深圳牛津版初二英語下各單元重點

1、Chapter11. 他們都同意寫有關(guān)這個話題的文章。They all agreed to write articles on the topic.2. 當(dāng)我們上了年紀(jì)時，我們的記性變差了。When we get old, our memory becomes worse.3. 我在電視上看了一個節(jié)目，是有關(guān)一個大腦受傷的人的。I saw a programme on television about a man withan injured brain.4. 如果你想記住某些東西，你要在腦海中想象一幅畫面。If you want to remember something, you shou

2、ldmake a picture of it in your mind.5. 如果這個畫面滑稽、奇特又多姿多彩，你會記得更深刻。If the picture is silly, strange and colorful, you willremember it better.6. 做這件事的簡單方法是想象第一個字母與最后一個字母之間有一英里。An easy way to do this is toimagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter.7. 這使它成為世界上最長的單詞。This makes it

3、the longest word in the world.8. 記憶力與我們的感情相聯(lián)系。Memory is connected to our feelings.9. 要是某些富有戲劇性的事件發(fā)生，我們常會記憶深刻。If something dramatic happens, we usually rememberit well.10. 他們聽說了肯尼迪總統(tǒng)的去世的消息。They heard about the death of President Kennedy.Chapter21 .努力、盡量去做try to do sth.2 .為（某人/公司）工作 work for3 .在20 世紀(jì)

4、30 年代晚期in the late 1930s4 .想到think of5 . 與 .之間有麻煩be in trouble with6 .使陷入困境 getinto trouble7 .許多,大量.a （huge / great） number of8 . 總計 in total9 .被放映be shown = be on10 .充滿樂趣be filled with fun=11 . 捉弄某人play a trick on sb=12 . 變得有趣蘇醒 come to life1 .這系列卡通很有趣,并有著很長的歷史.The cartoons are full of fun and have

5、 a long history2 .他們認(rèn)為使老鼠變得聰明并使貓陷入困境將會很有趣。They thought it would be funny to make the mouseclever and get the cat into trouble.3 .這些卡通很容易理解, 因為里面沒有臺詞.It is easy to understand the cartoons because there is no speaking.4 .（卡通里沒有臺詞） 有的反而是兩個動物總是在到處跑或者相互打架。Instead , the two animals are alwaysrunning aroun

6、d or fighting each other.5 .雖然 Tom 總認(rèn)為自己能抓至U Jerry,但從沒成功過.Though Tom thinks he can catch Jerry, he never has any success.6 .Tom 與他的主人之間有麻煩，Jerry 就嘲笑他。Tom is in trouble with his owner, and Jerry laughs at him.Chapter 3go wrong= stop working be full of= be filled with a number of=many mountains of=muc

7、hplay a trick on= make fun ofcause=lead toabsorb=take inkeep sb. from doing sth.= stop sb. from doing not the same as=different fromprefer- to= like better than1 .我們的地球處在危險中。我們必須做些事來拯救它。Our world is in danger. We must do something to saveEarth.2 .地球周圍的大氣層就像一層玻璃。The atmosphere around Earth acts like

8、the glass.3 . 它讓陽光進(jìn)來并阻止大量的熱氣出去。It lets sunlight in and keeps much of the warmth from getting out.4 .我們在用化學(xué)物品并以氣體的形式污染大氣層，它吸取了太多熱氣。We are polluting it with chemicals inthe form of gases and it is keeping in too much heat.5 . 大量地燃燒和砍伐樹木使得溫室效應(yīng)更糟,因為樹木可以吸收有害的氣體。The burning and cutting downof trees is mak

9、ing the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in harmful gases.6 .這產(chǎn)生了大量的垃圾并且污染了我們的陸地和海洋This creates mountains of rubbish and it pollutes ourland and seas.7 . 這就足夠讓它一直從地球延伸到月球。That is enough to reach all the way from Earth to moon.8 .為了保護(hù)地球，我們應(yīng)該成為綠色消費者。In order to save Earth, we should become g

10、reen consumers.Chapter 41. be able to=can 能夠2. give a talk about sth. to sb. 給 .做關(guān)于.的演講3. be arranged by 由 .組織4. be deeply moved by 被 .深深感動5. win a scholarship 獲得獎學(xué)金6. in certain areas 在某些區(qū)域7. attend/have a class 上課8. make friends with sb 與某人交朋友9. since then=from then on 從那時起10. keep in touch with s

