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1、外研社七下 Module 7Unit3 知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講語(yǔ)法講解一般過(guò)去時(shí)定義: 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。在敘述過(guò) 去發(fā)生的事情,表達(dá)過(guò)去的狀態(tài)、過(guò)去的特征、過(guò)去的行為等時(shí)要用 一般過(guò)去時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) :常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 ,如 yesterday, last yea,r just now, three years ago, in 1998等,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式??枷蛞弧局攸c(diǎn)】be 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(1)主語(yǔ)是第一、三人稱單數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),be 動(dòng)詞為 was。比如:I was.;He/She was.; Tom was.;. The air was.。eg: H

2、e was born in America. 他出生于美國(guó)。(2)主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),be 動(dòng)詞用 were 。 比如 You/We/They were.; Birds were.。eg: The boys were in the classroom a moment ago.剛才男孩子們?cè)诮淌依?。例題用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) Shehappy yesterday.(2) Hele n and Nancygood friends two years ago.答案:(1)was ( 2)were考向二【重點(diǎn)】含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句式J宀冃疋句主語(yǔ)+ w

3、as/were+其他.The old man was at home last night老人昨晚在家。The stude nts were in the classroom two hours ago兩小時(shí)前學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌依铩7穸ň渲髡Z(yǔ)+wasn 't/were n't+其他.The old man was no t/was n't at home last ni ght .昨晚老人不在家。The stude nts were no t/were n't in the classr oom two hours ago .兩小時(shí)前學(xué)生們不在 教室里。一般疑問(wèn)句Wa

4、s/Were +主語(yǔ) +其他?其肯定回答 為:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were .否定回答為:No,主語(yǔ)+was n't/were n't.Were the stude nts in the classroom two hours ago?兩小時(shí)前學(xué)生們?cè)诮淌依?嗎? Yes, they were.是的,他們?cè)?。No, they were n't.不,他們不在。特殊特殊疑問(wèn)詞+Where was the old man last night 老人疑問(wèn)was/were昨晚在哪里? How was the film ?那部句+主語(yǔ)+其他?電影怎么樣?知識(shí)點(diǎn)一hero / &#

5、39; h?r?7 n.英雄eg: The soldier acted like a real hero.那個(gè)士兵的舉動(dòng)像一個(gè)真正的英雄。考向hero為可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為heroes,類似的單詞還有:tomato tomatoes, potato potatoes 記憶:以o結(jié)尾變復(fù)數(shù)在詞尾加-es的名詞 “黑人”英“雄”愛吃“土豆”和“西紅柿”。例題:1.On his bedroom walls, there are some (photo) of hisfavourite basketball (hero).2. Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan

6、Tianyou? Of course.They are our national .廣( 安 )A heroBherosC heroesDhero's答案: 1.photo heroes2.C語(yǔ)法配套小練筆一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Long long ago, there a girl and three bears inthe forest.2 your parents in the bank three hours ago?3 you in the small village ten years ago? Yes, I .But it big and clean now.

7、4 How many students there in your class last term?5 there a park near here 10 years ago? No, there .But now there one.6 Tom and I late for school yesterday.7 Bill a student ten years ago and now he a teacher. In five years he a head teacher.8 There many children in the park last night.9 your first f

8、riends difficult? No, they very good then.10 We looking forward to seeing the moviestar at that time yesterday.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換11Frank moved to Lanzhou in 2010 (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn) )did Frank move to Lanzhou?12. Tom and Jack were late for school today改為否定句)Tom and Jack late for school today.13. They went to Yunnan last summer對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) they go to Yunnan?14. There was n't any thi ng wrong with the bike.改為肯定句)There wrong with the bike.15. They are in the village now.(用 in 2011 改寫句子)They in the village in 2011.答案1. Was2. Were3. Were was is4

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