譯林版英語5BUnit5

1、 Unit Five【詞匯】1. parent父或母 2. clean擦，洗 3.cook燒，煮 4. sweep the floor 掃地 5. busy 忙，忙碌 6. wash the dishes洗碗7. make the bed 整理床鋪 8. grow 種植 9. garden花園，果園10.sweet甜的11. pest害蟲 12.ladybird瓢蟲13. go away走了，離開 14.grow 生長15.wind 風(fēng) 16.blow 吹；打擊17.bring 帶來 18.kettle壺【詞組短語】1. help our parents 幫助我們的父母2. Saturday

2、morning星期六上午 3. clean the car洗車4. help him幫助他 5. cook breakfast做早飯6. in the kitchen 在廚房 7. in the living room在客廳8. sweep the floor掃地 9. in his bedroom在他的臥室里10. in the afternoon 在下午 11. my cousin我的表弟、表妹12.be busy忙碌的 13. cook dinner做晚飯14. help her 幫助她 15.wash the dishes洗碗16. clean the table擦桌子 17. eat

3、 fruit吃水果18. watch TV看電視 19. make the bed整理床鋪20.wash clothes洗衣服 21.in the morning在早上22.listen to 聽 23.grow grapes種葡萄24. in his garden在他的花園里 25.big and sweet又大又甜 26. on the grapes在葡萄上 27. so sweet那么甜 28. go away走了，離開 29.watch the flowers growing看花朵生長 30. listen to the wind blowing 聽風(fēng)吹過的聲音 31.put the

4、kettle on 燒壺水32.theyve all gone away 他們都離開了 【句型】1. It is Saturday morning這是星期六早上。2. My father is cleaning the car.我的爸爸正在洗車。3. I am helping him.我正在幫助他。4. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.我的媽媽正在廚房里做早飯。5. What are we doing now?我們現(xiàn)在正在做什么？6. Helen and I are helping her.海倫和我正在幫助她。7. What are

5、Tim and Jim doing?They are eating fruit in the living room.蒂姆和吉姆正在做什么？他們在起居室里吃水果。8. Were eating your grapes.我們正在吃你的葡萄。9. The pests go away,but the ladybirds do not.害蟲離開了，但是瓢蟲沒有?！菊Z法】本單元?dú)w納呈現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句和肯定句，同時(shí)歸納了本單元出現(xiàn)的動詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。通常與表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間的單詞連用及句首為look，listen等動詞連用2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：be動詞（

6、am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動詞（am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式+其他?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+be動詞（am,is,are)+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？3. 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：（1）大部分動詞是在其原形后直接加-ingdo-doing,clean-cleaning,cook-cooking,eat-eating,help-helping,wash-washing,watch-watching。（2） 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e,再加-ing。make-making,write-writing,take-tak

7、ing,skate-skating,have-having,ride-riding（3） 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，則應(yīng)先雙寫這個字母，再加-ing。sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running【語言知識點(diǎn)】1. My father is cleaning the car.我爸爸正在洗車。這句話中的cleaning是動詞clean的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“正在洗刷”?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“動詞be動詞（am,is,are)+現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）”，動詞be必須與主語的人稱和單復(fù)數(shù)形式一致。如：I am sweeping

8、 the floor.我正在掃地。They are sweeping the floor.他們正在掃地。She is sweeping the floor.她在掃地。2. What is he doing now?他現(xiàn)在正在做什么？此問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式。what是疑問代詞，意思是“什么”。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，be動詞用is;當(dāng)主語是第一人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，be動詞用am；其他人稱時(shí)，be動詞用are?！癰e”動詞+動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在做的動作。例如：（1） What are you doing ,Tom?你正在做什么，湯姆？（2） Im looking for

9、my toy car.我正在尋找我的玩具小汽車。3. Bobby grows grapes in his garden.博比在他的花園里種了葡萄。grow在這里作及物動詞，是“種植”的意思。如：They grow rice on the farm.他們在農(nóng)場上種植水稻。grow 也可以用作不及物動詞，表示“生長”、“成長”、“變成”等意思。如：The grapes are growing well.葡萄長得很好。4. Then,some ladybirds come.后來，來了幾只瓢蟲。Ladybird是指瓢蟲。瓢蟲是一種體色鮮艷的小型昆蟲，兩鞘翅上有紅、黑或黃色的斑點(diǎn)。瓢蟲的種類很多，不同種

