（陜西卷）2014版高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題精編7（無(wú)答案）

1、陜西卷高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題精編(七)【說(shuō)明】本試卷分三部分。滿分150分，時(shí)間120分鐘。題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分總分第一節(jié)第二節(jié)第一節(jié)第二節(jié)第一節(jié)第二節(jié)得分第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從每小題的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1TuesdayAexcuseBdifficultCadjustDsquare2ChineseAbegin Bappreciate Cbasement Denemy3housesAnurses Bhorses Cpulses Dcau

2、ses4schoolAwood Bstood Cfood Dblood5officialAconcert Bmusician Csuccess Dphysical第二節(jié)情景對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hello，Tom，glad you're back.We all missed you.Oh，hello，Edith，I missed you too._6_Fine，thanks.I've been working on the summer pa

3、per over the past two weeks，and now it's nearly finished._7_Yes，I was in Italy for two months.How did you manage it？I thought you were only going to stay for a few weeks._8_But it was easy.You see，I got a job.A job？What did you do?_9_But you're not a teacher.I told Tony I couldn't teach，

4、but he insisted on having a talk with me in English three times a week.Did your pupil learn much English?_10_AI gave English lessons to a tailor.His name's Tony.BHow are you?CHave you ever been to Italy?DYes，I suppose I should have done so.EI hear you've been to Italy?FI don't know，but I

5、 learned a lot of Italian.GI hadn't expected to stay there so long either.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11Most athletes did not win a medal in_race. But they all agree it was_great event.A. the; aB. a；theC. a; aD. the；the12You guys will most probably

6、be working too hard in the coming year, so we teachers hope you can keep a_between work and relaxation.A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary13Although Lily is usually easy­going, she_be sometimes quite annoying.A. must B. need C. can D. should14Its true that we dont know what weve got until we

7、 lose it, but its also true that we dont know what we_until it arrives.A. had missed B. missed C. have been missing D. will have missed15It is important to know what colors look good_your skin before you buy clothes.Afor Bupon Cagainst Dwith16You_trust an online shop just because it has a beautifull

8、y­designed website.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt17The movie originally_for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.Aintended Bbeing intended Cto be intended Dhaving been intended18She looks forward every spring_the flower­lined garden.Ato visit Bto paying a visit

9、 Cto walk in Dto walking in19Could you walk_？ Well be late.Im trying, but my leg hurts.A. faster B. sooner C. earlier D. further20As everybody knows，_a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.A. the lazy B. lazier C. the lazier D. the laziest21For holidays，many people visit the Great Barri

10、er Reef_the northeast coast of Australia.Abeyond Bon Cwithin Doff22I prefer to work here，because salaries are higher here，than_in my country.A. that B. those C. the ones D. one23Next door to ours_， who used to be the headmaster in our school.A. where lives an old manB. where an old man livesC. lives

11、 an old man D. does an old man live 24Which hotel did you stay in last week?Well, just the one_I think you once met Ge You and his family.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as25What should I wear for the party，darling?_.We're already late!ACome on! BCheer up! CIt's a long story. D.Don't mention i

12、t.第四節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Coffee is our dog, Dad's favorite. Five years ago，_26_suffered a stroke, and the doctors told us he would not_27_through. Mum and we sisters took turns taking care of him，trying to_28_him by asking questions, such as，“Ar

13、e you OK？”“Do you know who we are？”._29_， we never got the answers we were_30_.As months went by, I started to miss our_31_，thinking of those funny things he would do. So one day, when I was asking Dad our daily questions, without even_32_it，I blurted out (脫口而出)：“Is Coffee a tiger？”Suddenly, we saw

14、Dad move_33_， and the corner of his_34_began to turn up. He was smiling! It was the first_35_in four months that Dad had_36_some awareness. Coffee called Dad back to_37_！Since then, Coffee came into our_38_. I would remind him of how Coffee_39_walking on grass. Every time we threw a ball in our gard

