冠詞考試試卷

1、冠詞考試試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇冠詞1. In our class, the student leaders are on _duty every few days.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; /D. The; /【答案】C【解析】這題考查冠詞，而且是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，on duty是值日，every few days是每隔幾天。2. Whatwonderful time we had atSmiths'then!A. a;不填【答案】BB. a; theC.不填；theD. the; thetime在這指日子，時期。Bo句意：那時我們在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀！第一空: 是可數(shù)

2、名詞所以用 a,第二空：the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家，所以選3. Summer is good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build yourbody in summer of 2011.A. a; theB. /; /C. a; /D. /; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠詞.上文春天是一個好時候，為泛指，用不定冠詞.下文有限定詞2011,為特指，用定冠詞， 故選A.4. It was the dream that he would make good fortune on the inte

3、rnational stages thatmade Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for further study.A. a, aB. /, theC. a, /D. the, the【答案】C【解析】本題考查冠詞。 make a fortune發(fā)財(cái)，賺錢；further study深造，故選 C。5. -Have you moved to new flat?-Not yet, the building is under construction.A. a; theB. the; /C. / ; /D, /; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際和冠詞。

4、你已經(jīng)搬到那個新公寓了嗎？"還沒有，那棟大樓正在建設(shè)中。此處特指那個新公寓，用 the; under construction是固定搭配，在建設(shè)中“。故選B。6. Going to Taiwan for holiday is enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填；不填B. a ;theC.不填；anD. the;不填【答案】C【解析】句意：去臺灣度假對大多數(shù)來自中國大陸的人來說是一次愉快，幸奮的經(jīng)歷。Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠詞；experience當(dāng)經(jīng)歷

5、講時是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)用不定冠詞修飾，且enjoyable以元音開頭，所以用 an修飾。選C。7. Barack Obama,African America, was elected as 56thPresident of the United states.A. /, theB. /, /C. an , theD. an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一個美國黑人是泛指，且詞首音素為元音，用不定冠詞an,下文第56屆美國總統(tǒng)是特指，用定冠詞the,選C8. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by .English scientist ,Tim Burners

6、-lee.A. ; anB. The; anC. The; theD. A; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠詞的用法。第一空，發(fā)明物的前面必須加 the,第二空泛指一位英國科學(xué)家，句 意：寬帶網(wǎng)是在 1991年由一位英國科學(xué)家 Tim Burners-lee發(fā)明的。故選 B。9. All these changes will lead to better Yangzhou High School , that can surprise andinspire all the alumni .A. a; the oneB. a; oneC. the; oneD. the; one【答案】B【解析】

7、這題考查冠詞和代詞，第一空填a, a better Yangzhou High School 一個更好的揚(yáng)州中學(xué)，第二空填 one, 代指 a school, 選 B。10. The cakes are delicious. He ' d like to have third one because second oneis rather too small.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：蛋糕很可口。他想再吃一個，因?yàn)榈诙€蛋糕太小了。第一空的序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞表示再一，又一 ”；第二空特指第二個蛋糕

8、，要用定冠詞。故選Co11. We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent 。A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. / ; /【答案】B【解析】此題考查固定搭配中零冠詞的用法以及定冠詞表特指的用法。句意：我們乘船繞道去西海 岸，而沒有開車（直接）穿過大陸去。by sea坐船，等于by ship,不需加冠詞，類似的還有by bus, by air. continent這里是特指，為說話雙方所知道，故其前加定冠詞the。12. When you finis

9、h reading the book, you will have _ better understanding of _ life.A. a, theB. the, aC. /, theD. a, /【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查冠詞。本題第一空是固定詞組have a better understanding of有更好的理解；第二空的名詞 Life是一個抽象名詞，要單獨(dú)使用，不需要冠詞。句意：當(dāng)你讀完這本 書的時候，你會對生活有更深的理解。故 D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞點(diǎn)評：冠詞的考查集中在 the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配 中冠詞的使用。這題主要是抽象名詞具體

10、化的用法，除了 honor還有success, failure, surprise, pleasure等名詞也可以表示抽象名詞具體化。13. Only a short-sighted man will lose sight of the importance of education.A. a B. theC. / D. an【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：只有目光短淺的人才會忽略教育的重要性。lose sight of表示 看不到、忽略”，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意一些固定搭配中名詞前采用零冠詞，例如， lose sight of表示 著不到、忽略”，以及下 一題中的 make

11、sense表示 講得通”。14. The biggest whale is blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long - theheight of 9-story building.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最大的鯨魚是藍(lán)鯨，它可以長到29 米長，有9 層樓那么高。第一空用the+n 表示類別，是指blue whale 這一類動物；第二空用a 表示泛指。故選C。15 It is said that bridge was built in Mi

12、ng Dynasty.A a; a B the; theC a; the D the; a【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：據(jù)說，這座橋建于明朝。根據(jù)句子的語境，bridge 是指具體某一座橋，屬特指，故用the；某個朝代的前面要用 the。故選B。16 一 Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director ? It's said to be great fun 一No . I have been busy repairing all the broken office these days . ()A a；e

13、quipmentB the； equipmentsC /； equipmentD /； equipments【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：上文，你看了這部由那位著名導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演的新電影了嗎？據(jù)說很有趣。下文，沒有。那些天我一直在忙于修理損壞的辦公室設(shè)備。第一個空，抽象名詞前不用冠詞；第二個空，equipment 是不可數(shù)名詞，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞17 I caught glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw report about the accident.A a; /B the; aC a; aD /; the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查不定

14、冠詞。句意：我瞥了一眼報(bào)紙，從那兒我看到了一則關(guān)于這個事故的報(bào)道。在這句話中，"catch a glimpse o噫為 瞥見一眼”，為固定搭配。“report(報(bào)道)”前文中沒有提到過，第一次出現(xiàn)，所以用不定冠詞修飾，又因其是以輔音音素開始的，故填a。故選Co18 Mr. Smith, headmaster of the school, told us, "sixth of students here goon to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A /; AB /; TheC the; TheD a; A【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:學(xué)校校長史密斯先生告訴我們: “這里有六分之一的學(xué)生繼續(xù)在牛津和劍橋?qū)W習(xí)"。headmaster of the school指Mr Smith,故不添加冠詞。分?jǐn)?shù)表示為基數(shù)詞加序數(shù) 詞，處于句子開頭應(yīng)大寫故用A。故選A項(xiàng)。19 He was made captain of the spaceship during the visit in space.A ; theB ; C the; D a; the【答案】