成都市2014高考英語完形填空、閱讀理解精品系列（4）含答案

1、成都市2014高考英語完形填空、閱讀理解精品系列（4）含答案完形填空系列主旨匹配法。完形填空題的設(shè)空很多是與文章的主旨相關(guān)的，這就要求考生要先通讀文章，理解其大意，把握其主旨。在進行選項的判斷和確認時，務(wù)必要緊扣文章的主題。凡是與主旨不匹配的選項通常是不正確的。Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very _36_打印機的使用讓人們很少手寫東西了。things are hand

2、written.All too often，people buy a pen based only on _37_，通常人們只根據(jù)鋼筆的外觀來決定買是不買。and wonder why they are not satisfied _38_一旦買了又不太滿意。 they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _39_按照下列方法就不難買到滿意的鋼筆。 if you keep the following in mind.First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in yo

3、ur hand and be _40_要好用，用起來方便。 to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) _41_決定舒適度。 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a _42_手比較大。 hand and thicker fingers，you may _43_你可能喜歡粗一些的筆。 a fatter pen.The length of a

4、 pen can _44_長度也會影響舒適度。 influence comfort.A pen that is too _45_太長的筆會讓人感覺頭部太沉，握不穩(wěn)。 can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.Then，the writing point of the pen should _46_讓墨水均勻流淌。 the ink to flow evenly (均勻的) while the pen remains in touch with the paper._47_這使你有可能寫出。 will make it possible for you

5、to create a _48_一行流暢的字。line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to _49_筆尖還要很敏感，當(dāng)抬起筆時，不能有墨水流出。 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the _50_不能阻止墨水流出的筆尖會留下滴滴墨水。 may leave drops of ink，_51_當(dāng)拿起筆再放下時。 you pick the pen up and put it down again._52_，最后。the pe

6、n should make a thick，dark line.Fine­line pens may _53_寫出細線條的筆可能會彌補差的書法。 bad handwriting，but fine，delicate lines do not command _54_但纖細線條的字卻不能引起注意。 next to printed text，as，_55_，例如，在打印的信上的簽名。a signature on a printed letter.A broader line，on the other hand，gives an impression of confidence and au

7、thority (權(quán)威)36A.many Bfew Cpleasant Dimportant37A.looks Breason Cvalue Dadvantages38A.once Bif Cbecause Dthough39A.convenient Bpractical Cstrange Ddifficult 40A.heavy Beasy Chard Dsafe41A.taking Bfinding Cdetermining Dseeking 42A.strong Bweaker Csmaller Dlarger43A.prefer Brecommend Cprepare Ddemand

8、44A.hardly Balso Cnever Dstill45A.thick Blight Clong Dsoft46A.change Ballow Creduce Dpress47A.they Bone Cthis Dsome48A.from Brough Cblack Dsmooth49A.prevent Bfree Cprotect Dremove50A.way Bsight Cflow Dstream51A.so Bas Cand Dyet52A.Meanwhile BGenerally CAfterwards DFinally53A.show up Bdiffer from Cbr

9、eak down Dcompensate for54A.attention Bsupport Crespect Dadmission55A.at most Bfor example Cin brief Don purpose文章概述怎樣才能買到自己喜歡的鋼筆呢？鋼筆握在手中要讓人感覺舒服，其粗細、長短就顯得很重要。鋼筆寫起字來要均勻流暢，抬起筆時不能有墨水漏出，筆尖的質(zhì)量就很重要了。鋼筆寫出來的字的線條要粗一點、黑一點，這樣能給人自信、權(quán)威的印象。難點剖析the writing point of the pen“筆尖”。remain in touch with“與保持接觸”。make a th

10、ick，dark line“寫出來的字線條又粗又黑”。command“博得；得到；值得”。長句注解Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very few things are handwritten.大多數(shù)人很少考慮他們寫字用的鋼筆，特別是因為現(xiàn)代家庭和辦公室都擁有了打印機，這意味著手寫的東西幾乎很少了。答案：36.B37.A38.A39.D40.B41.C42.D43.A44.

