(江蘇專用)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 The environment講義 牛津譯林版必修5 教案

1、Unit 2 The environment話題詞匯1.environmentally friendly環(huán)保的2.pollutant n.污染物3.recycle v.回收4.nonrenewable adj.不可再生的5.disastrous adj.災(zāi)難性的6.alternative energy替代能源7.endangered species瀕危物種8.limited natural resources有限的自然資源9.global warming全球變暖10.arouse peoples awareness of environmental protection提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)經(jīng)典語(yǔ)

2、篇你所在的班級(jí)正在準(zhǔn)備辦一期英語(yǔ)墻報(bào)，主題為“保護(hù)環(huán)境，控制污染”，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。1.工業(yè)快速發(fā)展的同時(shí)也造成了環(huán)境污染；2.增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)和控制人口增長(zhǎng)可以減少污染；3.號(hào)召人們共同努力，參與環(huán)保。注意：1.詞數(shù)150左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。佳作欣賞We are happy to see that the world economy is developing fast，but with the fast development of industry come different kinds of pollution.We have been surroun

3、ded by polluted air，water and soil.It is clear that they have become the problems which worry nearly everyone and the government.How to prevent pollution？We must both strengthen peoples sense of environmental protection and control the increase of population.We should know that destroying the enviro

4、nment means destroying our own homethe earth.I hope all the people in the world will join hands to protect the environment.Only in this way will we have a good future.思維發(fā)散1.將第句改為正常語(yǔ)序Different kinds of pollution come with the fast development of industry.2.將第句改為簡(jiǎn)單句They have become the problems worryi

5、ng nearly everyone and the government.3.仿照第句用倒裝句完成句子只有認(rèn)真觀察每個(gè)雨滴是怎樣匯成小溪的，你才能理解如何用許多小的成就實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。Only by watching how each raindrop comes down in a stream can you understand how it takes many small accomplishments to realize a dream.重點(diǎn)單詞A.寫作單詞1.belief (n.)看法；信念2.impress (vt.)使印象深刻3.willing (adj.)愿意的，樂(lè)意的4.d

6、ecrease (vt.& vi.)減少；(n.)減少5.debate (n.& vi.)辯論；爭(zhēng)論，討論6.queue (vi.)排隊(duì)等候；(n.)隊(duì)，行列7.quantity (n.)數(shù)量quality (n.)質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)8.particular (adj.)專指的，特指的；特別的；講究的，挑剔的particularly (adv.)尤其，特別9.appreciate (vt.)欣賞，贊賞；感謝；領(lǐng)會(huì)appreciation (n.)感激，感謝；欣賞；理解；(藝術(shù)方面的)鑒定，評(píng)估10.illegal (adj.)違法的，非法的illegally (adv.)違法地，非法地legal (a

7、dj.)法律許可的，合法的legally (adv.)法律上，合法地B.閱讀單詞11.decade (n.)十年12.arrest (vt.& n.)逮捕13.conflict (vi.)沖突，抵觸；(n.)沖突；矛盾14.credit (n.)贊揚(yáng)，稱贊，認(rèn)可；信用，信譽(yù)；學(xué)分15.range (n.)范圍；一系列；山脈；(vi.)(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化；包括；排列，排序16.conservation (n.)(對(duì)自然環(huán)境的)保護(hù)conserve (v.)保護(hù)；保存17.consume (vt.)消耗，耗費(fèi)；消費(fèi)consumer (n.)消費(fèi)者，顧客，用戶18.absorb (vt.)吸收；理

8、解；使全神貫注absorbed (adj.)全神貫注的，專心致志的19.production (n.)產(chǎn)量；生產(chǎn)produce (v.)生產(chǎn)，制造；(n.)產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)量product (n.)產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)物.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.open the floor自由發(fā)言2.cut back on減少，削減，縮減3.use up用盡4.run out (of)用完，耗盡5.clean up打掃(或清除)干凈6.queue up排隊(duì)等候7.pick out找出，挑選8.under way進(jìn)行中9.in/with regard to關(guān)于，至于10.let off排放11.in particular尤其，特別12.do

