2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)-反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)(附答案)

1、2019年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)二輪專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)1Zhou Ming has few English magazines,_?A.does he B.doesnt heC.has he D.hasnt he2Cindy could hardly speak English three years ago, _?A. couldn't she? B. could she C. can she3 Alice had a wonderful time yesterday,_?A. hadnt she B. wasnt sheC. didnt she D. wouldnt she4She di

2、dnt come to schoolyesterday, did she?_, though she was not feeling well.A. No, she didnt B. Yes, she didntC. No, she did D. Yes, she did5-He hardly spent any time on his subjects, _?-_, so he does badly in his lessons.A .didnt he, Yes B. did he, YesC. didnt he, No D. did he, No6Hes read this book be

3、fore, ?A. hasnt he B. doesnt heC. isnt he D. wasnt he7 Lets go for a walk, _?- OK, Im coming . Dont forget to bring your camera, _?A. will you; will you B. will you; shall weC. shall we; shall we D. shall we; will you8John had a short walk after lunch, _？A. did he B. didn't he C. had he D. hadn&

4、#39;t he9 Nancy hardly rings you up, _?A. doesnt she B. does sheC. doesnt Nancy D. does Nancy10-Your brother often disagrees with you, _ he ?- _. We often have different opinions.A.does; Yes B. doesnt ;YesC. does; No D. doesnt; No11Kates never late for school, ?A.isnt sheB.hasntheC.is sheD.has she12

5、- Liu Tao has never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer , _ he?- _. He told me it's very interesting. He'd like to read it again.A. is; No, he isn't B. has; Yes, he hasC. isnt; Yes, he is D. hasnt; No, he hasn't13Hes never late for school, _ ?No, he isnt .He is always very earl

6、y.A. is he B. isnt heC. hasnt he D. has he14Theres little meat left in the fridge, _?_. Ill get some on my way home.A. is there, YesB. isnt there, Yes C. is there, No D. isnt there, No15Tom finished his homework, didnt he?_, though he was ill yesterday.A. No, he didntB. Yes, he didC. Yes, he doesD.

7、No, he doesnt16There is little water in the cup, ?A. is there B. isnt there C. isnt it17 Hes still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _?A. hasnt he B. has heC. isnt he D. is he18 You have never visited the place before, you?A. did B. didntC. have D. havent19 Don

8、9;t keep poison in the kitchen, _?A. do you B. shall weC. will you D. don't you20 There are no museums in our city, _?A. arent thereB. are thereC. is there D. isnt there21Your father is playing the piano very well, he?A.is B.isnt C.does D.doesnt22 Its her birthday tomorrow, _ ? Yes, lets have a

9、surprise party for her.A. isnt itB. isnt sheC. doesnt itD. doesnt she23- Hes never stolen anything before, _ he?- _. Its his third time to be taken to the police station.A. hasnt; Yes B. has; No C. has; Yes D. is; No24 Its her birthday tomorrow, _ ? Yes, lets have a surprise party for her.A. isnt it

10、B. isnt sheC. doesnt itD. doesnt she25-Your father never watched the drama series on TV, _?-_. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A.does he; Yes, he does. B. does he; No, he doesntC. doesnt he ; Yes, he does. D. doesnt he ; No, he doesnt .26 Tom is an honest boy, _ he?Yes. We trust hi

11、m all the time.A. isntB. isC. doesD. doesnt27Good, youve done it well! You need no more help from us, _.?A. do you B. need youC. dont youD. neednt you28His father had an important meeting just now, _?A. did he B. had he C. didn't he D. hadn't he29 - You used to be short, didnt you?- _. I was

12、 the shortest in my class.A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didnt.C. Yes, I was. D. No, I wasnt.30The farmer is working now. Hes fed the horse and the sheep, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wasnt he D. hasnt he參考答案1A【解析】試題分析：句意為：周明幾乎沒(méi)有英語(yǔ)雜志對(duì)嗎？這是一個(gè)反義疑問(wèn)句，反義疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)遵循前肯定后否定或者前否定后肯定，前后人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，few有否定意義，故應(yīng)選A?？键c(diǎn)

