2020-2021中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空專題練習(xí)

1、2020-2021中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空專題練習(xí)一、英語(yǔ)完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir( 水庫(kù))to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans de

2、cided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man." Be 4,Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraidan

3、d started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then7a very small hole in the dam(水壩).Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen. The9 could get bigger and bigger.Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew w

4、hat to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11. But there was no one to help him. After some time, hebegan to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited.The next morn

5、ing, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. "I am trying to stop the 13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. w

6、inter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. rainB. damC. finger

7、D. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expected C. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discovered B. repairedC. developed D. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】（1）C； (2) C；(3) D;(4) A; (5)B；(6)C; ( 7) B

8、;(8) A;(9)D; (10) C;(11) D;(12) A; (13) C; ( 14)B；(15)A；【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個(gè)村莊里，住著一個(gè)小男孩。他叫漢斯，八歲。一個(gè)秋日，漢斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。他給了那個(gè)人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會(huì)兒。然后，漢斯決定回家。(1)句意：一個(gè)秋天，斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋天；D.冬天。根據(jù)后文in autumn 可知講的是秋天，故選C。(2)句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。A.打掃；B.發(fā)現(xiàn)；C返回；D.畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)后文 Onhis way home 在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故選C

9、。(3)句意：水庫(kù)里的水通常在秋天變得更高。A.更臟白B. B.更冷的；C.更安靜的；D.更高的。根據(jù)后文說(shuō)的是小心點(diǎn)，所以是水高，故選D。(4)句意：小心點(diǎn)。 A.仔細(xì)的；B.友好的；C.聰明的；D.有幫助的。因?yàn)樗撸砸⌒狞c(diǎn)，故選A。(5)句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開(kāi)始下。A.當(dāng)然；B.突然；C.最后；D.正常地。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開(kāi)始下雨，故選B。(6)句意：漢斯感到害怕，開(kāi)始跑。A.跳起來(lái)；B.等待；C.跑；D.工作。因?yàn)楹ε露埽蔬xC。(7)句意：他仔細(xì)環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個(gè)非常小的洞。A.制作；B.注意到；C.挖；D.感覺(jué)到。根據(jù) Just then,

10、 he heard the sound of water running away.可知漢斯聽(tīng)見(jiàn)水流的聲音，所以注意到洞，故選B。(8)句意：漢斯感到害怕的，因?yàn)樗朗裁纯赡馨l(fā)生。A.因?yàn)?；B.好像；C.在之前；D.目的是。害怕的原因是知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，故選 Ao(9)句意：洞變得越來(lái)越大。A.雨水；B.大壩；C手指；D.洞。根據(jù)前文a very small holein the dam( 水壩 )可知水壩上有一個(gè)小洞，洞越來(lái)越大，故選D。(10)句意：他把他的手指放進(jìn)洞里，所以沒(méi)有水能夠通過(guò)它。A.除非；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.所以；D.但是。因?yàn)榘咽址胚M(jìn)洞里，所以水通不過(guò)它，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用s

11、o,故選C。(11)句意：請(qǐng)幫助我”漢斯喊叫。A.后悔；B.期望；C.想象；D.喊叫。漢斯看見(jiàn)大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。(12)句意：一會(huì)后，他開(kāi)始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能離開(kāi)大壩。A.離開(kāi)；B.相信；C.看見(jiàn)；D.建立。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開(kāi)，故選 Ao(13)句意：我正在努力阻止水。A.兔子；B.人；C水；D.河流。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選 C。(14)句意：那個(gè)農(nóng)民喊了其他人，他們迅速修理洞。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；B修理；C發(fā)展；D.保護(hù)?？匆?jiàn)了大壩上的洞，所以是迅速修理，故選B。(15)句意：每個(gè)人為那個(gè)勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。A.勇敢的；B.耐心白C.積極的；D.

