鉆井英語手冊2319

1、A Handbook of English for Oil Drilling一.承包商人員( Contractors Personnel )Rig Manager 平臺經(jīng)理Equipment Supervisor 設(shè)備總監(jiān)Materials Supervisor 材料總監(jiān)Senior Toolpusher 高級隊長Junior Toolpusher 值班隊長Driller 司鉆Assistant Driller (AD) 副司鉆Derrick Man 井架工Floor Man (roughneck) 鉆工Crane Operator 吊車工Mechanic 機械師Electrician 電氣師

2、Repairman 修理工Welder 焊工Warehouse Man (stock Keeper) 材料員Safety Supervisor 安全監(jiān)督Interpreter (translator) 翻譯Chief Steward 管事Cook 廚師Steward 廚工Laundry Man 洗衣工clean boy (清洗工) 常用于井隊現(xiàn)場雇用外籍清潔員。二.作業(yè)者及服務(wù)公司人員(Operators Personnel and Service Company Personnel)Drilling Superintendent 鉆井監(jiān)督Company Man (Operators Repr

3、esentative) 公司代表Geologist 地質(zhì)師Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger) 泥漿錄井工程師Sample Catcher 撈砂工Mud Engineer 泥漿工程師Cementer 固井工Cement Engineer 固井工程師Testing Engineer 試油工程師Coring Engineer 取芯工程師Wireline Logging Engineer電測工程師三.鉆井設(shè)備 (Drilling Equipment)Drawworks 鉆井絞車Rotary Table 轉(zhuǎn)盤Bushing 補心Top Drive System (TDS)

4、 頂驅(qū)Swivel 水龍頭Crown Block 天車Traveling Block 游車Hook 大鉤Derrick 井架Pipe Spinning Wrench 鉆桿氣動扳手Ezy-Torq 液壓貓頭Elmagco Brake 渦磁剎車Pipe handling Equipment 鉆桿移動設(shè)備Iron roughneck 鐵鉆工Pipe Racking System 鉆桿排放系統(tǒng)Drill String 鉆柱Drilling Sub 鉆井短節(jié)Fishing Tool 打撈工具Power Tong 動力大鉗Air Winch (air tugger) 氣動絞車Crown-O-Matic (

5、Crown Saver) 防碰天車四.泥漿系統(tǒng) (Mud System)Mud Pump 泥漿泵Shale shaker 振動篩Mud Cleaner 泥漿清潔器Desilter 除泥器Desander 除砂器Degasser 除氣器Centrifuge 離心機Mud Agitator 泥漿攪拌器Mud Mixing System 泥漿混合系統(tǒng)Centrifugal Pump 離心泵Standpipe Manifold 立管管匯Rotary Hose 水龍帶Bulk Air System and Tank 吹灰系統(tǒng)和灰罐五.井控設(shè)備 (Well Control Equipment)Ram Ty

6、pe Preventor 閘板防噴器Annular Type Preventor 萬能防噴器BOP Stack 防噴器組Gate Valve 閘閥Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流壓井管匯Remotely Operated Panel 遠程控制面板Choke Control Panel 阻流控制面板BOP Handling Equipment 防噴器搬運設(shè)備Diverter 轉(zhuǎn)噴器六.機房(Engine Room)Diesel Engine 柴油機Emergency Generator 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機Air Compressor 空氣壓縮機Boiler 鍋爐Air-conditi

7、oning System 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)Piping System 管匯系統(tǒng)Generator 發(fā)電機Transformer 變壓器DC Motor 直流馬達AC Motor 交流馬達七.安全設(shè)備(Safety Equipment)Fire Control System 消防控制系統(tǒng)Fire Detection System 火情探測系統(tǒng)CO2 System 二氧化碳系統(tǒng)Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 固定消防系統(tǒng)Portable Extinguisher 移動滅火器Fire-Fight Equipment 消防設(shè)備Foam System 泡沫系統(tǒng)Escape Rou