9、ones part盡自己的職責(zé).經(jīng)典句式1.It is clear that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.很顯然，你們對(duì)環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀很擔(dān)憂。2.Ms Lin suggested we should cut back on the quantity of things we produce in order to save the environment.林女士建議為了保護(hù)環(huán)境我們應(yīng)該削減我們所生產(chǎn)的東西的數(shù)量。3.However，I do agree that we should pr

10、oduce more things from materials that have been recycled，and less from raw materials，the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.然而，我非常贊同我們應(yīng)該利用回收材料制造更多的產(chǎn)品，減少原材料的使用，因?yàn)樵牧系墓?yīng)越來(lái)越緊張。4.What if they run out?如果它們用完了怎么辦呢？5.There is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years.毫無(wú)疑

11、問(wèn)，世界氣候近年來(lái)一直發(fā)生著變化。1多詞一義debate，argue，quarrel，discuss(1)debate on/over/about sth.就某事辯論debate從句 討論(2)under debate正在討論中beyond debate毋庸置疑(1)They debated about who was to blame for the traffic accident until it was 9 oclock.就誰(shuí)該對(duì)這起交通事故承擔(dān)責(zé)任，他們一直辯論到9點(diǎn)。(2)Our class held a debate on whether students should take

12、 cell phones to school.我們班進(jìn)行了關(guān)于學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)去學(xué)校的辯論。(3)The suggestion is still under debate.那個(gè)提議仍然還在討論中。詞義辨析debate，argue，quarrel，discuss(1)debate多指公開(kāi)、正式場(chǎng)合進(jìn)行的辯論或嚴(yán)肅的爭(zhēng)論，側(cè)重雙方各自申訴理由。(2)argue指一方堅(jiān)持自己的意見(jiàn)、立場(chǎng)和觀點(diǎn)，通過(guò)爭(zhēng)論企圖說(shuō)服對(duì)方。(3)quarrel爭(zhēng)吵，因生氣而發(fā)生語(yǔ)言沖突。(4)discuss指為了解決問(wèn)題或弄清對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)行的磋商，以便統(tǒng)一認(rèn)識(shí)。多維訓(xùn)練(1)選詞填空He argued with Mar

13、y about the best place for a holiday.Those girls are always quarrelling over little things.In todays meeting we will further discuss what to teach during the next week.The whole class debated heatedly on how to raise enough money.(2)完成句子我們正在討論下一步該怎么辦。We are debating what to do next.這則新聞的真實(shí)性毋庸置疑。The

14、truth of this news is beyond debate.2應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)hold the belief that.在作文中的應(yīng)用(1)beyond (ones) belief難以置信hold the belief that持有的觀點(diǎn)It is ones belief that.某人相信(2)believe v.相信believe in信任believe it or not信不信由你(1)The story of his life is beyond my belief.他的生平令我難以置信。(2)It is my belief that good manners are import

15、ant to everyone.我相信禮貌對(duì)大家很重要。(3)He has lost his belief in God.他已經(jīng)不相信上帝了。多維訓(xùn)練(1)完成句子人們經(jīng)常持有發(fā)展對(duì)環(huán)境有害的觀點(diǎn)。People often hold the belief that development is bad for the environment.信不信由你，他真的勝利了。Believe it or not he actually won.(2)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are b

16、etter than anyone else on the sports field.A how B thatC which D whether答案B解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為：高層次的成功的唯一方法就是要完全相信你在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方面比任何人都要強(qiáng)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處 belief后接了同位語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分，用that引導(dǎo)，所以正確答案為B。3(1)operate on/upon sb.給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)(2)operation n.手術(shù)；操作be in operation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；在行動(dòng)中；在實(shí)施中come/go into operation開(kāi)始工作(生效)put/bring into o