11、B45.C46.B47.C48.D49.A50.C51.B52.D53.D54A55.B錯因分析：41,44,46,49,54題較容易做錯，這幾個題都與文章的主旨緊密相關(guān)。全文的主旨就是“怎樣挑選出令人滿意的、好用的鋼筆”：鋼筆的長短粗細，筆尖的質(zhì)量，寫出來的線條粗細等是判斷鋼筆優(yōu)劣的標準。*結(jié)束Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground? They are always boasting. They say things like, “My Dads car is bigger than your Da

12、ds,” and “My Mom is smarter than yours.” They particularly like to boast about their families.There were three little boys, Harry, Ted and Gavin, who were always boasting. Gavin was the worst. Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive.Whatever the others sa

13、id, he could always go on better. One day when they were walking to school, Harry said, “My father had a bath twice a week,” Ted spoke next. “Thats nothing,” he said. “Having a bath twice a week is dirty. My father has a bath every day, sometimes twice a day.” Ted looked at Gavin. Now it was his tur

14、n. But what could he say? “This time,” Ted thought, “Im going to win.” Gavin didnt know what to say. He couldnt say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly. He walked on in silence. Ted smiled at Harry, and Harry smiled back. They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin. T

15、hey reached the school gates. Still Gavin said nothing. “Weve won,” Ted said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, “My Dad is so clean that he doesnt have to bathe at all.”53. According to the passage, the meaning of the word “boast” is _.A. to sing a nice song B. to talk big

16、C. to go on better D. to have a bath three times a day54. What did Harry boast about?A. The number of times his father had a bath every week.B. The size of the bathroom in his home.C. His fathers car. D. His mothers family.55. Why did Ted think that Harrys father was dirty?A. He had a bath every day

17、. B. He had a bath only twice a week.C. Teds father often had a bath twice a day. D. He never had a bath.56. What does “he spoke too soon” in the last paragraph mean?A. He spoke quickly. B. He should have spoken earlier.C. He was wrong. D. He couldnt be understood.參考答案53-56 DACC *結(jié)束 From now on, nev

18、er spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine

19、 ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of contro

20、l that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(長期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(搖擺) by the winds of chance blown abou

21、t with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Ev

22、erything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level

23、of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whe

24、ther they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.57. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they _ .A. are ready to change their mindsB. are easily affected by

25、 windy weatherC. dont have the power to face their fateD. cant exercise control over themselves58. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that .A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudesB. developing confidence is the key to future successC. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind

26、D. setting our expectations is essential before taking action59. The last paragraph serves as .A. the proof of the authors pointsB. the conclusion of the argumentC. an introduction to another topicD. a comparison between two views60. Which is the best title for the text?A. Success is a choice.B. The

27、 secrets of success.C. Develop our confidence.D. How to achieve success.參考答案 57-60 ADBD*結(jié)束完形填空I hired a worker to help me restore an old farmhouse the day before yesterday.I was not satisfied with his 1 at all：a flat tire made him 2 an hour of work；his electric drill(鉆頭) didnt work.When he finished

28、his work，his 3 one ton truck refused to start.I had to drive him home.While I drove him home，he sat in stony 4 .I was angry with him and I didnt say a word.On arriving，he 5 me to meet his family.As we walked toward the 6 door，he paused in front of a small tree， 7 the tips of the branches with both h

29、ands.When opening the front door，he changed 8 another person.His brown­colored face was full of smiles and he 9 his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.Afterward he walked me to my 10 .We passed the tree and my 11 got the better of me.I asked him about what made him so 12 after he arrived home.“Oh，thats my trouble 13 ，” he replied.“I know I cant help having troubles on the job， 14 one things for sure，those troubles dont 15 to the house with my wife and the children.So I just hang them up on the tree every 16 when I come home.Then in the morning I 17 th