11、b 和某人保持聯(lián)系11.in case 萬一，如果12.look forward to 期待 .1 .這個項目接受我作為他們文化交流項目的成員。The programme accepted me as part of their educationalexchange programme.2 .我隨身帶了許多中國的照片以便我能夠向人們展示中國的文化。I took many photos of China with me sothat I could show people Chinese culture.3 .我了解了一種新文化而且我也變得更自信。I learnt about a new cu

12、lture, and I became more confident.4 .我們旅行的目的是了解泰國平民的生活。The aim of our trip was to learn about the lives of poor people inThailand.5 .我被我所看到的深深地感動著。I was deeply moved by what I saw.6 .然而，泰國政府正在努力改善這種狀況。However, the Thai government is working hard to improve thesituation.7 .盡管這次旅行很艱苦，但是對我來說是一個很有價值的經(jīng)歷

13、。Although the trip was hard work, it was a veryvaluable experience for me.8 .我們也上了有關(guān)日本文化的課程而且去了旅游觀光。We also had classes on Japanese culture and went onsightseeing tours.9 .我既與來自其他國家的學(xué)生交上了朋友也與許多來自日本的交上了朋友。I made friends with students fromother countries, as well as many from Japan.10 .從那時起，我用電子郵件與我的新

14、朋友保持聯(lián)系。Since then, I have kept in touch with my new friends bywriting e-mails.Chapter 51 .would rather do sth. 寧愿做某事2 .be responsible for 負(fù)責(zé)一3 .be born 出生4 .at the age of在幾歲的時候5 .from then on 從那以后6 .at a price 以很高代價7 .be strict with sb about sth 對某人嚴(yán)格要求某事8 .fall ill 生病了9.in place of 代替10.be grateful

15、 to sb. for sth 為某事而感激某人1 .郎朗是我們當(dāng)代最年輕和最著名的鋼琴家之一。Lang Lang is one of the youngest and most famous pianistsof our time.2 .他的生活經(jīng)歷遠(yuǎn)比這簡單的一句話有趣得多。The story of Lang lang s life is much more interesting than thissimple sentence.3 .從那時起，他獲了很多獎。From then on , he won many awards.4 .他的成功來之不易。Lang Lang s success

16、 came at a price.5 .小時候他的爸爸對他要求很嚴(yán)格。His father was very strict with him.6 . 17 歲時，他獲得一個難得的機會。At the age of 17, he got his big chance.7 .他被選去代替那個鋼琴家演奏。Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist.8 . 他對父母心存感激因為他們一直支持和鼓勵他。He is grateful to his parents because they have alwaysencouraged and sup

17、ported him.Chapter 61 .出現(xiàn)come along2 .取笑make fun of3 .繼續(xù)做go on doing sth.4 .路過、經(jīng)過pass by5 .挑選select= pick out6 .向某人乞求得到某物beg sb. for sth.7 .求某人（不 ）要做某事beg sb. not to do sth.8 .做演講give a lecture9 .嫁給某人marry sb.10 做某事的方法method of doing sth.11 不勞無獲No pains, no gains.1. 鎮(zhèn)上的每個男孩都很開心, 除了Tom。Every boy in t

18、own was happy, except Tom.2. 籬笆 30 碼長 ,3 碼高。 The fence was 30 yards long and 3 yards high.3. 男孩們將要過來并且嘲笑他。The boys would come along and make fun of him.4. 他高興地唱著,手上拿個蘋果。He sang happily, with an apple in one hand.5. 你不得不工作,不是嗎? You have to work, don t you ?6. 我認(rèn)為這不是工作。I don t think that this is work.

19、7. Tom 繼續(xù)刷（籬笆）。 Tom went on painting.8. 我是唯一能把這事做對的人。I m the only one that can do it right.9. 他把刷子給 Ben,臉上有焦慮，但心里卻很開心。He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in hisheart.10. 男孩們走過而且想刷（籬笆）。 Boys passed by and wanted to paint.1. How much did your skiing course cost?（ pay for）= How much di

20、d you pay for your skiing course?2. Our computer has gone wrong. = Our computer has stopped working.= There is something wrong with our computer.3. The girl has a very amazing memory. = The girl has a very good memory.= The girl is good at remembering things.4. Her grandpa died three years ago.= Her

