湖南郴州市中考英語(yǔ)含答案

1、湖南省郴州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題本試卷共8頁(yè)，分四個(gè)部分，76小題，時(shí)量90分鐘，滿分120分。I聽力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)對(duì)話理解(共16小題；每小題1分，滿分16分)聽下面的對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽每段對(duì)話前，將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽下面五段對(duì)話，每聽完一段對(duì)話后，回答1個(gè)小題。1. What fruit does Tim like?2. What will Molly put on?3. What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day?A. Have a

2、 big dinner B. Enjoy mooncakes C .Make dumpling4. How often does Peter watch movies? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Twice a week5. Where is Scotts father now? A. In the garden B. In the study C. In the living room聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6. What is Laura like? A. Lovely and kind B. Outgoing C. Shy and q

3、uiet7. What subject does Laura often help Sara? A. English. B. Chinese C. Math聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。8. Where will the students give their performance?A. In the Old People's Hospital B. In the Children's hospital C. In the Women's Hospital9. What will Mark do? A. Play the guitar B .Play the vi

4、olin C. Tell stories10. What time will they meet? A. At 3: 00pm, Sunday B. At 3: 00pm, Saturday C. At 3:30 pm, Sunday聽第八段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11. What's the matter with Rose?A. She has a backache B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache12. When will Rose have exams? A. In one week B. In two week

5、s C. In three weeks13.What sport does Rose play sometimes? A. Tennis B. Table tennis C. Basketball聽第九段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14. What color are the shoes? A. Black B. Blue C. White15. What size are the shoes? A. Size 39 B. Size 40 C. Size 4116. How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks?A. 420 yuan

6、 B. 400 yuan C. 380 yuan第二節(jié) 短文理解(共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有四個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。17. How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to Dongjiang Lake?A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About two hour18. How do many young people go to

7、 Dongjiang Lake?A. They drive cars. B. They take buses. C. They ride bicycles.19. What can you do during the trip?A. Go boating. B Have a picnic. C. Climb mountain20. How are the people of Dongjiang Lake?A .Friendly B. Simple C. Hard-workingII.知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩個(gè)部分，滿分25分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共1

8、0小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）21.-My daughter seldom has breakfast.-Its _unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. a B. an C. the22.-Have you ever been to South Tower Park?-Yes. I _there a few months ago.A. went B. have been C. have gone23.-Do you know the student _got an A in the English exam?-Of

9、 course. She is my deskmate, Li HongA. who B. whom C. whose24.-You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _them on time.-I will. A. return B. returning C. to return25.-Look at the girl in the square!-Oh. Im surprised that a _ girl can dance so well!A. three-years-old B. three-year-old

10、C. three years old26.-Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.-OK. Dad. Ill turn _ the TV right now.A. on B. down C. off27.-Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games_?-In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.A. is held B. will be held C. will hold28.-I saw Tom&

11、#39;s father bought lots of books yesterday.-That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _reading.A .enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed29.-May I be allowed to choose a summer course?-Its up to you. Youre _ to make your own decision. A. too old B. enough old C. old enough30. My grandfather does

12、Chinese Kung Fu every day _ he is over eighty. A. since B. though C. until第二節(jié) 完形填空 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） Sometimes, kids dont think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesnt like you wearing a 31 . When you are 32

13、 , they ask if youre speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that youre not as 33 to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better _34 with your parents.Both parents and children hav

14、e needs. They need to feel they are 35 and loved. You your parents your needs, and 36 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the _37 . It helps your parents know more about you. Ma

15、ybe you can think of a way to make _38 of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don'twant me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 39 . The book givesyou lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diar

16、y and showing your parents you aregrowing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 40 a happier place.31. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt32. A. writing letters B. making phone calls C. taking risks33. A. close B. far C. awful34. A. idea B. relationship C. environment3

17、5. A. outgoing B. comfortable C. important36. A. find out B. bring out C. give out37. A. past B. present C. future38. A. both B. all C. none39. A. safe B. happy C. dangerous40. A. school B. home C. roomIII. 閱讀技能（共兩個(gè)部分，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇 閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A閱讀下面的圖

18、表，完成4142小題。A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full of fruitand vegetables, so that its students can grow and eat their own food. So farthe fruit and vegetables have been used in school meals.A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July, 2018. The exhibition h

19、as more than 1,000 kinds of coins. It is said to have taken10 years to collect. It will have a world tour in March, 2019.41. The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed into_.A. a new school B. a flower garden C. a fruit and vegetable garden42. A coin collection exhibition will be_.A. in Ju

20、ly, 2018 B. in March. 2019 C. in July. 2028閱讀下面的圖表，完成4345小題。 Indoor Water ParkOpening time-6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday8: 00a.m.- 10: 00p.m. from Saturday to SundayTicket priceAdults: 150 yuan/person: 130 yuan/memberChildren: above 1.2 meters, 75 yuan/person; 60 yuan/member under 1.2 meters. freeS

21、hould not takefood, pets, knives, ringsThings to rememberChildren under 1. 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay withother adultsYou should follow the rules in the water park.If you have some health problems and arent suitable for water activities,you'd better not come in43. How long is t

22、he water park open on Tuesday?A. For seven hours B. For eight hours C. For nine hours44. An adult member and a child member(above 1.2 meters)should pay_ for the tickets.A.190 yuan B. 205 yuan C. 225 yuan45. What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park?A. Rings B. Food C. Mobile phonesBYo

23、u have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019."Because of Chinas fast developm

24、ent, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. "said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China

25、gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spa

26、nish or Italian.46. According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese_.A. because they have more free timeB. because Chinese is easy to learnC because China is fast developing47. _schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018A. Over three thousand B. About three h

27、undred C. Only thirty48. The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_.A. on school days B. after school C. at weekends49. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_. A. they wanted to build a library B. they had done a good job C. they had given Chinese stu

28、dents many English books50. From the passage we know that_. A. English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese B. Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian C. Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and ItalianCNowadays, phone calls and

29、messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to

30、 a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hop

31、es for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us, " said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers". Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(觀眾

32、)say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poe

33、ms and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.51. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to_. A. read and share letters B. tell audiences jokes C. enter different competitions52. How many TV shows are mentioned in the passag

34、e? A. Two B. Three C. Four53. Chinese audiences _ the TV shows mentioned in the passage A. highly praise B. dont mind C. show no interest in54. This article is probably taken from the section of_ in a newspaper A. Sports News B. Culture and Entertainment C. Education and Science55. According to the

35、passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences B. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles C. We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.第二節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10

36、分) Once a king got two nice falcons(獵鷹) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falconsbefore. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that onefalcon had already been able to

37、 fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(樹枝) of a tree quietly without moving.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea

38、 came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well tosolve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!&quo

39、t; shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we

40、feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.57. Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?58. What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?59. What do you think of the farmer?60. To reach high, can we

41、stay where we feel safe and comfortable?IV.寫作技能(共三個(gè)部分，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 完成對(duì)話 通讀下面的對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)A: Hello, 61._?B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. What's up?A: I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. 62._?B: I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calli

42、ng me?A: I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me. 63_?B: I like action moviesA: 64_?B: Jacky Chan is my favorite actor.A: Me, too. The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon?B: Sounds great.A. OK. See you at 4 o'clock at the cinema.B:65._.第二節(jié) 短文填空 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其

43、正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) lose late something so careful experience from worry they shareTeenagers often have lots of problems and 66._. Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with 67_friends. How to deal with them?I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once 68._ her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. 69._ she walked to school every day. A week 70_, she couldn't stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents. They were