2008年河北省中考英語試題及答案

1、河北省2008年初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試英語（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）第I卷（選擇題，共95分） 聽力部分：略筆試部分五、單項選擇（共20小題；每小題1分.？茜分20分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. My father is engineer . He works very hard .A. a B. anC. theD.不填22. Look at the photo.The girlbeside isNancy.A. I B. myC. meD. mine23. You must ride your bike the right side of the road .A. a

2、t B. on C. in D. for24. Can you imagine what life will be like in time?A. 20 years B. 20 yearsC. 20-years D . 20-years25. The air in the countryside is . So many people from the city go there on weekends .A. soft B. pretty C. fresh D. delicious26. There a lot of rain in this area in August every yea

3、r .A. is B. was C. are D. were27. The children a P . E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain .A. have B. are havingC. hadD. were having28. I tried several jackets on , but of them looked good .A. both B. either C. none D. neither29. wonderful movie! We like it very much .A. What B.

4、 What fl C. How D. How a30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time she hurries up .A. once B. if C. when D. unless31. David jumped in the long jump . He won the game!A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest32. Nick a new camera . He has taken lots of pictures with it .A. buys B. is buyingC

5、. bought D. will buy33. 一 Please bring your homework to school tomorrow , Steven.-OK. I.A. will B. wont C. do D . dont34. Thomas, please be quiet. The others hear very well .A. cantB. mustntC. shouldn D. neednt35. Last year, Li Hua , a college student, to work for the Olympic Games .A. is choosing B

6、. is chosen C. was choosing D . was chosen36. This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday .A. which B. what C. whose D. whom37. I those lights , please. Dont use so much energy.A. Take off B. Put on C. Turn off D. Turn on 38. Hows Annie? I her for a long time .A. dont see B. wont seeC. didnt

7、see D. havent seen39. We are going for a picnic tomorrow . I ll call Wendy to make sure .A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D . which to start 40. You are growing so fast . Can you tell me now?A. how fast are youB. how fast you areC. how tall are youD. how tall you are六、完形填空（共10小題；每小題

8、1分，？t分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before . However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken , t

9、hough it is the most widely known language . So, wouldnt it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the worlds 44 truly international language. In fact, although 45 artificial（人造的）languages have been already c

10、reated, only Esperanto has had much success . Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy , too. For example, it does not have silent 47 like the h in honest”. If you 48 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty . The

11、grammar is also as simple as possible： only sixteen basic 49 , no irregular verbs（不規(guī)貝U動詞），only six verb endings .In short, Esperanto should be attractive（有吸弓I力的 ）as a language to learn,50 there is a problem： how many peoplehave met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway , we hope that some day one l

12、anguage can be mastered easily by anyone.41 .A.needB. missC. faceD. touch42.A.officesB. schoolsC. citiesD . places43.A.safeB. niceC. funnyD. difficult44.A.firstB. anotherC. lastD. other45.A.littleB. a little C.fewD. a few46.A.betterB. easierC. slowerD. shorter47.A.marksB. partsC. wordsD. letters48.A

13、.hearB. seeC. watchD. notice49.A.subjectsB. sentencesC. rulesD. lessons50.A.andB. butC. soD. because七、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AJane Goodall first made friends with a chimp（ 黑猩猩）when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her

14、 home and bought her a toy chimp . She loved her furry（毛絨）friend very much . At age 7, Jane Gooddall read Dr. Doolittle , a book about a doctor who could talk to animals . She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal , too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more a

15、bout chimps . When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa . She got her wish when she was 26 years old . She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day . She saw that they were a lot like people . They could think and

16、make plans. They used tools . They showed their fear , pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought . Often , they hugged（擁抱）and kissed.Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw . They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like

17、us,Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child . She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years . Now , she speaks for them to groups around the world . She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.51. When Jane was 7, she wanted.A

18、. to read Dr. Doolittle again B. to talk to animals , tooC. to buy another toy chimpD. to meet a doctor at once52. Jane went to Gombe National Park to .A. have a trip thereB. train a baby chimpC. learn more about chimpsD . protect the chimps there53. The scientists were surprised when they heard tha

19、t.A. the chimps could act so much like humansB. Jane had been in Africa for such a long timeC. Jane watched the chimps closely day after dayD. Jane still had the toy chimp she was given as a child54. Jane speaks for chimps to groups around the world to .A. help the scientists learn more about chimps

20、B. study her furry friends in some other countriesC. make more people do something to protect chimpsD. let people know that chimps are lovely animals55. From the passage, we can learn that.A. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists didB. Jane dreamed of going to Africa when she was 26C. Jan

21、e could talk to chimps with the help of the scientistsD. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to AfricaBClick（點擊）and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something? If you do forget something , we believe you never want to go back for it. But with Webshop, o