15、en, Coffee would run_40_the edge，on the brick paths, to the closest point where the ball had_41_，tiptoe onto the grass to pick it up, and then run back along the pavement again.It took one year before Dad was_42_well enough to return home, and I'll never forget the homecoming. Coffee was waiting

16、 for Dad and, with no idea that he wasn't as steady on his feet as before, Coffee rapidly jumped himself into Dad's_43_， almost pushing Dad over. But Dad didn't seem to_44_one bit: the smile on his face was the most_45_I've ever seen and the tears in his eyes said it all.26A. MumB. I

17、C. DadD. Coffee27A. pull B. get C. put D. go28A. help B. comfort C. save D. awake29A. Fortunately B. Sadly C. Strangely D. Firstly30A. learning about B. hoping for C. caring about Dlooking for 31A. home B. garden C. dog D. neighbor32A. asking B. minding C. hearing D. realizing33A. calmly B. quickly

18、C. slowly D. worriedly34A. mouth B. ear C. face D. nose35A. notice B. sign C. sight D. view36A. showed B. lost C. found D. expressed37A. thought B. smile C. spirit D. life38A. conversations B. hearts C. memories D. stories39A. loves B. hates C. cares D. knows40A. along B. over C. on D. beyond41A. ca

19、me B. left C. hit D. landed42A. immediately B. only C. finally D. hardly43A. hands B. arms C. eyes D. tears44A. mind B. feel C. see D. stand45A. interesting B. colorful C. beautiful D. surprising第二部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)( 共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分 )閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhen stude

20、nts enter the main hallway, signs above the entryway remind them: “Only English.” In the Beijing schools main entrance­hall stands a big board with the names of more than 50 top universities in the United States.At the High School Attached to Capital Normal University, 190 students are taking A

21、P classes taught in English by American or Canadian teachers.When the time comes to apply to US colleges, they get help through a new partnership with Germantown Academy. The school pays a private school in Pennsylvania to provide one­on­one guidance consulting to Chinese students in perso

22、n three times a year, or long­distance help via Skype and e­mail Germantowns administrators also advise the school on its AP curriculum.The popularity of the program reflects the growing number of middle­class families with the desire and finances, to send their sons and daughters abr

23、oad to study.“They know that if the students are going to be players on the world stage, they need to think, create and make revolutionary changes in the same way that kids from Western countries do，” said James Connor, head of school at Germantown.Despite the economic recession, Chinese students st

24、ill view American education as superior.The number of undergraduates from China on US campuses has surged from 8,659 to 74,516 in the last decade, according to the nonprofit Institute of International Education in New York.“Though China is growing in many ways, a US education is still the best，said

25、Heqing Isabelle Huang, 18，who has applied to five schools: Northwestern，Virginia, Michigan, Notre Dame, and Illinois.Her school, the High School Attached to Capital Normal University, was the first public school of its kind in Beijing when it opened in 2008. Now, there are 10 public schools that off

26、er AP courses, said Liang Yuxue, vice­principal of the school.She said students must still complete a core curriculum for a high school diploma in China, but they can also select among nine AP courses from US history and English literature to calculus (微積分學(xué))and physics.46What is the main purpos

27、e of the article?ATo give some advice on how to pass AP exams.BTo introduce the popularity of the AP program in China.CTo promote the AP program at some public schools.DTo tell why many Chinese students prefer studying in America.47According to the article, Germantown Academy_.Aoffers students instr

28、uctions and advice for freeBprovides long­distance AP classes to studentsCassigns some teachers to work at the High SchoolDhelps the High School improve its AP curriculum48The underlined word “surged” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to_.A. increased sharply B. remained steady C. reduced qu

29、ickly D. developed slowly49According to Liang Yuxue_.Aall students at her school are required to take nine AP courses in totalBa US education is superior to other countries despite economic declineCbesides a core curriculum，students at her school can take up AP coursesDthe students apply to US colle