10、類的瓢蟲習(xí)性也各不相同。本單元和下一個單元的卡通故事就是基于不同種類的瓢蟲的習(xí)性而展開的。5. The pests go away,but the ladybirds do not.害蟲走了，但瓢蟲沒有走。這個轉(zhuǎn)折并列句的后半句是一個省略句，在do not后省略了go away，目的是為了避免重復(fù)。又如：Sam is happy ,but Bobby is not.薩姆是開心的，但博比不是。（省略了happy）I would like to come but I cant.我想來，但不能來。（省略了come）go away 在這里是“走開”、“離開”的意思。如：Wait here.Dont g

11、o away.等在這里，別走開。Rain ,rain,go away,little Johnny wants to play.雨呀，雨呀，快走開，小喬尼呀，想要玩兒。6. I am helping him.句子中help是個動詞，動詞和介詞后面用人稱賓格him。主格Iweyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouhimheritthem形容詞性物主代詞myouryourhisheritstheir7.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中be動詞的用法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動詞有三種，am，is，are，其中 I 用am，名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)we/you/they 用are縮略式為：Im,youre,hes,

12、were,theyre否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't【語音】ing /I/I/是短元音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動。舌尖抵下齒，舌前部向上腭抬起，但比發(fā)/i:/音時(shí)略低些和放松些。雙唇仍呈扁平口形，但比 發(fā)/i:/音時(shí)稍開大些。/n/是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動。舌后部高高抬起，抵住下垂軟腭，讓氣流經(jīng)過鼻腔，從鼻孔泄出。發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇始終微微張開。比/n/音有濃重鼻音。發(fā)/I/和/ 音時(shí)，瞬間合一。living , sing, dancing ,sleeping,cooking,washing 5BUnit Five單元練習(xí)卷班級_ 姓名 _等第_聽力部分（30分

13、）一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍）( )1.A.parentB. present C. father( )2.A. clean B.cook C. cinema( )3.A. wash B. watchC. water( )4.A. sleep B. sleepingC. sleepy ( )5.A.cook B. book C. look( )6.A. bus B. busy C. but( )7.A. sweet B. sweaterC. swing( )8. A. clean the tableB. clean the bedC. cl

14、ean the door( )9. A. cook breakfastB. cook dinnerC. cook lunch( )10.A. She is helping her mother.B. She is making the bed. C. She is washing clothes.二、聽錄音，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的用T表示，錯誤的用F表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( )1. She is eating some chicken in the kitchen.( )2. My brother is doing housework.( )3. Tim

15、is in his bedroom.( )4. Helen is cleaning the table.( )5. They are watching TV in the sitting room. 三、聽錄音， 選出合適的答句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( )1. A. Yes,I do. B. No, I cant. C. Yes, I am.( )2. A. He is jumping. B. She is singing.C. They are dancing.( )3. A. We like singing. B. We are singing. C. We u

16、sually sing .( )4. A. I need a cup . B. We need some candles. C. No,thank you.( )5. A.No,he isnt. .B. They are cleaning the library. C. Yes,they are.四、聽錄音，完成下面的句子。（共10個空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分。讀三遍）1.Its Sunday_ .My mother is in the _ .She is _ the _ . My father is _ the floor in the sitting-room. 2.What i

17、s your uncle doing?He is _ flowers. How your aunt?She is_ _. They are very _ .筆試部分（70分）一、選出與所給單詞畫線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( )1. A. cook B. book C. goodD. moon( )2. A. class B. rabbitC. taxiD. apple( )3. A. wash B. ship C.peach D. shiny( )4. A. who B. whereC. which D .when( )5. A. dressB. tree C.