8、tes 逃生路線Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Gas Detection System 氣體探測系統(tǒng)Helicopter Facility 直升機設(shè)施Sick-Bay (Hospital) 醫(yī)務(wù)室Pollution Control 防污控制八.其他( Others)Cementing Unit 固井裝置Well Testing Equipment 試油設(shè)備Mud Logging Unit 泥漿錄井房Wire Logging Unit 電測裝置Meter 米 Foot 英尺Inch 英寸Day (night) Shift 白(夜)班Crew Change 倒班Position 崗

9、位Evacuation 撤離Rig 鉆機Quarters (living quarters, accommodation area) 生活區(qū)Drill Floor (Rig floor) 鉆臺Control Room 控制室Air Compressor Room 空氣壓縮機房BOP Control Room控制房Engine Room 機房Warehouse (Store) 材料庫房Sack Storage Area 散裝材料儲存區(qū)Mud pit 泥漿池Riser Rack Area 隔水管排放區(qū)Pipe Rack Area 鉆桿排放區(qū)Pipe Slide 滑道Ramp 坡道Pump Room

10、 泵房Coffee Room 咖啡室Mess (dining) Room 餐廳Recreation Room 娛樂房TV Room Change Room 工衣房Kitchen 廚房附錄四. 鉆具,井口工具,打撈工具Drill Pipe 鉆桿Drill Collar 鉆鋌Heavy Weight Drill Pipe 加重鉆桿Elevator 吊卡Tong 大鉗Make-up Tong 上扣大鉗Break-out Tong 卸扣大鉗Mud Box 泥漿防噴盒Casing Stabbing Board 套管扶正器Slips 卡瓦Spider 卡盤(蜘蛛)Mouse Hole 小鼠洞 (接單根用)

11、Kelly Spinner 方鉆桿旋轉(zhuǎn)器Kelly Cock 方鉆桿閥Chain Tong 鏈鉗Casing 套管Tubing 油管Drill String 鉆柱Jar (drilling jar) 震擊器Right Hand Thread 正扣Left Hand Thread 反扣Stabilizer 扶正器Stabilize(v穩(wěn)定)Liner 尾管Conductor 導管Thread Protector 護絲Stand (鉆桿) 立柱Single (鉆桿) 單根Joint (鉆具) 根Bend 彎頭Sub 短節(jié)Pup Joint 短鉆桿, 短節(jié)Connector 接頭Bit 鉆頭Bit

12、Breaker 鉆頭盒Box 母扣Pin 公扣Hole Opener 開眼鉆頭Reamer 擴眼鉆頭Overshot 打撈筒Junk Basket 打撈籃Junk Mill 平頭磨鞋Spear 打撈矛F(xiàn)ishing Tap 打撈公錐Cross Over Sub (XO Sub) 轉(zhuǎn)換接頭Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA) 下部鉆具組合附錄五. 材料和工具Steel 鋼Iron 鐵Wood 木Chemicals 化學品Cement 水泥Barite 重晶石Fuel 柴油Helifuel 飛機燃油Lubricant (Lube/Lube oil) 潤滑油Grease 黃油Thre

13、ad Dope 絲扣油Gasoline 汽油Mud 泥漿Bentonite 般土Additive 添加劑Caustic Soda 燒堿Weight Material 加重材料Thinner 稀釋劑Oxygen 氧氣Nitrogen 痰氣Hydrogen Sulphide 二氧化硫Acetylene 乙炔Compressed Air 壓縮空氣Hydraulic Fluid 液壓油Spanner 扳手Hammer 鐵錘Screw Driver 螺絲刀Multimeter 萬用表Welding Machine 焊機Bar 撬杠Shackle 卸扣Sling (鋼絲) 繩套Container 集裝箱附