13、：考查反義疑問(wèn)句。2B【解析】試題分析：hardly意為“幾乎不”，是一個(gè)否定意義的副詞，反意疑問(wèn)句要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則，句意：Cindy三年前幾乎不能講英語(yǔ)，不是嗎？故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。3C【解析】試題分析：句意：愛(ài)麗絲昨天過(guò)得很愉快，對(duì)嗎？所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。【答案】D【解析】試題分析: 句意：昨天她沒(méi)有來(lái)學(xué)校是嗎？不，盡管她感覺(jué)不舒服，但是她還是來(lái)了。此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)句意，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。5D【解析】試題分析：句意：他幾乎不在功課上花費(fèi)時(shí)間，是嗎？是，所以他功課很差。前面有hardly表否定，所以反義疑問(wèn)句用肯定的，排

14、除A、C，根據(jù)后面的答句說(shuō)他課程學(xué)得很差，表示他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)，所以選No，表示不學(xué)習(xí)的意思?？键c(diǎn): 考查反意疑問(wèn)句。6A【解析】試題分析：句意：以前他已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書(shū)了，不是嗎？因?yàn)榍懊娴目s寫(xiě)代表的是has，反意疑問(wèn)句，前肯定，后否定，選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句.7D【解析】試題分析：句意：咱們?nèi)ド⑸⒉?，好嗎？好吧，我就?lái)。別忘了帶上你的相機(jī)，好嗎？反意疑問(wèn)句是英語(yǔ)四大問(wèn)句之一，它是由一個(gè)陳述句加上一個(gè)短問(wèn)句而構(gòu)成的。反意疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成形式是：陳述句+動(dòng)詞(肯定或否定)+主語(yǔ)？ 使用反意疑問(wèn)句要注意以下若干對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)則：反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)氣上成相反的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，即： 肯定+

15、否定？ 否定+肯定？反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞種類(lèi)要對(duì)應(yīng)一致。反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致。陳述部分為L(zhǎng)et me時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用shall I? 或will you?形式。陳述部分為L(zhǎng)et us時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用will you?形式。陳述部分為L(zhǎng)ets時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用shall we?形式陳述部分用上述情況以外的祈使句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分一般用will you?形式表示請(qǐng)求，用wont you？形式表示委婉請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)陳述部分為否定祈使句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分一般用will you?形式。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。8B【解析】試題分析：句意：約翰午飯

16、之后進(jìn)行一個(gè)短途的散步，對(duì)嗎？分析：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法，前句肯定形式，反意部分用否定形式；否則反之。同時(shí)主句體現(xiàn)一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此借助于does.故選 B考點(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。9B【解析】試題分析：句意：南希幾乎不給你打電話，是不是？此題是考查反義疑問(wèn)句句的用法，因陳述部分有否定詞hardly，所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句應(yīng)用肯定形式；同時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句中的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句中不能出現(xiàn)名詞，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法10B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你的兄弟經(jīng)常反對(duì)你，對(duì)嗎？-是的。我們經(jīng)常有不同個(gè)人意見(jiàn)。分析：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法：主句肯定形式，反意部分用否定形式。因此用doesnt; 通過(guò)答語(yǔ)我們有不同個(gè)人

17、看法，所以用肯定回答。故選B考點(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。11C【解析】試題分析：句意：凱特上學(xué)從來(lái)不遲到，是嗎？根據(jù)never可知前面主句否定形式，故此處用肯定形式。因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)是is，故此處為is she。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句的用法。12B【解析】試題分析：句意：劉濤從未讀過(guò)湯姆.索亞歷險(xiǎn)記，是不是？不，他讀過(guò)，他告訴我這本書(shū)非常有趣，他想再讀一遍。第一空是考查反意疑問(wèn)句，因陳述部分有助動(dòng)詞has并有否定詞never，所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句中要用肯定形式has he構(gòu)成；根據(jù)句意回答根據(jù)事實(shí)是肯定的，所以要用肯定形式回答，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法13A【解析】試題分析：句意：-他上學(xué)從不

18、遲到，對(duì)嗎？-是的，他沒(méi)有。他一直來(lái)的非常早。分析：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法，前句為肯定形式，反意部分為否定形式； 前句為否定形式，反意部分為肯定形式。本句的主句為否定形式，因此反意部分用肯定形式。同時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。14C【解析】試題分析：句意：冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了，是不是？是的，在回家的路上我去買(mǎi)一些。第一空是考查反意疑問(wèn)句，因陳述部分有否定詞little，所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句用肯定形式；回答根據(jù)“根據(jù)事實(shí)，前后一致”的原則，事實(shí)上確實(shí)沒(méi)有肉了，所以用否定回答，因此此題選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句及其回答15B【解析】試題分析：英語(yǔ)中反義疑問(wèn)的回答只依據(jù)事實(shí)，不管是問(wèn)句