17、peration實(shí)施；實(shí)行(3)operator操作員；話務(wù)員(1)The department store is well operated.這家百貨公司經(jīng)營(yíng)得很好。(2)Do you know how to operate the heating system?你知道怎么操作這個(gè)加熱系統(tǒng)嗎？(3)When the machine is in operation，keep away from it.機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)，請(qǐng)勿靠近。多維訓(xùn)練(1)用operate的適當(dāng)形式填空The new law will come into operation later this year.In the good

18、care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.He dialed the operator and put in a call for Rome.(2)The doctor said that the patient had at once，which made us all worried.A.to operate B.to be operatedC.operated D.to be operated on答案D解析sb.be operated on某人需要?jiǎng)邮中g(shù)，on不能省去。4(1)

19、take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事take ones measure量某人的尺寸make sth.to ones own measure照某人的尺寸做(2)measure sth.by.用衡量某物be measured in以計(jì)measure量量起來(lái)(用主動(dòng)形式)(1)The center has over 300 scientists devoted to finding effective measures that will stop desertification.這個(gè)中心有300多位科學(xué)家致力于尋找有效措施來(lái)阻止沙漠化。(2)Th

20、e government has taken measures to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.政府已經(jīng)采取措施來(lái)降低日用品的高價(jià)格，以保證市場(chǎng)穩(wěn)定。(3)Education shouldnt be measured purely by examination results.教育不應(yīng)該純粹用考試結(jié)果來(lái)衡量。(4)Do you know the history of that bridge measuring as long as 200 meters?你知道那座有200米長(zhǎng)的橋的歷史

21、嗎？多維訓(xùn)練(1)完成句子當(dāng)他寶寶出生時(shí)，護(hù)士量了一下，孩子50厘米長(zhǎng)。When his baby was born，the nurse measured it and it measured 50 centimeters long.他們呼吁人們和政府采取措施來(lái)對(duì)抗它。They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.在美國(guó)，測(cè)量距離以英里計(jì)。In the US，distance is measured in miles.(2)My mother used to make new clothe

22、s my own measure with the Spring Festival coming.A.with B.forC.to D.by答案C解析句意為：媽媽過(guò)去常常在春節(jié)來(lái)臨時(shí)為我量體裁衣。make sth.to ones own measure照某人的尺寸做，故選擇C。5應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查(1)beyond/out of ones range/the range of sb.超出某人的范圍within/in the range of在范圍之內(nèi)(2)range from.to.從到之間變化range between.and.在到之間變動(dòng)(1)A wide range of

23、colors and patterns are available.各種顏色和樣式都有。(2)Be sure that the game you select is within the range of students ability.確保你選的游戲在學(xué)生能力范圍之內(nèi)。(3)She has had a number of different jobs，ranging from chef to swimming instructor.她做過(guò)許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。圖解助記多維訓(xùn)練(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Costs range from 50 to several h

24、undred pounds.If the target was farther than fifty metres，then it was out of range.Ranging(range) from 2 to 98 yuan，the prices are reasonable.(2)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.division B.areaC.range D.circle答案C解析句意為：這家餐館因其各種各樣適合所有人口味及腰包的食品

25、而深受大家的喜愛(ài)。division分離，部門，分歧；area領(lǐng)域，地區(qū)；range批，組，類，范圍，a wide range of sth.各種各樣的；circle圓形，圈子。根據(jù)句意可知，選C項(xiàng)。6應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查(2)寫作高級(jí)句式：I would appreciate it if.(1)appreciate doing.感激做I would appreciate it if.假如我將不勝感激(2)appreciation n.欣賞；感激in appreciation of因賞識(shí)而；因感激而(1)When you look people in the eye，they fe

26、el you appreciate what they are saying.當(dāng)你直視別人的眼睛，他們會(huì)感覺(jué)你欣賞他們所說(shuō)的話。(2015安徽)(2)And Ill appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.如果你能早點(diǎn)回信我將非常感激。(3)Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.如果你能幫我找到丟失的箱子，我會(huì)真誠(chéng)地表達(dá)我的感激之情。特別提醒(1)appreciate后接v.ing形式。(2)其后只能接