14、錄六. 常用縮寫形式BHA: bottom hole assembly 下部鉆具組合DP: drill pipe 鉆桿DC: drill collar 鉆鋌HWDP: heavy weight drill pipe 加重鉆桿BOP: blowout preventer 防噴器TD: total depth 總深TVD: true vertical depth (定向井的)垂直深度SCR: silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅OD: outside diameter 外徑ID: inside diameter 內(nèi)徑BBL: barrel 桶 LB: (拉丁語) Lib

15、ra=pound (重量單位) PSI: pound per square inch 磅/英寸2GAL: gallon 加侖POOH: pull out of hole 起鉆RIH: run in hole 下鉆WOC: wait on cement 候凝RPM: revolution per minute 轉(zhuǎn)速/分鐘LPM: liter per minute 升/分鐘SWL: safe working load 安全工作負荷API: American Petroleum Institute 美國石油協(xié)會IADC: international association of drilling c

16、ontractors 國際鉆井承包商協(xié)會MPI: magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探傷附錄七:常用語Drilling 鉆井Carry out drilling operation in accordance with the drilling program. 按鉆井程序進行鉆井作業(yè). Prepared bell nipple. 準備”喇叭口”短節(jié). Make up 2 joints of drill pipe. 接兩根鉆桿. Break out this connection(joint). 卸開該接頭. Run hole opener to sea bed.

17、下擴眼器到海底 Mix gel fluid for drilling conductor hole. 為鉆導管井眼配制高粘度泥漿. Make up bottom hole assembly. 組合下部鉆具 Check and reset crown-saver on every tour. 每個班都要檢查并重新調(diào)整天車防碰裝置. Number stands on trip out and trip in. 起下鉆時給立柱編號. Pick up BHA and run to seafloor. 配下部鉆具將其下到海底. Pick up stands. 接立柱 Dont drill faster

18、than 15 minutes for 1 stand. 鉆進速度別超過15分鐘1根立柱 Drop TOTCO. 投(陶特)測斜儀 Fish TOTCO with overshot. 用打撈筒撈起測斜儀 Resume drilling to T.D. 繼續(xù)鉆進到總深 Circulate 15 minutes.循環(huán)15分鐘 Run in hole. 下鉆 Put out of hole. 起鉆 Make an inventory of all ring gaskets. 開一個所有墊圈的清單 Use spinning tong. 使用氣動扳手 Operate the air winch. 操作氣

19、動絞車 Lay down 57 joints of 5” drill pipe. 甩57根鉆桿 Pick up drill stem test tool. 提起鉆桿測試工具 Circulate mud for 2 hours. 循環(huán)泥漿2小時 Move string during circulation. 在循環(huán)時注意活動鉆具 Circulate hole clean. 循環(huán)清洗井眼 Circulate bottoms up. 循環(huán)泥漿幾周 Fill up every 5 stands. 每5柱灌泥漿一次 Check mud weight every 15 minutes. 每15分鐘檢查泥漿

20、比重 Reverse out excess cement. 反循環(huán)替出多余的泥漿 Change/replace old mud by new mud. 用新的泥漿替換出舊的泥漿 Stop drilling. 停止鉆進 Drilling ahead. 鉆進 Pull out of hole bit. 起出鉆頭 Change bit. 換鉆頭 Run the wear bushing. 下抗磨補心 The bit thread type is regular pin. 鉆頭絲扣是正規(guī)公扣 Whats the make-up torque? 上扣扭矩要多大? Run in 9” collars. 下

21、9”鉆鋌 The cathead cant give enough torque. 貓頭力量不夠 Connect crossover sub. 接上配合接頭 The tong angle is too small. 大鉗的角度太小了 Stop circulating. 停止循環(huán)泥漿 Break out the stand. 卸立柱 Set the single into the mousehole. 把這個單根放進鼠洞 Can we break out the pipe with rotary table? 可用轉(zhuǎn)盤卸扣嗎? No! Break it out with tong. 不行! 要用

