2020-2021學年四川省中考一診英語試題含答案解析

1、初中 畢業(yè) 生 學業(yè) 考 試與 高中 階 段 學 校招生考試英語適應性考試試卷1 .本試卷分為第I 卷和第 II 卷。 請將第 I 卷的正確選項用2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。第 II 卷用黑色鋼筆答在答題卡上。2 .本試卷滿分為120 分。答題時間為120分鐘。第 I 卷 （共 90 分）第一部分聽力測試（共兩節(jié)，滿分20 分）第一節(jié) （共 5 小題，每小題1 分，滿分5 分）聽下面 5 段簡短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應的位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10 秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1 .How ol

2、d may Lisa be?A.16.B.18.C.20.2 .How many ways has the girl tried to learn English well?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four3 .Where is the man probably?A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bank4 .What s the weather like?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.5 .How much is one ticket?A.300 dollars. B.150 dollars. C.75 dollars

3、.第二節(jié) （共 15 小題，每小題1 分，滿分15 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白對兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6 和第 7 兩個小題。6 .Where is the man going?A.To a post office. B.To a bookstore. C.To a cinema7 .How will the man get there?A.On foot. B.By

4、taxi. C.By bus.聽下面一段對話，回答第8 至第 10 三個小題。8 .What are they talking about?A.People in Japan. B.Customs in Japan. C.Cities in Japan.9 .How many times has Tom been to Japan?A.twice. B.once. C.several times.10 .What should Lucy wear if she is invited to a party?A.jeans. B.a sweater. C.a dress.聽下面一段對話，回答第11

5、 至第 13 小題。11 .What does Lily have to do every Saturday morning?A.Do her homework. B.Look after her brother. C.Have an art lesson.12 .How many people will probably go bike riding?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.13 .Where will they meet?A.At No.1 bus stop. B.At No.3 bus stop. C.At No.5 bus stop.聽下面一段對話，回答第14 至第

6、 16 三個小題。14 .When did Susan go the Great Wall?A.On the first day. B.On the second day. C.On the last day.15 .What did Susan buy for her mother?A.Beijing duck. B.A watch. C.A skirt.16 .How was Susan s vacation?A.She enjoyed herself. B.She felt tired. C.She was a little sad.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17 至第 20 四個小題。17

7、 .Where did Jack usually spend his holidays?A.In English. B.In a small town. C.In his own home.18 .When did he go to Russia?A.This year.B.Last year.C.Two years ago.19 .How long did Jack stay in Russia?A.One day. B.A few days. C.A month.20 .What did the old man want Jack to do?A.To buy a map. B.To go

8、 home. C.To cross the street.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（共15 小題，每小題1 分，滿分15 分）從題中所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21 .-Is the tall buildinguniversity?-Yes. My cousin is studying in university.A.an;an B.an;the C.a;the D.the;a22 .Nancy spoke in such a low voice thatstudents in our class could hear

9、her.A.all B.many C.few D.little1.1 Itme half an hour to finish my homework.A.tookB.spent C.paid D.cost24 .-Is Jame at home?-No. HeBeijing to be a volunteer.A.is going to B.was going to C.has been to D.has gone to25 .A good friend always gives you a helping handyou are in trouble.A.when B.before C.un

10、til D.though26 .-Which city is your favorite?-Hangzhou. I think it s of all the ten cities.A.the worst B.worse C.the best D.better27 .You d better football in the street. It s dangerous.A.not to play B.not playC.don t play D.not playing28 .-All the clerks went homeMr. Wang. Why?-Because he had to fi

11、nish his work.A.besideB.besidesC.withD.except29.If Tinaat home tomorrow, Iher.A.stays;will visit B.will stay;visit C.stays;visit D.will stay;will visit 30.Both Lily and Tom to the party yesterday.A.invited B.was invited C.had invited D.were invited 31.Mr.Thin was very poor, he was very happy.A.and B

12、.but C.or D.so1 2.I love the teachersmake friends with us.A.whom B.who C.which D.when33 .bad weather it is! We cant go out for a walk.A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 34.Tony asked MikeA.where did he come from B.where he came from C.where does he come from D.where was he from 35.-Do you think it will b

13、e cool tomorrow?-. It has been too hot for a week.A.I hope so B.I hope notC.I m afraid soD.I m afraid not第二節(jié)完型填空（共15 小題，每小題1 分，滿分15 分）通讀短文，理解其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。I ve lived with my parents in China for three months. I like the people here, but the food isn t simply a meat.

