七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語反意疑問句(講義及答案)

1、反意疑問句（講義）一、反意疑問句的概念和結(jié)構(gòu)概念：由陳述句加簡(jiǎn)短附加問句構(gòu)成，用以要求對(duì)方證實(shí)所述之事Fan Bingbing is beautiful isn't she?Yao Ming isn't short, is he?Tom studies hard, doesn't he?Lily and Lucy don't like football, do they?結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短附加問句（反意）陳述部分+反意疑問部分二、反意疑問部分的變化Fan Bingbing is beautiful, isn,t she?L將陳述部分變成一般疑問句，并提取出be動(dòng)

2、詞或助動(dòng)詞和主語Is Fan Bingbing beautiful? Is Fan Bingbing?2反意：（動(dòng)詞）前肯后否，前否后肯Isn't Fan Bingbing?3主語：用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞代替Isn't she?Tom studies hard, doesn't he?L將陳述部分變成一般疑問句，并提取出be動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞和主語Does Tom study hard? f Does Tom?2反意：（動(dòng)詞）前肯后否，前否后肯Doesn't Tom?3主語：用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞代替Doesn't he?Fan Bingbing is beautiful

3、, isnU she?Lin Tao studies hard, doesn't he?做題方法：1 .找準(zhǔn)提問動(dòng)詞（be/助）一前肯后否，前否后肯2 .找出主語一變成人稱代詞Lily and Lucy don't like football,?Allen visited his aunt yesterday,?The children are playing over there,?Jim can come here tomorrow,?You have to finish your homework,?Mary has chicken for lunch,?練習(xí)：1. Th

4、e twins were happy,?2. Jim goes to school on foot,?3. Peter and Allan played basketball yesterday,?4. He can answer that question,?5. She doesn't have to go theie so early,?6. Tom can't speak Chinese,?7. Lily didn't find her bike,?8. Jane has to be quiet in the library,?9. The Greens are

5、 watching TV now,?10. The boy had a nice watch,?三、反意疑問句的回答不論問題的提法如何，回答要根據(jù)事實(shí)來回答。若事實(shí)是肯定的，就用yes；若是否定的，就用nooFan Bingbing is beautifuL isn't she?一Yes, she is. (Yes, she is beautifuL)Fan Biiigbiiig isn't beautiful, is she?一Yes, she is. (Yes, she is beautifuL)事實(shí)He is happy.(No, she is beautifuL) xH

6、e is happy, isn't he?Yes, he is.(Yes, he is happy.)He isn't happy, is he?Yes, he is.(Yes, he is happy.)He is happy, isn't he?No, he isn't.(No, he isn't happy.)He isn't happy, is he?No, he isn't.(No, he isn't happy.)練習(xí)：1. Yao Ming is tall, isn't he?事實(shí)He isn't h

7、appy.Yao Miiig isn't tall, is he?2. She is happy, isn't she?,. She lost her money.She isn't happy, is she?, She lost her money.3. Lily likes cats, doesn't she?, They're cute.Lily doesn't like cats, does she?, They're cute.四、反意疑問句的特殊用法1 .當(dāng)陳述部分為“There be”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，反意疑問部分要用 “be(no

8、t) there”There is some soup on the table,?There aren't any books on the desk,?There was a bridge over the river,?There wasn't a meeting yesterday,?2 .當(dāng)陳述部分主語為指示代詞this/that時(shí)，反意疑問部分的主語要用it當(dāng)陳述部分主語為指示代詞those/these時(shí)，反意疑問部分的主語要用theyThis is his pen.?That isiTt my coat,?These are your books,?Those c

9、ost me ten dollars,?3 .當(dāng)陳述部分為1am形式時(shí)，反意疑問部分要用arent II am a good student,?I am right,?I am washing my clothes,?練習(xí)：1. There is a tree behind the house,?2. These aren't Mary's books,?3. I am her best friend,?4. That was her first job,?5. I am doing my homework,?6. There weren't many people,?

10、五、課堂檢測(cè)(一)單選()1. Hi, Sam. Your mother's busy these days,?Yes. But she says she'll be free soon.A. has sheB. is sheC. hasn't sheD. isn't she()2. Li Mei usually helps others,?Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't sheD. isn't she()3. Alice had a wonderful time y

11、esterday,?A. hadn't sheB. wasn't sheC. didn't sheD. haven't she()4. The town government set up(建立)a new modern hospitalfor the farmers,?A. does itB. doesn't itC. did itD. didn't it()5. Lily has to go back,?A. doesn't sheB. wasn't sheC. didn't sheD. hasn't she(

12、)6. Tom can't watch TV now,?A. can heB. can't heC. does heD. doesn't he)7. You come from England, don't you?, How do you know that?A. No, I don'tB. No, I doC. Yes, I amD. Yes, I do)8. You don't come fi-om England, do you?, I come from America. How do you know that?A. No J doB

13、. Yes, I doC. Yes J don、D. No, I don、)9. Sam didn't go to school yesterday, did he? He was ill yesterday.A. Yes, he didB. No, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, he didn't)10. Sam didn't go to school yesterday, did he?. Though(盡管)he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn'tB. Yes, he

14、didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didn't)11. You didn't go to Beiliai Park, did you?. I hope I will(將要)go there again.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didiftC. Yes, I wasD. No, I wasn't)12. Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now,?, she becomes well-known(著名的)because of her success on Britain's

15、Got Talent.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC don't they; NoD don't they; Yes)13. There are two libraries in this city,?A. aien't thereB. aren't theyC. are twoD. is there)14. There was an accident yesterday,?A. was itB. wasn't itC. was thereD. wasn't there)15. That is her English

16、 teacher,?A. is itB. isn't itC. is thatD. isn't that()16.1 am the first one to come here,A. am IB. am not IC. aren't ID. isn't I(二)翻譯句子17 .她不會(huì)講英語，是嗎？18 .冰箱里有一些肉，不是嗎？19 .他們唱歌唱得很好，不是嗎?20 .那輛不是Lily的自行車，是嗎?【參考答案】do they;can't he;練習(xí)：1. weien't they5. does she9. aren't theyZIL.

17、、練習(xí)：1. Yes, he is;2. No, she isn't;3. Yes, she does;四、1. isn't there;2. isn't it;3. aren't I;練習(xí)：1. isn't there4. wasn't itdidn't he;don't you;2. doesn't he6.can he10. didn't heYes, he is No, she isn'tYes, she doesaren't they;doesn't she3. didn't they7. did she4. can't he8. doesn't she五、()15： DCCDAare there; wasn't there;is it;aren't they;aren't I;aien't I2.