英語(yǔ)翻譯的10大經(jīng)典句型

1、 英語(yǔ)翻譯的10大經(jīng)典句型 1. leave sb the choice of or 要么,要么 Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission. 敵人冷酷無(wú)情/鐵石心腸，我們要么頑強(qiáng)抵抗，要么屈膝投降。The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor. 年過(guò)三十，要么成婚，要么單身。2. be the instrument of sth 引來(lái)

2、某事物的人或事The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them. 全國(guó)同胞都在關(guān)注我們，如果我們有幸能夠拯救他們脫離強(qiáng)加于身的暴政/把他們從強(qiáng)加于身的暴政中解救出來(lái)，那將得到他們的祝福和贊頌。 他所建立的組織最終使他垮了臺(tái)。 The organization he had built

3、up eventually became the instrument of his downfall. 能夠讓你幸福，我愿意付出我的一切。 If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings. 3. it was the memories of 追溯到 Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning poi

4、nts in their nations development. 追溯到1964年?yáng)|京及1988年漢城舉辦的奧運(yùn)會(huì)，可能分別被視為日韓兩國(guó)發(fā)展的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。 4. on the premise/ground/prerequisite/proposition/hypothesis that 基于一個(gè)前提 中國(guó)政府在宣布實(shí)行和平統(tǒng)一的方針時(shí)，是基于一個(gè)前提，即當(dāng)時(shí)的臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局堅(jiān)持世界上只有一個(gè)中國(guó)，臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)的一部分。 The Chinese proclaimed/declared to adopt/implement the policy of peaceful reunification on t

5、he premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there is only one China in the world and Taiwan is only one part of China. Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall. 對(duì)投資者的建議是以利率會(huì)繼續(xù)下跌為根據(jù)的。 5. play A off against B 唆使A與B鷸蚌相爭(zhēng)Conversely, the power

6、 of global business is growing with companies ability to move to the most advantageous locations and play countries off against one another in bidding for attractive investment projects. 截然相反的是，全球性大公司遷往最有利的地方，唆使國(guó)與國(guó)之間為爭(zhēng)取有吸引力的投資項(xiàng)目而鷸蚌相爭(zhēng)，權(quán)力不斷增長(zhǎng)。 She played her two rivals off against each other and got h

7、er job herself. 她在她的兩個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者之間挑撥離間，而自己得到了那個(gè)工作。6. a matter of sth/doing sth 與有關(guān)的情況或問(wèn)題 Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. “Eventually, being poor wont be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of having poor skills.” 請(qǐng)思考一下同一個(gè)人現(xiàn)在及八年前說(shuō)

8、的話?！罢f(shuō)到底，貧窮與其說(shuō)是生活在貧窮的國(guó)家里，還不如說(shuō)是技藝不精?！?Dealing with these problems is all a matter of experience. 處理這些問(wèn)題全憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 7. This is the similar case with/when 這恰如；正如；也會(huì) 這恰如我們雖然看不懂莫扎特樂(lè)曲的總譜，卻照樣能同它的主旋律產(chǎn)生共鳴，擊節(jié)稱贊。 This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us to clap our hands in admirat

9、ion despite our disability to understand the score of Mozarts musical pieces.除此以外，老百姓的服務(wù)性消費(fèi)，如教育，信息，旅游等消費(fèi)也會(huì)大量增長(zhǎng)。 Besides, this is also the case with the citizens expenditure such as education, information, traveling.8. be exemplified by 這一點(diǎn)也證明了；這點(diǎn)反映在以下事實(shí)：This American desire to keep the childrens wor

10、ld separate from that of the adult is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to children when their parents have been killed in an accident. 如果父母在事故中喪生，人們總是晚些時(shí)候才告訴孩子們，這一點(diǎn)也證實(shí)了美國(guó)人想把兒童的世界和成人的世界隔離開(kāi)的愿望。美國(guó)人想把兒童和成人的世界劃清界限，這一愿望還反映在以下事實(shí)：如果父母在事故中喪生，人們總是設(shè)法晚點(diǎn)將消息告訴他們的子女。 The manual

11、 worker is usually quite at ease in any company. This is partly explained by the fact that people of all income groups go together to the same schools. 體力勞動(dòng)者在任何場(chǎng)合通常都相當(dāng)自在。收入檔次不同的人上同一所學(xué)校，這個(gè)事實(shí)多少說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn)。 9. constitute （不用于進(jìn)行式）是；認(rèn)為 歷史雄辯地說(shuō)明，中美之間建立在平等互利基礎(chǔ)上的勞動(dòng)分工是最為合理和實(shí)用的國(guó)際關(guān)系。 History has proved eloquently th

12、at the division of labor based on equality and mutual benefit between China and USA constitutes the most reasonable and practical international relationship. My decision does not constitute a precedent. 我的決定不應(yīng)視為先例。The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy. 這一失敗是我們外交上的一次較大的挫折。 10. witness 見(jiàn)證 a time or event witnesses sth/sb in a particular situation or doing a particular thing. 經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的快速發(fā)展，中國(guó)西部地區(qū)已奠定了一定的物質(zhì)技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)，社會(huì)保持穩(wěn)定，市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制正在逐步建立和完善，為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速增長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造了有利的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境。 The rapid development in the past 20-plus years witnesses a relatively solid foundation in terms of material