12、可愛(ài)的。漢斯為了阻止水再次流出來(lái)，守了大壩一夜，所以漢斯是勇敢的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2 完形填空name is The Adventures ofRecently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. Huckleberry Finn.Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells a

13、bout Huck and another friend of his, Jim.Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin( 小木屋) is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6

14、 that someone has killed him.Huck runs away to a small 7. Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks thathis owner wants to 8 him.Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏)with two frauds( 騙子).1.A.HisB. ItsC. MyD.Your2

15、.A.AndB. ButC. OrD.Then3.A.friendB. teacherC. familyD.relation4. A. Sometimes B. Some dayC. UsuallyD. One day5.A.awfulB. happyC. easyD.free6.A.rememberB. forgetC. hopeD.believe7.A.cabinB. caveC. islandD.house8.A.sellB. buyC. killD.hurt9.A. actuallyB. mainlyC. hardlyD.almost10. A. bothB. noneC. allD.

16、any1【答案】(1)B； (2)B; (3) C(4) D;and Tom Sawyer will show up.(5) A; (6) D; (7)D; (10) C;C; (8) A; (9)Well, that's 10 I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures【解析】 【分析】主要講了作者讀了由馬克吐溫寫的另一本著作哈克貝利芬恩歷險(xiǎn) 記。(1)句意：它的名字是哈克貝利芬恩歷險(xiǎn)記。A.他的；B.它的；C.我的；D.你的。哈克貝利 芬恩歷險(xiǎn)記是一本書(shū)，所有用 it

17、s,它的，故選Bo(2)句意：但是這本書(shū)講的是Hunk和另一個(gè)朋友Jim的故事。A.和；B.但是；C或者；D.然后。根據(jù) Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends.可知 Hunk 和 Tom 是最好的朋友，但 是這本書(shū)講的不是他們的故事，而是 Hunk和Jim的故事，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用 but, 故選B。(3)句意：Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里發(fā)現(xiàn)一箱子金子后和一個(gè)富裕的家人住在一起。A.朋友；B.老師；C家人；D.關(guān)系。發(fā)現(xiàn)金子后和富人住在一起，故選 Co(4)句意：一天 Hunk真正的爸爸來(lái)了，把他從那家?guī)ё吡?。A.有時(shí)；B.某一天；

18、C.通常；D.一天。Hunk和富人住在一起，一天，Hunk真正的爸爸回來(lái)把他帶走了，故選 D。(5)句意：Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的，所以他在小房子里割了一個(gè)洞。A.可怕的；B.高興的；C.簡(jiǎn)單白D; D.自由的。根據(jù)后文 someone has killed him某人想殺死他，所以 生活是可怕的，故選 Ao(6)句意：然后他成功讓人相信your已經(jīng)殺死了他。A.記住；B忘記；C希望；D.相信。Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是讓他人相信y有人想殺死他，故選 D。(7)句意：Hunk逃跑到一個(gè)小島上。A.小屋；B洞；C島嶼；D.房子。根據(jù)Jim is on thatisland.

19、Jim在那個(gè)島上，可知 Hunk逃到了小島上，故選C。(8)句意：他是非常難過(guò)的，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他的主人想賣了他。A.賣；B.買；C殺死；D.傷害。主人想把Jim賣了，故選 A。(9)句意：他們差點(diǎn)死在一艘巨大的劃艇的輪子里，和兩個(gè)騙子住在一個(gè)木筏上。A.事實(shí)上；B.主要地；C.幾乎不；D.幾乎，差點(diǎn)。根據(jù) Then they go on adventures together.他們 一起探險(xiǎn)，所以是幾乎差點(diǎn)死了，故選Do(10)句意：那是在這我想告訴你的所有。A.兩者都；B.沒(méi)有；C.所有，指的是三者或者三者以上；D.任何。告訴你的所以事情，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺

20、失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.完形填空Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭)teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1 One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 2. He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, p

21、ut atoy bird on the trunk and said, "The task is to shoot the toy bird 3.The students stood in a line quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps4,put the arrow on the string ( 弦)，drew the bow (弓)and aimed at the toy bird."What's 5 the bird?" asked Souanis Kim suddenly

22、."The blue sky," Sandy answered.Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 6 what the teacher's meaning was, but none of them asked.The 7 was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, Souanis Kim asked him the 8 question."I see

23、 the trunk and the leaves," answered Keston. Souanis Kim 9 and asked Keston to stand aside, too.The third one was Jobes. Just 10 he was drawing the bow, Souarus Kim asked, "What's over the bird, Jobes?" Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, "I have seen 11 but the toy bird.&