19、是肯定形式還是否定形式.回答時(shí)，一般首先要做出肯定或者否定的回答.其形式一般為：肯定回答:Yes, +主語(yǔ)(通常是代詞)+助動(dòng)詞；否定回答:No, +主語(yǔ)(通常是代詞)+ 助動(dòng)詞 not.(的縮寫(xiě)形式).注意助動(dòng)詞和人稱(chēng)代詞人稱(chēng)與數(shù)上同問(wèn)句保持一致.句意：湯姆完成了作業(yè)，是嗎？根據(jù)下文，盡管他昨天生病了?？芍拔臑榭隙ɑ卮?，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句16A【解析】試題分析：句意：被子里沒(méi)有水了，是不是，對(duì)于反意一般疑問(wèn)句遵循反意疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),可以簡(jiǎn)單歸結(jié)成“前肯定,后否定”或“前否定,后肯定”。因?yàn)閘ittle表示否定意義，故疑問(wèn)部分是肯定的，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。1

20、7D【解析】試題分析：句意：他仍然沒(méi)被他最好的朋友理解，雖然他已經(jīng)對(duì)他說(shuō)了對(duì)不起。反義疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問(wèn)句，兩部分的人稱(chēng)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。陳述部分肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分否定式結(jié)合句意，故選D考點(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句。18C【解析】試題分析：句意：你以前從未參觀過(guò)這個(gè)地方，是嗎？此處是反意疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)have never visited可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故排除AB兩項(xiàng)。前半句用否定句，故后半句用肯定形式，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。19C【解析】試題分析：句意：不要把有毒的東西留在廚房里，是嗎？否定的祈使句變反義疑問(wèn)句，用will you。結(jié)合句意，故選

21、C?？键c(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句的用法20B【解析】試題分析：句意：在我們城市沒(méi)有博物館，是不是？此題是考查反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述部分有助動(dòng)詞are，所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句也應(yīng)由are構(gòu)成，同時(shí)陳述部分有否定詞no，所以簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句要用肯定形式，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句21B【解析】試題分析：句意：你的父親正彈鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?，不是嗎？此處是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句，前半句是肯定句，故后半句是否定句。前半句的助動(dòng)詞是is，故后半句用助動(dòng)詞isnt。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。22A【解析】試題分析：句意：明天是她的生日，對(duì)嗎？是的，讓我們給她一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)。反意疑問(wèn)句是英語(yǔ)四大問(wèn)句之一，它是由一個(gè)陳述句加上一個(gè)短問(wèn)句而構(gòu)成的

22、。反意疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成形式是：陳述句+動(dòng)詞(肯定或否定)+主語(yǔ)？ 使用反意疑問(wèn)句要注意以下若干對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)則： 反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)氣上成相反的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，即： 肯定+否定？ 否定+肯定？反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞種類(lèi)要對(duì)應(yīng)一致。反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。23C【解析】試題分析：句意：-他在之前從沒(méi)有偷過(guò)任何東西，對(duì)嗎？-不。這是他第三次被帶入警察局。分析：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法，前句為否定形式，反意部分用肯定形式，前句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此運(yùn)用助動(dòng)詞has; 通過(guò)答語(yǔ)的下文，體現(xiàn)為他已前偷過(guò)東西，因此

23、回答用Yes.故選 C考點(diǎn)：考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。24A【解析】試題分析：句意為：-明天是她的生日對(duì)嗎？-是的。讓我們?yōu)樗e辦一個(gè)驚喜的派對(duì)吧。反義疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)遵循前肯定后否定、或者前否定后肯定，前后人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，前分句是肯定形式，后分句應(yīng)用否定形式，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查反義疑問(wèn)句。25A【解析】試題分析：句意：-你的父親從不看電視劇,是嗎?是的，他認(rèn)為這些電視劇無(wú)聊和枯燥的。對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答，無(wú)論問(wèn)題的提法如何，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用yes，事實(shí)是否定的，就要用no。要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結(jié)構(gòu)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定式提問(wèn)時(shí)，回答yes或no與漢