14、 Its something a challenge. When I sit down in a _36_, I often fail to order the right food and use _37_correctly. I 'll never_38_the most embarrassing（尷尬的）experience that we had last month. Father and I went into a（n） _39_restaurant as we saw so many people eating there, and we though it must b

15、e a _40_restaurant to visit. We had the most difficult time ordering our meal because there were so many choices and not every dish had a picture on the menu. Ordering food became a guessing game. _41_, the waiters were very _42_. It took three of them 15 minutes to take our order for_43_. I simply

16、wanted water, but my father wanted to try one of the fresh juices listed on the menu. There were two problems, however. There were_44_pictures nor English on the menu. Finally,_45_just ordered a Coca Cola. During the _46_noodles slipped through my chopsticks onto the table lots of times. OnceI tried

17、 to_47_ up a dumpling for my father, but I _48_it on his shorts. We both looked at it_49_it fell to the floor. I looked behind me and people were _50_about my chopstick skills.36.A.classroomB.restaurantC.schoolD.back37.A.forksB.spoonsC.knivesD.chopsticks38.A.forgetB.rememberC.thinkD.want39.A.emptyB.

18、peacefulC.quietD.crowded40.A.badB.goodC.smallD.big41.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Probably42.A.honestB.patientC.proudD.brave43.A.dessertB.fruitC.drinksD.vegetables44.A.bothB.eitherC.onlyD.neither45.A.heB.sheC.ID.they46.A.discussionB.meetingC.interviewD.meal47 .A.pick B.getC.putD.wake48 .A.ate B.dro

19、pped C.prepared D.took49 .A.so B.because C.as D.but50 .A.laughing B.thinking C.arguing D.learning第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項選出最佳選項。ALondon is a fantastic place for shopping. Here are some of my favorite shops.My favorite clothes shop is Topshop. You can find one in mos

20、t big towns. I go to the one at Oxford Circus, in the middle of London.The Virgin Megastore at Piccadilly Circus is one of the biggest and best music shops in the UK. If you are looking for a rare record, you 'll probably find it there. It 's open from 9:00 in the morning until midnight from

21、 Monday to Saturday, and from 11:30 to 16:00 on Sunday.Davenports Magic Shop is an amazing place. It began in the East End in 1898. It 's the oldest family magic shop in the world. It is a great place for both beginners and professionals. You 'll find it at Charing Cross underground station.

22、 It is open from 9:30 to 17:30 from Monday to Friday, from10:30 to 16:30 on Saturday, and closed on Sunday and public holidays.Selfridges, in Oxford Street, is one of the biggest department stores in London. Many famous stars visit it when they are in the UK. It has six floors and you buy nearly eve

23、rything there.If you like reading horror stories, go to Forbidden Planet in New Oxford Street. It 's a bookshop with a large number of science fiction, horror and comic books.51 .Topshop is a shop that sellsA.books B.records C.clothes D.foods52 .How long is The Virgin Megastore open on Saturday?

24、A.6 and a half hours B.8 hours C.9 hours D.Over 10 hours53.If you want to meet some stars, you could try your luck inA.Selfridges B.the Virgin Megastone C.Forbidden Planet D.Davenports Magic Shop 54.You can find Forbidden PlanetA.at Oxford Circus B.at Piccadilly Circus C.in New Oxford Street D.in Ox

25、ford StreetBDo you learn from your mistakes? But have you ever made the same mistake twice? I have. Sometimes I make the same mistake three or four times!Sometimes, good things happen because of mistakes. Once I got on the wrong train. That was a big mistake. But on that train, I saw a good friend.

26、I was so happy I made that mistake!Another time I ruined a surprise. My mother planned a surprise party for my father. She told me it was a secret. But I was just a little boy and I couldn 't keep the secret. I told my father about the party. At first, my mother was mad at me. But then my father

27、 said he was happy he knew about it. He said he didn't kike surprises.55 .The boy saw on the wrong train.A.his friend B.his father C.his mother D.his teacher56 .The word ruin" means in Chinese.A.制造B.獲得C破壞D.產(chǎn)生57 .What does the boy think of mistakes?A.Mistakes are not welcome.B.Sometimes a mi

28、stake can be a good time thing.C.All mistakes mean happy accidents. D.A mistake is a terrible thing.CWe celebrate many holidays here in America.On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April

29、Fool s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep.1)The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentines Day. Lots ofboys give red roses to girls as a present.People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in Ma

30、y and celebrate Father s Day in June. In November many people go back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October.Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After

31、a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.58 .How many holidays are on the first day of a month in America?A.Four B.Five C.Seven D.Ten59 .Halloween is one of the interesting holidays forA.children B.mothers C.girls D.students60 .Many peopl

32、e go back home in November because they want toA.enjoy a long holiday B.have a good restC.eat big meals with friends D.spend Thanksgiving Day with their family61 .This passage is aboutA.America B.happiness C.people in America D.holidays in AmericaDIve loved my mother s desk since I was just tall eno

33、ugh to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens,and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brot

34、her. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-hear talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was“ too emotiona（l

35、易動感情的）” But shelived on the surface （表面）”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little intereste

36、d and, finally,peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she d never been able to, that she was pleased that

37、 writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, fold （折疊）and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”62 .The writer began to love

38、her mother s deskA.after Mother diedB.after she became a writerC.when she was a child D.when Mother gave it to her63 .Which of the following is true?A.Mother often cried but never got angry.64 Mother often got angry but never cried.C.The writer didn t love Mother but thanked her.D.The writer knew Mo