22、大鉗卸扣 Spin it out with the air spanner. 用氣動扳手卸扣 Put the pipe wiper on the string. 裝上鉆桿刮泥器 Dont set this stand back. 這根鉆桿不要放在鉆桿盒上 Make up the lift sub. 接好提升短節(jié) Secure the safety clamp. 上緊安全卡瓦 The bit is nearing the shoe. 鉆頭快到套管鞋了 Slow down the running speed. 放慢下放速度 This is the undergauged interval. 這是縮

23、徑井段 This is the drilling program. 這是鉆井設(shè)計書 How much weight on bit is required? 要加多少鉆壓? Keep the rotary speed at 120-140 RPM. 轉(zhuǎn)速保持120-140轉(zhuǎn)/分 Keep the flow rate at 30.00 LPM. 保持排量30升/分 The pump pressure is too high. 泵壓太高了 Dont ream the hole too fast. 劃眼不要太快 Notice the rotary torque. 注意轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩的變化 The penet

24、ration rate is getting slower. 鉆速變慢了 The bit is nearly worn out. 鉆頭快磨光了 Stop drilling at 2000 meters. 鉆至2000米停鉆 Circulate for one hour. 循環(huán)一個小時 The pump pressure has increased. 泵壓升高了 One nozzle may be plugged. 可能有一個水眼(或: 噴嘴)堵了 What is the hook load? 懸重多少? Whats the pick-up weight? 上提重量是多少? Whats the

25、lowering weight? 下放重量是多少? Run in HWDP. 下加重鉆桿 A stabilizer is needed here. 這里需要一個扶正器 This is a flexible sub. 這是撓性接頭 This is the BHA log. 這是下部鉆具組合記錄 Record all outside and inside diameters. 記錄好所有(入井工具的)內(nèi)外徑 We need a short drill collar. 需要一根短鉆鋌 Pull the cat line. 拉貓頭 Operate the break lever. 操作(或:扶)剎把

26、Stop the pumps. 停泵 Make a wiper trip. 通井 Retrieve wear bushing. 取出抗磨補心 Bleed off pressure. (釋)放壓(力) Keep 5 wraps on the drum. 滾筒上留5圈 Set slips. 座上卡瓦 If tight hole, repeat wiper trip. 如果井眼縮徑, 重復劃眼 Setback bottom hole assembly. 將下部鉆具立于鉆桿盒內(nèi) Make sure all alarms are on. 確保所有的警報信號都開著 Lay down TDS spinner

27、. 拆下頂部驅(qū)動的旋扣器 Run in hole bit #15 to bottom. 用15號鉆頭下鉆到井底 Run in hole to casing shoe. 下鉆至套管鞋 Pick up same bit and BHA. 裝上同樣的鉆頭和鉆具組合 Lay down 5” HW drill pipe. 甩5”加重鉆桿 Move string every 2 hours. 每2小時活動鉆具一次 Keep area around shaker clean. 保持振動篩區(qū)域干凈 Control trip gas. 控制起下鉆氣 Ream if needed. 如必要時進行劃眼 Select

28、 the best penetration rate. 選擇最佳鉆進速度 Fix the traveling assembly. 固定游動系統(tǒng)Check power tongs and spinning rope are on drill floor. 檢查動力鉗和尾繩是否在鉆臺Whats the weight on bit? 鉆壓是多少? What is the BHA of this well? 這口井的下部鉆具如何組合? Drill out cement. 鉆穿水泥 Drill out 20” casing shoe. 鉆穿20”套管鞋 Latch the elevator. 扣吊卡 U

29、nlatch the elevator. 開吊卡 Set the slips. 放卡瓦 Adjust the crown-o-matic (crown saver). 調(diào)整防碰天車 Lock the hook pin. 鎖緊大鉤銷子 Check OD of stabilizer. 檢查扶正器的外徑 Perform leak off test. 進行地層破裂(或:滲漏)測試 Connect kill and choke line. 接上壓井和放噴管線 Reverse out the drill pipe. 反循環(huán)清洗鉆桿 Make a short trip. 進行短途起下鉆 Change the