27、“事”作賓語(yǔ)，而不能接“人”作賓語(yǔ)。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接it作形式賓語(yǔ)，再接從句。多維訓(xùn)練(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I dont appreciate being treated(treat) like a secondclass citizen.This dinner is being held in appreciation (appreciate) of all your hard work.(2)同義句改寫 I would be grateful to you for turning off the lights.(用appreciate改寫)Id ap

28、preciate it if you would turn off the lights.7應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)cut短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境詞義辨析cut down砍倒；削減；壓縮cut in插嘴cut up切碎；使痛心cut off切斷；阻隔cut out剪掉；刪掉；停止(1)The doctor told me to cut back on smoking.醫(yī)生要我減少吸煙。(2)I felt I had been cut off from the outside world for years.我感覺(jué)與世隔絕好多年了。(3)I must cut out going to bed too late.我必須改掉晚睡的

29、習(xí)慣。多維訓(xùn)練(1)用cut短語(yǔ)填空How can you cut down the risk of cancer?He also supplied the north when America cut off energy aid.He had cut up the meat before his mother came back.Dont try to cut in while others are talking.(2)Queen Elizabeth ，who has reached a major milestone by becoming the longestreigning mo

30、narch，has her international travel and lightened her work load somewhat，but still carries out many royal duties.A.made up for B.given way toC.cut back on D.got down to答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：女王伊麗莎白二世成為了在位時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的君主，這是一個(gè)重要的里程碑，她已經(jīng)削減了她的國(guó)際旅行，這在某種程度上減輕了她的工作量，但是她仍舊要履行許多皇室義務(wù)。make up for補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；give way to給讓路，讓位于；cut

31、 back on削減，縮減；get down to開(kāi)始認(rèn)真考慮，著手處理。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C。8多詞一義run out of，give out，use uprun out 結(jié)束；用完(主語(yǔ)為物，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))give out用完；發(fā)出(熱、光等)；公布(不及物，一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))use up用完(及物)(1)As a matter of fact，we have run out of stock for a few weeks.事實(shí)上，我們的貨已脫銷幾個(gè)星期了。(2)Our food will soon run out.我們的食物不久就要吃光了。(3)According to the rule

32、of the competition，we had to use up all the items before the time runs out.However，it is a long and tiring process.As a result，that day，long before I ran out of the time given by the judge，my strength had given out.根據(jù)比賽規(guī)則，我們得在時(shí)間結(jié)束前用完所有的東西。但是，這是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而累人的過(guò)程。結(jié)果，那天在用完裁判規(guī)定的時(shí)間之前好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，我就已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。多維訓(xùn)練(1)同義句改寫H

33、e ran out of his ink.(用his ink作主語(yǔ)改寫)His ink was ran out of/ran out/gave out/was used up.(2)What can I do for you，Mum?The salt has .Youd better go to the shop to buy some.A.run out of B.used upC.made use of D.run out答案D解析答句句意為：鹽用完了。你最好去商店買些。A、B兩項(xiàng)是及物的；C項(xiàng)不符合句意，所以選擇D。(3)My money ，so I must go to the ban

34、k to draw some of my savings before Ive none in hand.A.is being run outB.has been run outC.is running outD.has run out答案C解析根據(jù)后半句可知，應(yīng)該表達(dá)即將用完。所以選擇C。9pick up撿起，拿起(某物)；收聽(tīng)；接送某人；收拾；獲得；學(xué)會(huì)；好轉(zhuǎn)；逮捕，抓捕；取回；感染pick off摘掉；除去(1)Its easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.很容易從人群中辨認(rèn)出他，因?yàn)樗麄€(gè)子高。(2)He pick

35、ed his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.他從地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在頭上。(3)Dont pick off any of these flowers.這些花一朵也不要摘。圖解助記多維訓(xùn)練(1)寫出下列句中pick up的漢語(yǔ)意思Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled(不停擺弄) with it.拿起She went over to her parents house to pick up some clean clothes.取回Where did you pick up your