39、ther loved her but showed in action.64 .What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness （原諒） ？A.She had never received the letter.B.She read the letter again and again till she died.C.For years, she often talked about the letter.D.She didn't forgive her daughter at all i

40、n all her life.65 .What's the best tittle of the passage?A.My Letter to Mother B.Mother and ChildrenC.My Mother;s Desk D.Talks between Mother and Me第四部分口語運用（共5個小題，每小題2分，？t分10分）從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a全，使其通順達意，并將所選的句子的番號A、B、C、D或E填涂在答題卡上。A.Thank you for telling me so much. B.At half past seven.C.What time

41、do you usually get up? D.What subject do you like best?E.I often do some sports.A:Laura, may I ask you some questions?B:Sure.A:66B:At six o'clock.A:What time do you usually go to school?B:67A:What do you often do before breakfast?B:68A:Do you like English?B:No, I don't.A:69B:Science.A:That&#

42、39;s all.70B:You're welcome.第II卷（共30分）第五部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。71.December is the （第十二） month of a year.72.She always does the housework by （她自 己）73.I am （更忙）today than yesterday. I have too many things to do.74.I m sorry to hear that Lily'

43、;s lovely dog （死） last week.75.Your teacher will tell you the （重要性） of the meeting. 第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、完整（每空只填一個單詞，每詞限用一次）。把所填單詞的正確形式寫在答題卡上指定的位置。get, problem, they, show, parents, health, lunch, habits, by, manyHow often do you have dinner with your famil

44、y?Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of_76_living. When family members eat together, they eat_77_fruit and vegetables and less junk food. For younger kids, if they often eat dinner with_78_family, they'll have fewer health_79_later in life. For_80_, the simplest way to und

45、erstand their teenagers is_81_having family dinners with them.A survey of 1,000 teenagers and parents _82_that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many ways. It helped them_83_better grades, and keep them away from bad_84_like smoking and drinking.In fact, it's not the family dinner that

46、9;s important. It's the time together. It doesn't have to be dinner. It could be_85_or breakfast. The most important thing is communicating.第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）假如你校將開展以安全”為主題的英語演講比賽，以增強同學們的安全意識，提高自我保護能力。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點，以How to Keep Safe為題目寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容要點：1.慎重交友；2.不向某生人透露個人信息；3.不給某生人開門；4.遇險報警；5.遵守交通規(guī)則；要求：1.

47、必須包含以上所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮；2.80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；3.不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名，校名及地名；4.請將短文寫在答題卡上指定的位置。How to Keep SafeIt's important for us to keep safe all the time.That s all. Thank you.初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試與高中階段學校招生考試英語適應性考試試卷參考答案1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B12.C 13.B14.B 15.C 16.A17.A 18.B19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C23

48、.A 24.D25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D31.B32.B 33.C34.B 35.A 36.B37.D38.A39.D 40.B41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.D47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.D53.A 54.C 55.A 56.C57.B 58.B 59.A 60.D61.D62.C63.D64.B65.C 66-70CBEDA 71.twelfth 72.herself 73.busier 74.died75.importance 76.healthy77.more 78.their 79.problems8

49、0.parents 81.by82.showed(shows) 83.get 84.habits 85.lunchOne possible version:How to Keep SafeIts important for teenagers to keep safe all the time. But how can we keep safe? Here is some of my advice. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially through the Internet. Second, we shou

50、ld keep our personal information secret and not tell strangers our address or telephone number. Third, we shouldn t open the door for strangers when are alone at home. Fourth, we should call the police if we are in danger. Last but not least, we should follow the traffic rule. We may get hurt or los

51、e our lives if we don t.That s all. Thank you.附：聽力材料Text1 W: John, I want to learn to drive.M: Lisa, I don t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.Text2 M: How many ways have you tried to learn English?W: I ve tried several, such as watching English news, taking notes, learning English

52、grammar and joining the English club.Text3 W: Can I help you?M: Yes. A bowl of rice, two pieces of bread, some beef and some vegetables.Text4 M: Im going to school. Bye, Mom.W: Look at the weather outside. If you dont take an umbrella with you, you ll get wet.Text5 W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I

53、 want two tickets to Paris.W: OK. 150 dollars, please.M: Here you are.Text6 M: Excuse me.W: Yes?M: Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?W: The bookstore?M: Yeah.W: OK. Go along this road, take the second turning on your left. The bookstore is just in front of the cinema.M: Should I t

54、ake a bus?W: No, its near here. You can go there on foot.M: OK. Thanks a lot.W: You re welcome.Text7 M: You must be really excited about leaving for Japan, Lucy.W: Yes, but Im a little nervous, too. Because I don t know the customs in Japan.M: Don t worry. Let me tell you. I have been there twice.W: What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?M: They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.W: What should I wear when I go to a party?M: You d better wear a dress.W: Thanks a lot, Tom! I feel better now.M: You are welcome.Text8 M: Hi