18、drink D .draw二、英漢詞組互譯。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1. 星期六下午 2. 整理床鋪 3. 看電視 4. 洗碗 _ 5. 吃水果 6. grow flowers 7. a busy day 8. help his parents 9. big and sweet _ 10. go away 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）( )1. _ are you going? Im going to the cinema.A. What B. Where C. Who D. When( )2. Look,the pests _ the grapes. A

19、. is to eat      B. is eating C. eat D. are eating( )3. _ is your sister doing ? She is dancing. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )4. He wants _ a film on Sunday.A. seeing B. see C.sees D. to see( )5. Tims mother always nice breakfast for _ . A. cook ,him B. cook,heC. cooks,

20、himD. cooks,he( )6. They often their housework in the evening.A. did B. do C. does D. to do( )7. Listen,the bird _ in the tree.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing( )8. Mr Green every day. But he now.A. swim,is swimmingB. swim, swimmingC. swims, isnt swimming D. goes; doesnt( )9. Mikes friend p

21、laying basketball.A. are B. is C. am D. be( )10. What Nancy and Mike doing?They are .A. are;watching TV B. are;watches C. is;watching TV D. is;watches四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共10個空格；每空1分，滿分10分）1. Tom usually _ ( brush) _ (he ) teeth in the morning.2. I like _ ( sing ) .3. What _ he _ ( do ) in the playground

22、? He is running.4. Look,Jim_ (sweep) the floor in the sitting room.5. Shes not (wash) clothes .6. What your sister (do)now?She is (make) the bed.五、按要求完成下列句子。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1. Mike is helping his parents. (改為一般疑問句)_2. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替換they)_3. He is sleeping in th

23、e bedroom. (對劃線部分提問)_4.My sister listens to music every day.(把every day 改為now ）_5.are, my, sister,the, breakfast, I, cooking,in ,kitchen,and(.) (連詞成句)_.六、根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一詞，每詞1分，共15分）1.我的阿姨正在掃地。My aunt the floor.2. 那個女孩在看電視嗎？是的。 that girl TV?Yes,she .3. 你的姐姐正在做什么？她正在整理床鋪。What your sister ?Shes the

24、bed.4. 放學(xué)后她常常做回家作業(yè)。She usually her homework after school.5. 波比想要看電影。Bobby see a film.6. 我的叔叔正在洗車，我正在幫助他。My uncle is the car.Im .7. 她得了感冒。She a cold.七、閱讀理解。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）(A) Ben and Jack are good friends.Theyre twelve.They are in the same class.They are in Nanjing Primary School.They have the sa

25、me hobby.They like sport very much.At school,they like having PE lessons.Look,they are having a PE lesson now.Ben is jumping up and down.He jumps very high.Jack is running.He runs fast.At the weekends,they like swimming and climbing.Sometimes they go to the playground to play volleyball and basketba

26、ll.Sport is good for their health（健康），so they are strong(強(qiáng)壯的）.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。( )1. How old are Ben and Jack? A.They are eleven.B. They are twelveC. Ben is eleven and Jack is twelveD. They are not twelve( )2.Do they have the same hobby? A. Yes,they doB. No,they dont.C.Yes,they have different hobbies D.

27、They have the same hobby( )3. What do they like doing? A. They like climbingB. They like singingC. They like swimming D.They like having PE lessons( )4. What is Jack doing? A. Hes jumpingB. Hes playing basketball C. Hes playing football D. Hes running.( )5. Is sport good for their health? A. Yes,it

28、is.B. I dont think soC. No,it isnt D. Its bad (B) Its four oclock in the afternoon now.Classes are over.Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books.Some students are flying model planes in the playground.My friends are playing in the classroom.Yang Ling and Mike are pl

29、aying chess in the classroom,They can play very well.Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao.Sun Yang and Helen are not in the classroom.They are in the library.Perhaps they are cleaning the library.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。( )1. Its 4:00 now.( )2. Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling.( )3. Gao Shan and Liu Ta

30、o are playing cards.( )4. Helen is in the classroom.( )5.Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library.（共5分）八、模仿本單元story time，介紹你家人在周末早晨正在做什么。（共5分）要求：1.條理清晰，意思連貫，語句通順，表點(diǎn)正確，書寫規(guī)范。 2.要求用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”介紹你家人活動，不少于五句話。 Its Sunday morning .Look， My father （命題人：長安花苑小學(xué)）Unit Five單元練習(xí)卷聽力文字稿一、 聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，

31、滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍）1. parent       2. cook 3. wash 4. sleeping 5.look 6. busy 7. sweet    8.clean the bed 9. cook breakfast 10. She is washing clothes二、聽錄音，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的用T表示，錯誤的用F表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）1. She is eating some fruit in the kitchen.2. My brother is doing homework.3. Tim is in his bedroom.4. Helen is cleaning the car.5. They are watching TV in the sitting room. 三、聽錄音， 選出合適的答句，聽兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）1. Do you go to school by bus?2. W