22、ur new Internet shopping service , you wont have to. Also avoid standing so long to pay for what you get. Start shopping online now!Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy（辛辣的）food? Do you always regret drinking too much fizzy（起 泡的）drinks? Well, now its time for you to hold a

23、chance to change the things . Youd better try taking our Gasgo and begin to feel the difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages? With Polyglots system（系統(tǒng)）,you can learn to speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our system an

24、d see how different it is from the rest. Why not make an early start in a class today?Youre never too old to surf（沖浪） Do you want to surf the Internet but think you re too old to start learning new skills? If so, why not take a course at Compu Wiz? We promise to make you master a computer whatever y

25、our age. Dont forget to call us before July 1st at 2819 0818, and receive a 50% lower price on lessons .56. With Webshop , you.A. often forget to buy what you needB. have to stand to pay for the thingsC. can buy everything you need easilyD. cant go back to buy what you forget57. If you don t like to

26、 eat something spicy or drink something fizzy 。 you may try to see how different it isA. Polyglot B. GasgoC. Webshop D. Compu Wiz58. Try to and you will learn any language in a very short time .A. click on the WebshopB. take the GasgoC. follow Polyglot s systemD . call at 2819 081859. You can save 5

27、0% of your money if you before July 1st .A. do shopping with WebshopB. hold a chance to try GasgoC. start early with Polyglot s systemD. learn surfing the Internet at Compu Wiz60. According to the passage , one can.A. take a surfing course at Webshop in a classB. possibly learn to speak English in 2

28、4 hoursC. try taking Gasgo food or drinks when he is oldD. do shopping online without paying for his thingsCIf you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life , try again now , one tiny step at a time .Every year its the same. As December comes to an end . you think about the new year

29、 and all the ways you . want to improve your life . But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year , you think about the last year . You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make , but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life .Heres a suggestion： Forg

30、et the too big , hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones .We often think that we have to do everything in big steps . even though its so hard for us to reach it,“ said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life . What we try to do is to begin wit

31、h such a small step that we can t find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes（態(tài)度）.During World War n , American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small , continuous improvements instead of sudden changes . Afte

32、r the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding（重建）Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it“kaizen”, which means improvement .Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it: Kaizen could possibly help people succeed in doing everything .61. At the end of December , people

33、usually.A. fail to make big changesB. plan for the last yearC. think about the new yearD. try to lose their ideas62. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us .A. we should do everything in big stepsB. how to change ones life with , 0ne small stepC. we should try a lot of sudden changesD. how to find a

34、small step without any excuse63. The underlined part a increase productivity in the passage means ”.A.提高生產(chǎn)率 B.增加成本 C.增加出口量 D.提高待遇64. The writer of the passage suggests we should.A. make changes at the end of the yearB. do few experiments with “ kaizen”C. do things with hard toachieve goalsD. take a

35、tiny step to achieve big goals65. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy .B. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen“ and found it helpful .C. You cant find any excuse not to reach a big goal .D. ” Kaizen was brought to Japan during World War n .D

36、閱讀下面短文，把 AD四個句子填入文中空缺處（6669）,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，然后完成第70題。We often hear that children wish they were grown-ups , and that old people wish they were young . 66 The happiest people enjoy what each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets .Childhood（童年）is a time when there are few duties ; A

37、child is fed , looked after and loved by an grown-ups like parents or grandparehts . 67 However. for older people they often lose their interest in those things .On the other hand（另一方面）,a child may also have some pains with him . 68 He is often told not to do something . He will certainly be shouted

38、 at for doing something wrong .When a child grows up , he can no longer expect others to pay for his food , clothes, room and many other things . 69 If he still spends most of his time playing as he used to in childhood , he will go hungry . If, however, he works hard and has no trouble, he can buil

39、d up his own position in society with great happiness .A. Whats more, life is always giving new things to him .B. And he has to work if he wants t0 live comfortably .C. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do .D. Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains.70. What is the best title of the

40、 passage?A. Childhood Is a Happy Time B. No Pains at Any AgeC. Happy Position in Society D. Enjoy Your Whole Life第n卷（非選擇題，共25分）筆試部分九、詞語運用（共5小題；每小題1分。滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給的漢語提示，寫出空缺處單詞、固定短語或固定搭配的正確形式。76. I ll show my collection of（由B票）to the class .77. We practiced（唱）English songs for one and a half hour

41、s today .78. Which country is（大）in population , the U. S. or Canada?79. Xu Li , with his friends , （拾起）waste paper in the park every Sunday .80. Do you know this table（由,，制成 ）bamboo?十、基礎(chǔ)寫作（包才A、B兩部分.A部分5分。B部分10分，滿分15分）A.連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。（單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出 ）81. schoolbag, is, your, it?82. pets, have, Henry, how, does, many?83. e-mail, tomorrow , will , an, send, Jim, I ?84. helped, night, he, maths, me, last, with , my?85. cross, traffic , red,