36、 English？學(xué)會(huì)Theyve picked up a really severe infection from something theyve eaten.染上We can pick up Italian television.收看到Chinese officials hope that trade will pick up when the two countries switch to hard currency.好轉(zhuǎn)(2)短語(yǔ)填空Her British accent was picked up on her visit to London.Pick off all the dea

37、d leaves.Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years，he picked her out as soon as she got off the plane.10多維訓(xùn)練(1)我反對(duì)你申請(qǐng)信用卡。I object to your applying for a credit card.(2)值得稱贊的是，他們一直在齊心合力。To their credit，they are working together.(3)我們必須要停止把公司和商人們當(dāng)成敵人，并給他們更多的信任！We need to stop thinking of co

38、mpanies and businessmen as the enemy，and give them more credit!11特別提醒(1)in quantity大量(2)quantities of名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 許多(3)a quantity of復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 大量 多維訓(xùn)練(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空A large quantity of beer was sold(sell) yesterday.Large quantities of food were(be) on the table five minutes ago.(2)完成句子Its a l

39、ot cheaper if you buy it in quantity(大量).There are large quantities of(大量的) rain in this area.(3)Why does the lake smell terrible?Because large quantities of water .A.have polluted B.is being pollutedC.has been polluted D.have been polluted答案D解析答句句意為：因?yàn)榇罅康乃急晃廴玖?。large quantities of后接名詞，無(wú)論可數(shù)不可數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞皆

40、為復(fù)數(shù)。water和pollute之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以選D。12多維訓(xùn)練(1)那個(gè)正在做手術(shù)的可憐的女孩已經(jīng)引起了公眾的注意。The poor girl being operated on has arrested/drawn/attracted the publics attention.(2)The escaped prisoner got immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again.A.to arrest B.arrestedC.arresting D.to be arreste

41、d答案B解析get arrested被逮捕。所以選B。13多維訓(xùn)練(1)完成句子許多人認(rèn)為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護(hù)互相沖突。Many people think that economic development and environmental protection conflict with each other.這個(gè)與其他的細(xì)節(jié)沖突。It is in conflict with other details.湯姆總是容易與其他人發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。Tom tends to come into conflict with others.(2)In dealing with public relation，w

42、e should make every effort to prevent the in personality.A.contact B.contrastC.connection D.conflict答案D解析句意為：在處理人際關(guān)系時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該努力防止個(gè)性沖突。由句意知選D。14特別提醒particular作“特別的，特殊的”講時(shí)，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。多維訓(xùn)練(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空The girl is very particular about/over her food.The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excel

43、lent.This plant is particular to that region.(2)I believe you have seen our exhibits in the show room.What is it youre interested in?A.in place B.in particularC.in practice D.in point答案B解析in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫籭n practice在實(shí)踐中；in point 恰當(dāng)?shù)?，中肯的，切題的。in particular特別，尤其，符合句意。句意為：我相信你已經(jīng)在樣品間參觀了我們的展品。有什么令你特別感興趣的新產(chǎn)

44、品嗎？15absorb v.吸收(液體、氣體等)；吸引全部注意力，使全神貫注；使并入，吞并；理解，掌握特別提醒表示“全神貫注”的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有：be absorbed in，be lost in，be buried in，fix/focus ones attention on，devote.to，concentrate ones mind on，apply oneself to，be addicted to等。多維訓(xùn)練(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空When deeply absorbed in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eati

45、ng or sleeping.Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.(2)完成句子在地上鳴叫的小鳥吸引了我的注意力。The bird crying on the ground absorbed my attention.熱量被水吸收了。The heat is absorbed by the water.(3)Where is Jimmy?Just now I saw him sitting under the tree， in his video games.A.absorbed B.absor

