人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講及練習(xí)題(共4頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語Unit 8 It must belong to Carla課前檢測(cè)一.根據(jù)漢語寫出單詞。1.寶貴的_ 價(jià)值(n.)_2.出席_ 3.實(shí)驗(yàn)室_4.困倦的_ 睡覺(v.)_5.著陸；降落_ 6.阻止；阻撓_7.位置；地方_8.敵人_9.精力_ 10.目的；目標(biāo) _11.勝利_ 12.狼_ (復(fù)數(shù)形式)_重點(diǎn)短語1. (sth) belong to (sb) 屬于某人2. (sth) be ones 是某人的3. at the picnic 野餐4. attend a concert/meeting 參加音樂會(huì)/會(huì)議5. the rest of .剩余部分

2、6. pick up 拾起，采摘，開車接某人7. at first 起初8. run away 逃跑9. feel uneasy 感到不安 10. There be sb/sth doing sth11. in the neighborhood 街坊，街區(qū)12. have no idea 不知道13. have fun (in) doing sth.14. feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡的15. run after 追逐16. wear a suit 穿西裝17. catch a bus 趕公交車18. one of + the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)19. one of Britains mos

3、t famous historical places英國最有名的歷史遺跡之一20. one of its greatest mysteries 最大的秘密之一21. communicate with sb 交流22. point out 指出23. in a certain way 以某種方式24. on midsummers morning 在仲夏的早晨25. have a medical purpose 醫(yī)學(xué)目的26. prevent illness 防御疾病27. a burial place 一個(gè)供埋葬的地方28. a place to honor ancestors 紀(jì)念祖先的地方2

4、9. celebrate a victory over an enemy 慶祝打敗敵人的勝利30. a long period of time 很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間31. a group of volunteers 一群志愿者32. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事33. go to the concert 參加音樂會(huì)34. talkon the phone 打電話35. at work 在工作36. right now 現(xiàn)在二.詞組翻譯。1.belong to 2.pick up 3.in a certain way 4.feel uneasy 5. run after

5、6.the rest of7.something valuable 8.prevent sb from doing sth9.next-door neighbor 10. have fun doing三.根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全句子。1.It _ _Marys. 它一定是Mary 的。2.Do you know _ this book_ _? 你知道這本書是誰的嗎？3.I think my schoolbag _ _ _.我想我的書包肯定不會(huì)被偷的。4.My friends and I think it must be teenagers_ _. 我和我的朋友們都認(rèn)為肯定是孩子們?cè)谕妗?.The man

6、_ _ _for exercise. 那個(gè)男的可能是在跑步鍛煉。6.People think the stones can_ _and _ people _ .人們認(rèn)為這些石頭能阻止疾病并且保證人們的健康。10.Most agree that _ _of the stones must be for a _ _.大部分人都同意這些石頭的擺放位置一定有特殊的目的。知識(shí)梳理一. 重點(diǎn)詞匯1.belong 不及物動(dòng)詞，漢意“屬于”，常和介詞to搭配，后接名詞或代詞賓格作賓語，不能用所有格和名詞性物主代詞。如：這只鋼筆是我的。The pen belongs to me. belong 還屬于“三無產(chǎn)品

7、”。（1）無賓語，必須和介詞to搭配，才能跟賓語。（2）無進(jìn)行時(shí)；(3)無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 2.the rest of +名詞作主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞來確定。如：The rest of students are doing their homework except Sam and Tom.Dont eat that bread,the rest of it has gone bad.3.prevent sb from doing sth= stop sb from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事如：The storm prevented

8、/stopped/kept us from playing football on the playground.4.hard-working ,hard work 與work hard 的區(qū)別（1）hard-working 是復(fù)合形容詞，意為努力的，辛勤的，如：a hard-working girl(2) hard work 是個(gè)名詞詞組，意為艱辛的工作，如：Its hard work.(3) work hard 是個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組，意為努力工作，如：My father always works hard.5. sleep , oversleep ,sleepy 與asleep 的區(qū)別sleep

9、動(dòng)詞，睡覺。go to sleep 去睡覺oversleep 動(dòng)詞，睡過頭 sleepy 形容詞，困倦的，發(fā)困的asleep 形容詞，睡著的 fall asleep 入睡注意：He is very sleepy but he can't still fall asleep.6.noise， voice 與sound(1) noise 名詞， 指噪音 noisy 形容詞 noisily 副詞（2）voice 名詞，指聲音，嗓音 如：a sweet voice(3) sound 名詞，指自然界各種聲音。動(dòng)詞，意為聽起來，后跟形容詞做表語。如：The idea sounds good. 短語

10、sound like+名詞，如：That sounds like a good plan.二.重點(diǎn)句子1. The police think it might be the wind. 警察認(rèn)為那可能是風(fēng)。2.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么東西闖入了我們小區(qū)的住宅。3.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.這個(gè)鬧動(dòng)靜的家伙正在小區(qū)開心地制造恐怖氣氛呢。4.It cant be st

11、olen. 它不可能被偷。5.Stonehenge is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.巨石陣不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡，而且還是英國最大的謎團(tuán)之一。6.As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.當(dāng)你走在其間的時(shí)候，你會(huì)感到有一股能量從你的腳底蔓延至全身。7.But we do know they must have been ha

12、rd-woking.但是我們確實(shí)知道他們當(dāng)時(shí)一定很辛苦。鞏固練習(xí)一單項(xiàng)選擇1.-_toy car is that? - Its Peters.A.whose B.What C.Who D.Which2. The book on the desk is_ not _.A.your ;Mine B yours;Mine C.your;My D,yours ;my3.The boy singing in the next room_be Tom. He has gone to Paris.A mustn;t B may not C cant D couldnt4.The hair band _be

13、Meimeis or Lindas.They both have long hair.A must B might C can D have to5.-Must I return the book this morning? -No,you _. A mustnt B cant C may not D neednt6.That new car belong to _.A he B his C him D himself7._does the sun give us light,_give us heat.A Either; or B Neither; nor C Too; to D Not o

14、nly; but also8.Great lyrics of songs can _our thoughts and feelings.A express B discuss C expect D imagine9.The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the_from the factory.A voice B sound C noise D music10.Look at the tail,there must be a cat _behand the tree.A to play B playing C is playing D p

15、lays二、首字母填空1. Why are you drawing so many c_?They are so round.2. V_belongs to the brave man.3. Young people are full of e_.They are active.4. You can find our p_ on the map.5. Last month he r_more than 10 e-mails every day.6. Mr Wang is the l_of the company.7. The plane l_in Shanghai safely in the

16、end.8. We need a m_team to go to the earthquake area and help the people there.9. Linda didnt a_the concert last night because of her illness.10. Do you have anything v_ in your wallet?三單詞變式1.The _(wolf) like to live together.2.Carla stayed up late last night,so today she feels very _.(sleep)3.Linda

17、 cant find her schoolbag.so she is really _(worry)4Its too _（noise）outside,Please close the window.Tom.5.We should treat everyone with kindness and _(warm).6.I will try my best to stop my son from_(make) the same mistake.7.The man might be running _(catch) a bus to work.8.Stonehenge is also one of B

18、ritains greatest _(mystery).9.For many years,_(history) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.10.People want to see the sun_on the longest day of the year.四、短文填空Stonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It Is ThereEvery year Stonehenge r_ more than 750,000 visitors who want to see the sun r_ on the longest day of the year. Its one of Britains _(famous) historical places. For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple. However, Paul Stoker thinks this _(be) true because it _(bu