21、 grandpa has been dead for three years.5. It doesn t matter. = Never mind.6. You can t get there on time unless you hurry up.= You can t get there on time if you don t hurry up.7. Be friendly to others, and you will be popular.= If you are friendly to others, you will be popular.8. Wear your school

22、uniforms, or you can t enter the school.= If you don t wear school uniforms, you can t enter the school.9.I wonder where you went yesterday. = I want to know where you went yesterday.10 .The famous actor won a number of awards in 2008. = The famous actor won many awards in 2008.11 .He visited the mu

23、seum instead of playing football. = He didn t play football. He visited the museum.12 .The classroom is full of kids.= The classroom is filled with kids.13 .Though he is clever, he often fails the exam.= He is clever, but he often fails the exam.14 .He failed to catch the bus.= He didn t catch the b

24、us.Chapter 7ask for 要make decisions 做決定a generous amount of 一大筆 .pocket money 零花錢after all 畢竟the latest fashions 最新款式have a happy childhood 過一個快樂的童年look after money 理財the whole family= all the family members 全家pay sb for doing sth=give sb money for doing 為 .而付錢expect to do = look forward to doing st

25、h 期盼做某事buy sb sth= buy sth. for sb. 給某人買東西1 .這就是他們所說的。This is what they said.2 .我父母每個月給我很多零花錢。My parents give me a generous amount of pocket money every month.3 .畢竟，家務(wù)活是父母的事情，不是嗎？After all, housework is the job of the parents, isn t it?4 .他們給我買所有的最新款時裝。They buy me all the latest fashions.5 .我可以看幾個小時

26、而沒有人打擾我。I can watch it for hours, and no one disturbs me.6 .我必須學(xué)會理財。I have to learn to look after my money.7 .我父母從來不會因為我做家務(wù)而給我錢。My parents never pay me for doing housework.8 .它是全家人的責(zé)任，不是嗎？It s the responsibility of the whole family, isn t it?9 .他們通常給我一些有用的東西。They usually give me something useful.10

27、.他們說期待不勞而獲是不好的。They say its bad to expect things for nothing.1. Speak louder, or the other students can t hear you.= If you don t speak louder, other students can t hear you.2. This bag is not the same as that one.=This bag is different from that one.3. Tom is the same age height as Peter.= Tom is a

28、s old tall as Peter.4. The height of the tree is 9 metres.=The tree is 9 metres tall.5. This building is not as tall as that one.=This building is shorter than that one.6. Why don t you ask your teacher for help?=Why not ask your teacher for help?7. Now Jenny eats less so that she can get thinner.=N

29、ow Jenny eats less in order to get thinner.8. The house is so small that we can t live in it.=The house is too small for us to live in.9. Though he is weak, he can move the table himself.=He is weak, but he can move the table himself.10. I wondered where I could find him.= I wanted to know where to

30、find him.11. The writer died (married) 2 years ago.= It s 2 years since the writer died (married).= The writer has been dead (married) for 2 years.12. My MP4 went wrong.= My MP4 didn t work. stopped working.=Something was wrong with my MP4.13. Trees absorb harmful gases.= Trees take in harmful gases

31、.14. The heavy rain caused a serious accident.= The heavy rain led to a serious accident.15. He reached school at 7:00.= He got to school at 7:00.16. May prefers singing to dancing.= May likes singing better than dancing.17. He helped me solve the problem.= He helped me work out the problem.18. I wa

32、s deeply moved by what he said.= I was deeply moved by his words.19. He is working hard to improve his English.= He is working hard to make his English better.20. He is grateful to his parents.= He is thankful to his parents.21. I look forward to getting your reply.= I hope expect to get your reply.

33、22. At the age of 17, he got his big chance.= He got his big chance when he was 17.23. Helen s success came at a price.=Helens success came after much hard work.= Helen s success didn t come easily.24. The rain prevented him from getting to school on time.= The rain stopped kept him from getting to

34、school on time.= He was late for school because of the rain.25. I played sports instead of watching TV .= I played sports. I didn t watch TV.26. Can you give me a hand?= Can you help me?27. Please don t give up ( quit) practising the piano. = Please don t stop practising the piano.28. Every boy in my class likes sports, except John.= Every boy in my class likes sports, but John doesn t.29. Arthur never makes fun of others.= Arthur never laughs at others.30. Ti