46、bingC.to absorb D.absorb答案A解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：Jimmy在哪兒？我剛才看見(jiàn)他坐在樹下，沉醉于視頻游戲。be absorbed in專心于，沉醉于。故用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。16多維訓(xùn)練(1)用regard的適當(dāng)形式填空Davis had very little to say regarding the accident.As regards economic issues，he agreed with our view.Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for

47、 us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.(2015福建)I have nothing to say with regard to your complaints.(2)I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. the party on July 1st，I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response toC.In view of D.With regard to答案D解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：當(dāng)

48、我收到你的電子郵件時(shí)，我總是很高興。至于7月1日的聚會(huì)，我將很樂(lè)意參加。on account of由于，因?yàn)?；in response to響應(yīng)，回答；in view of鑒于，考慮到；with regard to至于，關(guān)于。所以選D。17多維訓(xùn)練短語(yǔ)填空(1)In no way will I give in to you.(2)Dont stand in the way；the bus is coming.(3)Though it rained cats and dogs，he made his way to school.(4)Because of the heavy fog many pa

49、ssengers lost their way and asked the police for help.(5)Preparations for coming sports meeting are well under way.(6)In a way good service sells our products.18What if.？意為“如果將會(huì)怎樣；即使又有什么關(guān)系？”為省略結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于What shall we/I do if.？what if中what可看作是what should sb.do或what does it matter或what would happen的省略。wha

50、t if用于提出假設(shè)時(shí)，其后句子可用陳述語(yǔ)氣(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))，也可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(一般過(guò)去時(shí)或should動(dòng)詞原形)。What for？為何目的？為何理由？So what？那又怎么樣？What/How about.？怎么樣？Guess what？你猜怎么著？Whats up？Whats the matter？怎么了？(1)What if she finds out that you have lost her book?如果她發(fā)現(xiàn)你弄丟了她的書，怎么辦？(2)What if the talk between the two countries breaks down?如果兩國(guó)之間的談判破裂怎么辦？(

51、3)Guess what？I win a free ticket.你猜怎么著，我贏了一張免費(fèi)票！多維訓(xùn)練(1)完成句子Her father is very rich.So what(那又怎么樣)？She wouldnt accept his help even if it was offered.What if he wont come(他要是不愿意來(lái)怎么辦)？Can you tell me?How/What about(怎么樣) the two of us going out for a walk?(2)Ill take the driving test this month. you sh

52、ould fail?A.Why no B.How soC.What for D.What if答案D解析句意為：這個(gè)月我要參加駕駛考試。如果你萬(wàn)一不通過(guò)怎么辦？。what if.如果怎么辦，符合句意。所以選D。19There is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，世界氣候近年來(lái)一直發(fā)生著變化。(1)There is no doubt意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”，后接that從句或about名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。There is doubt意為“值得懷疑”，后接whether引導(dǎo)的從句或about名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。(2

53、)doubt v.& n.懷疑；疑問(wèn)，作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其用法如下：在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，doubt后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。作名詞時(shí)，用法如下：用于肯定句時(shí)，一般接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，一般接that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。(3)be in doubt猶豫不決beyond doubt無(wú)疑地(1)There is some doubt whether he is suitable for the job.他是否勝任這項(xiàng)工作還有一些疑問(wèn)。(2)I have no doubt that youll succeed

54、.我肯定你能成功。(3)I must say his honesty is beyond doubt.我得說(shuō)他的誠(chéng)實(shí)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。多維訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空(1)I dont doubt that he can finish the task on time.(2)I doubt if/whether they can swim across the river.(3)There is no doubt that she will come in time.(4)I have some doubt whether he will be elected.微寫作寫作素材(關(guān)于環(huán)境)1.在過(guò)去的十年里，管理部門在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面沒(méi)有盡到職責(zé)。2.現(xiàn)在很多商業(yè)界人士樂(lè)意減少車輛的產(chǎn)量。3.這樣做是為了減少二氧化碳的排放。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文)In the past decade，the administration hasnt done its part in environmental conservation.Now many businessmen are willing to cut back on the production of vehicles in order to decrease l