30、 cutters. 換割刀 Slug the pipe. 灌重泥漿 Drill the stand down. 鉆完立柱 Start/run the shale shaker. 開振動篩 Start the desanders. 開除砂器 Start the desilters. 開除泥器 Change it with a 40 mesh screen. 換成40目篩布 Shut it off. 關(guān)掉 Pull it to the cat ramp. 把它拉到坡道上去 Make a fast connection. 接單根要快 Dont dump the mud to the wellsite

31、. 不要把泥漿排放到井場 Disconnect it with a chain tong. 用鏈鉗卸開 Put a thread protector. 加一個(絲扣)護箍 Can we use the power slips? 可以使用動力卡瓦嗎?Casing and Cementing 下套管與固井Run in hole to bottom for wiper trip. 下鉆通井 This is the casing program. 這是套管程序 Prepare for running casing. 準備下套管 Make everything ready for running 7”c

32、asing. 做好下7”套管的準備 Make cementing job. 固井 Displace cementing with mud pump. 用泥漿泵替泥漿 Set cement plug from 2940 to 2790m. 在2940到2790米井段打水泥塞 Pick up cementing head. 接水泥頭 Cement samples are hard. 水泥樣已凝固 Pump in 3 cubic meters of spacer. 注3方隔離液 Pump down the plug. 泵壓(膠)塞 Wait on cement. 候凝 The guide shoe

33、will be connected. 接引鞋 Connect the floor collar. 接浮箍 Connect the air line to the casing stabbing board. 接好套管扶正臺的氣管線 Run casing with the 350T slip elevator. 用350噸卡瓦式吊卡下套管 Clean and dry 20” casing threads with rags. 清潔并擦干20”套管絲扣 Where is the rabbit for drifting the casing? 套管通徑規(guī)在哪里?How much is the hor

34、se power? 有多大馬力? She has 6000 HP. 有6000馬力 Unleash the drilling tools. 卸開鉆具 Tighten up. 繃緊(或:上緊)一點 Fishing 打撈The bit cutters have been lost in the hole. 牙輪落井 Run in the reverse-circulation basket. 下反循環(huán)打撈籃 There is a lot of junk in the hole. 井下有很多落物 The fish is 235.46 meters long. 落魚長度235.46米 The fish

35、 top is at 2478.34 meters. 魚頂位置2478.34米Coring 取芯Stop drilling for coring. 停鉆準備取芯 Make up core bit. 接取芯鉆頭 What type of core bit is it? 這是什么 型號的取芯鉆頭? Run in a diamond core bit. 下金剛石取芯鉆頭 Lets drop the ball for coring. 可以投球取芯 The core has been broken off. 巖芯斷了 Put the core in the boxes. 把巖芯裝在巖芯盒里 Dont b

36、rake suddenly. 不要猛剎車 Take out the core. 巖芯出筒 How long is the core? 巖芯多長 The core recovery is 98%. 巖芯收獲率是98% Run in the core barrel again. 繼續(xù)下巖芯筒(或: 取芯筒) Run in hole core barrel. 下取芯筒 Drop ball. 投鋼球 Recover core. 取出巖芯 Use same parameters as for core #1.使用與1#取芯同樣的參數(shù)Freeing Stuck Pipe 卡鉆與解卡The down-hol

37、e problems are very complicated. 井下情況很復雜 The hole is tight. 遇阻了 Overpull while tripping out. 起鉆遇卡(overpull: 超拉力) The formation is unstable. 地層不穩(wěn)定 The wall caving is severe. 井壁垮塌嚴重 There are many return cuttings. 返出巖屑特別多 The mud returns have decreased. 返出泥漿減少 The hole is enlarged. 井眼擴大了 The pipes stu