24、quot;"Great!" said Souanis Kim. Then he shouted," 12!" Jobes shot the arrow and the toybird fell.The students 13 with one voice. Souanis Kim looked at the 14 students and said seriously, "Remember: When an archer is showing, he must have only the 15 but nothing else." 1

25、. A. themB. herC. himD. his2. A. playingB. beatingC. restingD. training3.A. downB.upC.onD. through4.A. inwardB.towardC.backwardD. forward5.A. overB.belowC.insideD. behind6.A. explainedB. expectedC.wonderedD. believed7.A. firstB.nextC.thirdD. last8.A. sameB.differentC.usualD. special9.A. shoutedB.cri

26、edC.worriedD. smiled10. A. asB.sinceC.afterD. until11. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything D. nothing12. A. Shut upB.TakeoffC.Look outD. Go ahead13. A. offeredB. explained C.cheeredD. accepted14. A. tiredB. surprised C. annoyedD. relaxed15. A. skyB.bowC. goalD. bird【答案】（ 1）C；（2） D；（3） A；（4） D；（5）A；

27、（6）C；（7） B；（8） A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；【分析】短文大意：這是一篇記敘文講述了射箭教練Souanis Kim 通過(guò)一次射箭訓(xùn)練教會(huì)學(xué)生們的道理。他帶學(xué)生們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，任務(wù)是將樹(shù)干上的玩具鳥(niǎo)射下來(lái)；在每個(gè)學(xué)生射箭之前，會(huì)問(wèn)他們同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，即"在鳥(niǎo)的上方你看見(jiàn)了什么"，學(xué)生們的回答不一，第三個(gè)學(xué)生的回答讓他感到滿意，即除了鳥(niǎo)什么也沒(méi)看到，并通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴學(xué)生們一個(gè)好的射箭選手的眼里應(yīng)該只有他射擊的目標(biāo)。（ 1）代詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)楹芏喔改赴阉麄兊暮⒆觽兯徒o他。根據(jù)Souanis Kim was anar

28、chery （ 射箭 ） teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers.可知父母想要把孩子們帶到Souains Kim 那里，所以此處指Souains Kim 教練，用“他 ”， to 介詞，后面跟代詞賓格，them 他們，賓格；her 她，賓格；him 他，賓格；his 他的，形容詞性物主代詞，故選C。（ 2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一天上午，Souanis Kim 把學(xué)生們帶到一棵高樹(shù)邊訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)Souanis Kim was an archery （射箭 ） teacher in a sports scho

29、ol and had trained many outstanding archers. 可知教練是訓(xùn)練孩子們的。play 玩； beat 打?。?rest 休息； train 訓(xùn)練；故選D。（ 3）詞義辨析。句意：任務(wù)是把這個(gè)玩具鳥(niǎo)射下來(lái)。根據(jù)He walked to the tree about20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk 他走到前面大約20 米處的一棵樹(shù)，把一個(gè)玩具鳥(niǎo)放在樹(shù)枝上。可知任務(wù)是把小鳥(niǎo)射下來(lái)。down下面；up上方；on在士； through通過(guò)，故選A。（ 4）介詞辨析。句意：他向前走了幾步然后把箭放在弦上，拉弓，瞄

30、準(zhǔn)了玩具鳥(niǎo)。inward向里面；toward朝著;backward后方；forward前方，此處表示在射箭時(shí)向前走了幾步，故選 D。（ 5）介詞辨析。句意：根據(jù)"The blue sky," Sandy answered. 姍迪回答說(shuō)“藍(lán)天 ”，可知問(wèn)鳥(niǎo)的上方是什么， over在土； below 在下方；inside在里面；behind 在后面，故選A。（ 6）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們想知道老師是什么意思，但是他們中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人問(wèn)。根據(jù)but none of them asked. 這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知學(xué)生們想知道老師的意思，explain 解釋； expect 盼望； wo

31、nder 想知道；疑惑；believe 相信，認(rèn)為，故選C。（7）詞義辨析。句意：下一個(gè)是Keston.根據(jù)上文可知有很多學(xué)生，所以老師一個(gè)接一個(gè)教。前面叫了 Sandy可知此處指下一個(gè)是誰(shuí)，first第一；next下一個(gè)；third第三；last最后一個(gè)，故選B。（ 8）形容詞辨析。句意：Souanis Kim 問(wèn)了他相同的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文Souarus Kim asked,"What's over the bird, Jobes?" 可知老師問(wèn)的問(wèn)題是相同的。same 相同的；different 不同的； usual 尋常的；special 特殊的，故選A。（ 9

