北師大版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)GetReady易混淆單詞和短語剖析

1、教育精選Get Ready 易混淆單詞和短語剖析1.辨析：evening與nightevening“晚上；傍晚”，指從日落到就寢這段時(shí)間He watches TV in the evening.他在晚上看電視。night“晚上；夜晚；夜”，一般從就寢開始算起，到黎明之前Can I spend the night here?我能在這兒過夜嗎？2.辨析：this與thatthis“這，這個(gè)”，指代較近的某個(gè)人或物This is a book.這是一本書that“那，那個(gè)”，指代較遠(yuǎn)的某個(gè)人或物This is a car.那是一輛小汽車。3.辨析：be good at, be good for, b

2、e good to與be good withbe good at“擅長(zhǎng)；在方面做得好“，后面跟表示物的名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞Im good at science.我擅長(zhǎng)科學(xué)。be good for“對(duì)有益/有用，后面跟表示人或物的名詞或代詞It is good for you.它對(duì)你有好處。be good to“對(duì)好/和善”，后面跟表示人的名詞或代詞She is good to her students.她對(duì)學(xué)生和善。be good with“善于應(yīng)付的；對(duì)有辦法”，后面跟表示人的名詞或代詞。He is good with the children.他管理孩子有一套。4.辨析：under, on,

3、in與next tounder在下面The ball is under the desk.球在書桌下面。on在上面The ball is on the desk.球在書桌下面。in在里面The ball is in the pencil case.鉛筆在鉛筆盒里面。next to在近旁The pencil is next to the ruler.鉛筆在尺子旁邊。5.辨析：so many與so muchso many“如此多，那么多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式Here are so many hats.這兒有如此多的帽子。so much“如此多，那么多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞They have so much work to do.他們有如此多的工作要做。6. 辨析：those與thesethose“那些”,指代較遠(yuǎn)的一些人或物。其單數(shù)形式為thatThose are old bikes.那些是就自行車。these“這些”,指代較近的一些人或物。其單數(shù)形式為thisThese are my shoes.這些是我的鞋子。7. 辨析：over there, there 與hereover there“在那里”,副詞短語，比there更遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)I see a panda over there.我看見一只熊貓?jiān)谀抢?。there“在那里”，副詞，相對(duì)于her