38、ck. 卡鉆了 Pull up to 150 tons. 上提150噸 Slack off to 50 tons. 下放至50噸 Ream down all the tight points. 在所有遇阻點進行劃眼 The rotary table cant rotate. 轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)不動 Where is the sticking point? 卡點在哪里 Make a tensile test. 做拉伸試驗 Back it off above the free point. 在卡點以上倒扣 Where is the back-off position? 脫扣位置在哪 Plug the well

39、 for side tracking. 打水泥塞側(cè)鉆Abnormal Well Condition and Well Control異常井況與壓井The mud is gas out. 泥漿有氣侵 The pit has lowered quickly. 泥漿池液面下降很快 The hole lost returns. 井口不返泥漿 The returns are unstable. 返出泥漿量忽大忽小 Wheres the thief zone? 漏失層在哪里 Cut down the flow rate. 降低排量 Lower the mud density. 降低比重 Cut down

40、the hydrostatic pressure. 減少靜壓 The gas smell is strong. 天然氣味度很濃 Theres some trace of oil. 發(fā)現(xiàn)有油花 The pump pressure is fluctuating. 泵壓不穩(wěn) It is a zone of abnormal pressure. 這是異常壓力層 The hole (well) is kicking! 井涌啦! Shut in the BOP! 關(guān)閉防噴器 Sound the general alarm quickly! 快發(fā)出綜合警報 The stand pipe pressure i

41、s 10 kg/cm2. 立管壓力10公斤/厘米2 The casing pressure is 25 kg/cm2. 套壓2510公斤/厘米2 Fill out the kill sheet. 填寫壓井記錄表 Kill the well. 壓井 Theres a combination of lost returns and the kick. 又噴又漏, 情況復雜 Reverse the gas out of the hole. 反循環(huán)排氣 Whats the lag time? 遲到時間是多少 The well is now stable. 現(xiàn)在井眼已經(jīng)穩(wěn)定BOP and subsea

42、Equipment 防噴器與水下設(shè)備Cut off the 30” conductor. 割掉30”隔水管 Weld on the 30” bottom flange. 焊接30”法蘭 Hoist and nipple up 30” diverter. 吊裝30”轉(zhuǎn)噴器 Change the 5” pipe rams to 3-1/2” rams. 把這個5”閘板換成3-1/2” Install blind ram. 安裝防噴器的盲板芯子 Check the seal ring of the conductor. 檢查隔水管密封圈 Cut off the lifting eye of the

43、conductor. 切割隔水管耳環(huán) Test BOP. 測試防噴器 Change annular BOP packing. 更換萬能防噴器芯子 Full pressure test the ram preventers. 對閘板防噴器進行全壓試壓 Test annular BOP at 2500psi. 萬能防噴器試壓至2500psi Check annular pressure. 檢查環(huán)形空間壓力 Confirm the angle of the guide base. 確定基板角度 The thread is covered with the quick-release protecto

44、rs. 已戴好快卸護絲 Establish the guide lines. 裝導向繩 Connect the TGB running tool. 接臨時導向基板送入工具 Land the TGB to sea. 下臨時導向基板到海底 Retrieve the running tool. 退出送入工具Run the BOP and risers. 下防噴器和隔水管 Pick up the marine riser. 吊出隔水管 Pick up the slip joint. 起伸縮節(jié) Adjust the riser tensioners. 調(diào)整隔水管張力 Function test the

45、diverter system. 對防噴器系統(tǒng)進行功能測試 Retrieve the pin connector. 取出銷釘連接器 Run the test plug. 下試壓塞 Close the upper pipe ram. 關(guān)上部鉆桿閘板防噴器 Open the kill line valve. 開壓井管線閥 The compensation capacity is 400000 pounds. 補償能力是400千磅 The locking load is 1000000 pounds. 鎖緊負荷1000千磅 Land the BOP onto the well head. 座防噴器到