32、）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Souanis Kim 笑了笑，讓Keston 站在旁邊。根據(jù)Souanis Kimsmiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. 可知老師也是微笑著讓Keston 站在旁邊。shouted 朝某人大喊；cried 大哭，大喊；worried 著急； smiled 微笑，故選D。（ 10）連詞辨析。句意：正當(dāng)他要拉弓時(shí)，Souarus Kim 問(wèn) “鳥(niǎo)的上方是什么，Jobes?just as當(dāng)時(shí)候，固定短語(yǔ)，as由于；since既然；after在之后；until直到；故選A。（ 11 ）不定代詞辨析。句意：Jobes 盯著玩具鳥(niǎo)說(shuō)“除了鳥(niǎo)之外我什

33、么也沒(méi)看到?！备鶕?jù) When an archer is showing, he must have only the goal but nothing else." 當(dāng)一個(gè)射手 出現(xiàn)時(shí)，他必須只能有目標(biāo)而不是其它的東西?？芍吹进B(niǎo)其它什么也沒(méi)看到，something 某事； anything 任何事情；everything 每樣?xùn)|西；nothing 沒(méi)有東西，故選D。（12）短語(yǔ)辨析。句意： 好極了 " Souani«im說(shuō)。然后他大喊 繼續(xù)！ " Jobesl寸了箭，玩具鳥(niǎo)掉了下來(lái)。Souanis Kim 對(duì) Jobes 的回答很滿意，然后讓他繼續(xù)進(jìn)

34、行。shut up 閉嘴；take off脫下，起飛；look out向外看；go ahead繼續(xù)，故選 D。（ 13）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們異口同聲地歡呼。Jobes shot the arrow and the toy birdfell. 看到鳥(niǎo)被射下來(lái)所以他們歡呼。offer 提供； explain 解釋； cheer 歡呼， accept 接受，故選C。（ 14）形容詞辨析。句意：Souanis Kim 看了看吃驚的孩子們?nèi)缓髧?yán)肅的說(shuō)“記住：當(dāng)一個(gè)射手出現(xiàn)時(shí)，他必須只有母親而不是其它東西?？吹絁obes 射下來(lái)，而沒(méi)人其他人射擊，所以學(xué)生們很吃驚。tired 勞累的；surprised

35、 吃驚的；annoyed 生氣的；relaxed 放松的，故選B。（ 15）名詞辨析。句意：Souanis Kim 看了看吃驚的孩子們?nèi)缓髧?yán)肅的說(shuō)“記住：當(dāng)一個(gè)射手出現(xiàn)時(shí)，他必須只有母親而不是其它東西。射擊是要有射擊目標(biāo)的，sky 天空； bow 彩虹； goal 目標(biāo)； bird 小鳥(niǎo)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空?？焖匍喿x全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文。4 閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。My mother's loving handsNight after night, she came t

36、o help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough( 粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, "Don't do that any

37、more. Your hands are toorough ! ” She didn't say anything, 4 she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my

38、 own children have7. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my8to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly,touched my brow(額頭).Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know wha

39、t I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10 with a new appreciation( 感激)for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt(內(nèi)疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. whenB. whereB. feltC. why2.A.lookedC.seemed3.A.nodded atB. shouted atC.knocked at4.

40、A.soB. orC.but5.A.handsB. wordsC.smiles6.A.onB. inC.at7. A. stayed upB. woken upC.grown up8.A.noseB. faceC.mouth9.A.sorryB. tiredC.relaxed10. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep1【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) B; (4)C; (5) A; (6) B; (7) C; (8) B;(9)A； (1。)C；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：從出生到長(zhǎng)大媽媽都用手拍著我睡覺(jué)，但是我感到煩了，我 討厭他的手粗糙

41、了。但是七十歲的她仍然為家操勞。感恩節(jié)的晚上，一張熟悉的手撫摸著 我的頭發(fā)，然后吻了我的額頭，我感到了很幸福，對(duì)于小時(shí)候?qū)寢尨蠛按蠼懈械嚼⒕巍?1)句意：我不知道什么時(shí)候媽媽用那種方式撫摸我的頭發(fā)讓我第一次有點(diǎn)生氣。么時(shí)候；B在哪里；C.為什么，根究 還下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么時(shí)候了, 答案是A。felt,(2)句意：但是讓我真的不舒服，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谖壹?xì)嫩的皮膚上感覺(jué)很粗糙。應(yīng)使用B。A.看；B.感覺(jué)；C.似乎，媽媽的手粗糙是能夠感受到的，故答案是"A.點(diǎn)頭;所以她感B.沖(3)句意：終于一天晚上，我對(duì)她喊叫到不要再那樣了，你的手很粗糙,某人喊叫；C.敲，根據(jù)前文

42、的敘述可知，作者認(rèn)為媽媽的手粗糙，讓他不舒服,覺(jué)無(wú)法忍受，所以對(duì)著母親大喊大叫，故答案是(4)句意：她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，但是再也沒(méi)有這樣做過(guò)。B。A.因此；B.或者;的什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，與后面一句話的再也沒(méi)做過(guò)，從意思上感覺(jué)很突然，所以使用C.但是，前一句話but過(guò)度-下更為合理，故答案是C。(5)句意：很多年以后，我想媽媽的手和她在我臉上晚安之吻。A.手；B.語(yǔ)言；C.微笑，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者討厭媽媽粗糙的手撫摸她的頭發(fā)，過(guò)去了好多年可能有想要那種感覺(jué)，因此是想念媽媽的手，故答案是Ao(6)句意：媽媽已經(jīng)七十多歲了。in one's +整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)，在某人幾十多歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是B。

43、(7)句意：現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。A.熬夜；B.醒來(lái)；C.長(zhǎng)大，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者已經(jīng)體會(huì)到了作母親的感受，所以說(shuō)孩子們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大。故答案是a(8)句意：當(dāng)我睡著的時(shí)候，一只熟悉的手經(jīng)過(guò)我的臉，推了推我的頭發(fā)。A.鼻子；B.臉；C嘴，根據(jù)前面的a familiar hand可知媽媽的手又在撫摸我的臉了，故答案是B。(9)句意：拿開(kāi)她的手，我告訴她因?yàn)槟翘焱砩蠜_著她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔；B.勞累的；C.放松的，因?yàn)樾r(shí)候自己不懂事，而沖著媽媽喊叫，長(zhǎng)大了理解媽媽了，所以他 對(duì)原來(lái)做的事感到后悔，故答案是Ao(10)句意：那天晚上，我懷著對(duì)母親的關(guān)愛(ài)之手的新的感激之情睡著了。：A.離家；

44、B.堅(jiān)持工作；C.睡著了，呼應(yīng)前文，前文一開(kāi)始就說(shuō)媽媽用手撫摸這他的頭發(fā)睡覺(jué)，現(xiàn)在又有了那種熟悉的感覺(jué)，現(xiàn)在是對(duì)于母親的感激而睡著的，故答案是a【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。5 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A lesson from DadWhen he was 11 years old, he loved fishing by the lake near his family's house

45、in New Hampshire.On the day before the bass( 妒魚(yú))season began, he and his father 1 in the evening.When his fishing pole bent over( 彎曲),he knew something 2 was on the other end. The boy skillfully lifted it from the water. It was the largest fish he had ever 3, but it was a bass.The boy and his father

46、 looked at the handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m.-two hours 4 the bass season began. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. "You'll have to 5, Son," he said."Dad!" cried the boy."There will be other fish," said his father."Not

47、 as big as this one," cried the boy.He looked around the lake. 6 other fishermen or boats were anywhere around. Helooked again at his father's stern(堅(jiān)決的)face. He knew that it was7to change hisdecision. He slowly lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four 8 ago. Today, the boy

48、 is a successful architect( 建筑師)in New York City. He has never caught such a large fish again, 9 he does see that same fish again and again-every time he faces a question of right or wrong. His father taught him the practice of doingright is 10.【答案】(1)(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6) A; (7)C; (8)C;(9)Do we do rig