46、井口頭 BOP carrier. 防噴器叉車 Check for junk inside shoe joint. 檢查浮鞋內(nèi)有無落物 Pick up 30” conductor handling slings and shackles. 吊上下30”導管的索具和卸扣 Is slope indicator properly mounted? 水平儀是否裝好? Check condition of all 30” casing connectors. 檢查所有30”套管接頭的情況 Replace O-rings as required. 按需要, 更換O性密封圈 Inspect and repai

47、r diverter. 檢查并修理轉(zhuǎn)噴器 Record all pressure tests on a chart recorder. 用試壓表記錄試壓記錄 Visually inspect all sealing element. 目視檢查所有密封件 Check and tighten all bolts. 檢查并上緊所有螺栓 Bleed off surface accumulators. 地面管線排空氣 Check for leaks. 檢查有無泄漏 Lift BOP stack and replace wellhead connector AX ring. 吊起防噴器組并更換連接器AX密

48、封圈 Function test wellhead. 對井口頭進行功能試驗 Pressure test to 500psi then bleed off test pressure. 試壓到500psi, 然后放掉壓力 Reduce hydraulic control manifold pressure to 5200 kpa. 將液壓控制管線壓力減少到5200千帕 Switch to alternate control pod. 把閘門開關(guān)倒到控制面板 Pressure test to 5000psi. 試壓5000psi Pick up test mandril and place in

49、BOP. 吊起試壓防噴器芯子并裝入防噴器組Safety and Firefighting 安全與消防Get a Work Permit before you can start the hot work. 辦理作業(yè)許可證才能進行動火作業(yè) Welding is not allowed. 不準動焊 Put on your (safety) helmet. 戴上安全帽 Its a high voltage area. 這是高壓區(qū) Thats against the rule. 這是違章作業(yè) Dont walk under the crane load. 不要在吊物下走動 The repairing

50、is under way. 正在檢修 Keep your hands clear! (Keep you hands off! Do not touch!) 不要亂動 Wear and secure your safety belt. 戴上并系好安全帶 Have your breathing apparatus near you. 保持防毒面具在附近 Its a drill. 這是演習 It was a BOP drill. 這是防噴演習 Its for fire fighting. 這是消防用的 This rope is too small. 這根繩子太細了 A warning notice

51、should be set up. 要掛警告牌 Do you have an emergency program (contingency plan)? 你們有沒有應(yīng)急計劃? It must be ready in an emergency condition. 必須始終保持良好的應(yīng)急狀態(tài) Sound fire alarm. 發(fā)消防警報 This is a fire drill. 這是消防演習 Remove the rust and paint with anti-corrosive primer. 除銹后上防銹底漆 The station bills need to be updated.

52、應(yīng)急部署表須更新 Check the expiry date for all foam extinguisher. 檢查所有泡沫滅火器的過期時間 Safety procedure shall be followed at all the times. 在任何時候都應(yīng)遵守安全程序 Dont switch on during drilling operation. 鉆井作業(yè)期間不能合閘 Provide two independent means to start the emergency generator engine. 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機柴油機應(yīng)有兩套獨立的起動方法 Tell the base to

53、 get (or send) a chopper here. 通知基地派飛機來 Helicopters are not allowed to land here. 飛機不能降落 Report the weather condition to the pilot. 向飛行員報天氣 Repair and Maintenance 檢修Have an overall check. 進行全面檢查 MPI the brake linkage system. 對剎車連接系統(tǒng)進行磁粉探傷 Demonstrate that the make-up cathead can pull 7000 lbs. 證明上扣貓頭能拉到7000磅 Determine the origin of the air leak and rectify this. 找出漏氣的地方并處理 Note that the 3000 hour inspection on TDS is due. 注意頂驅(qū)的3000小時保養(yǎng)時間已到 Check sheave rope pocket wear with a 1 3/8”+1 1/32 template. 用1 3/8”+1/32”量規(guī)檢查繩槽磨損的情況 Repair the handrails on the crown. 修理天車臺的欄桿 Function t