49、ht when no one is watching ?1. A. went boating2. A. hugeB. went fishing C. went swimmingB. lightC. small3. A. eatenB. heardC.seen4. A. afterB. whenC. before5. A. look it overB. put it backC. pick it up6. A. NoB. AnyC. Some7. A. suitableB. possibleC. impossible8. A. weeksB. monthsC. years9. A. orB. a

50、ndC. but10. A. necessaryB. terribleC. dangerousB； (2) A;C; (10) A;34【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了來(lái)自父親的一課，在作者小時(shí)候，離妒魚(yú)季的捕 魚(yú)季還有兩個(gè)小時(shí)，作者釣了一條大魚(yú)，但是爸爸然他放走，沒(méi)辦法他只能放走，現(xiàn)在 歲的他已經(jīng)成為一名建筑師，當(dāng)每次面對(duì)問(wèn)題的好與壞的時(shí)候，就會(huì)想到爸爸給他上的這 一課。(1)句意：一天，妒魚(yú)季開(kāi)始，他和他爸爸晚上去釣魚(yú)，A.去劃船；B.去釣魚(yú)；C.去游泳。根據(jù) When his fishing pole bent over( 彎曲)，可知他們?nèi)メ烎~(yú)了，故答案是B。(2)句意：當(dāng)釣魚(yú)竿彎

51、曲的時(shí)候，她知道在另一頭以大東西。A.巨大的；B.輕的；C.小的，根據(jù)is fishing pole bent over( 彎曲)，可知另一頭的東西一定很大，故答案是A。(3)句意：是他見(jiàn)過(guò)的最大的一條魚(yú)，但是是一條妒魚(yú)。A.吃；B.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；C.看見(jiàn)，根據(jù)The boy skillfully lifted it from the water.可知是他看到了，故答案是C(4)句意：十點(diǎn)，妒魚(yú)季開(kāi)始前兩個(gè)小時(shí)。A.在 之后；B.當(dāng) 時(shí)候；C在之前，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知現(xiàn)在妒魚(yú)季還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始，是在妒魚(yú)季前兩個(gè)小時(shí)，故答案是Co(5)句意：兒子，你一定要把它放回去。A.檢查；B.放回；C撿起來(lái)，根據(jù) The

52、re will beother fish," said his father. 可知，爸爸讓他把魚(yú)放回去，故答案是B。(6)句意：周圍沒(méi)有別的漁民和漁船。A.沒(méi)有；B.任何；C是的，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，看著父親堅(jiān)決的臉即使周圍每人，也必須要把魚(yú)放回去。故答案是Ao(7)句意：她知道不可能改變他的決定。A.適合；B.可能；C.不可能，根據(jù) He slowlylowered the fish back into the water.可知，他認(rèn)為不可能方改變父親的決定。故答案是Co(8)句意：那是三十四年前，AM; B.月；C.年，根據(jù) oday, the boy is a successf

53、ularchitect(建筑師)in New York City.可知這件事發(fā)生在三十四年前。故答案是C。(9)句意：他再也沒(méi)有抓住這么大的魚(yú)。但是一次次看見(jiàn)同樣的魚(yú)。A.或者；B.而；C.但是，前一句說(shuō)沒(méi)看見(jiàn)過(guò)，后面說(shuō)一次次看見(jiàn)同樣的魚(yú)，所以用 but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面的魚(yú)魚(yú) 不是具體的魚(yú)而是一種比喻。故答案是Co(10)句意：他父親教他做正確的練習(xí)是必要的。A.必要的；B.可怕的；C.危險(xiǎn)的，根據(jù)前文的敘述，他一次次加到同樣的魚(yú)，面對(duì)正確與錯(cuò)誤的選擇，所以以前爸爸的教育是必 要的額，故答案是 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)

54、選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6 .根據(jù)短文理解，從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。It's natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they're with their parents. They say that their parents don't 1 them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they're strict with their child

55、ren; and they 2 give their children a free hand. It's true that parents often find it 3 to get on well with their children. In fact, they seem to forget 4 they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to act on the spot ( 當(dāng)場(chǎng))without 5 thinking. It's one of their ways to showthat they've 6 and they can face any difficulties. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and don't like their 7 to be broken(打斷)by something unexpected. Young people often 8 their parent