30、ges hoping to be educated as foreign kids doBThree­quarters of a million tourists flock to the white beaches every year, but this booming industry has come at a price. Poisonous smoke rising from open fires, rubbish made up of plastic bottles, packets.it's_a_far_cry_from the white sands, cl

31、ear waters and palm trees that we associate with the Maldives(馬爾代夫), the paradise island holiday destination set in the Indian Ocean.Of its 200 inhabited islands, which are spread across an area of 35, 000 square miles, 99 are good resorts (度假勝地). So many tourists come every year, more than double t

32、he local population. Of these tourists, over 100, 000 travel from the UK. The capital，Malé，is four times more densely populated than London.Given these facts, it's hardly surprising that the Maldives has a waste disposal problem.Years ago, when the tourists left, the government had to deal

33、with a stream of rubbish. Their solution was to turn one of the islands into a dumping ground. Four miles west of Malé is the country's dumping ground, Thilafushi. What you are seeing here is a view of the Maldives on which no honeymooners will ever clap eyes. Each visitor produces 3.5 kg o

34、f waste per day. The country dumps more than 330 tons of rubbish on the island every day.Now, since many waste boats, fed up with waiting seven hours or more, directly offload their goods into the sea, the government of the Maldives has banned the dumping of waste on the island. So, the waste boats

35、ship the rubbish to India instead.50What is the main cause of the waste disposal problem?A. The big local population.B. Too many waste boats.C. The large number of tourists. D. Open fires on the islands.51The underlined part can probably be replaced by“_”A. it's quite similar to B. it's a lo

36、ng distance fromC. it's a loud shout from D. it's totally different from52What can we learn from the text?A. It is much more crowded in Malé than in London.B. Another island will be used as a dumping ground.C. No honeymooners are willing to visit the Maldives.D. Waste on islands will be

37、 offloaded directly into the sea.53What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To attract more tourists to the Maldives.B. To state the waste disposal problem in the Maldives.C. To call on us to protect the environment.D. To explain the causes of pollution in the Maldives.CBursting in

38、to the classroom from recess (課間休息) , 15 children take their seats and face the woman they know as Ms. Yang.“What day is it today？”she asks, in Mandarin Chinese(普通話)“Confucius' birthday！”the fifth graders shout in Mandarin.“Why do we celebrate Confucius' birthday？”“Because he's the great

39、est teacher in the history of China！”exclaims a brown­haired girl. She is speaking Mandarin.English is rarely heard in Ms. Yang's class at the Chinese American International School (CAIS), despite the fact that few students are native speakers of Mandarin.The United States is actively tryin

40、g to increase the group of students in “critical languages” such as Mandarin.The students at the CAIS are way ahead in such a trend.Founded 25 years ago, this small private school in San Francisco, the USA, does what few other American schools do: it produces fully fluent speakers of Mandarin Chines

41、e, by far the most commonly spoken language in the world.Mandarin Chinese is suddenly hot in American schools.As China becomes the world's leading economy sometimes this century, schools in the US are scrambling to add Mandarin to their list of foreign languages or expand Chinese programs alread

42、y in place.“It really is almost unprecedented(史無(wú)前例的). People are looking at China as a force to be reckoned with.and to ensure that the US has the ability to conduct trade and to work with the Chinese, certainly having an understanding of Chinese language and culture is an advantage，”said Marty Abbo

43、tt of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages(ACTFL)To develop Chinese­language programs has not been smooth. A shortage of trained teachers has made it difficult for some schools to join the race. When schools do get teachers，they often hire them straight from China, and the

44、teachers usually suffer culture shock when they come to the US.Robert Liu remembers his first two years in an American classroom. It was not an easy adjustment.“In China, students respect their teachers，”he said. Liu found that American students, however, expect an active teaching style. He had to u

45、se games to engage them rather than lectures.To avoid many of the problems with foreign teaching styles，the CAIS has been working with the Chinese government to improve training of teachers who are sent to the US.54Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Understanding Chinese

46、language and culture is helpful to work with the Chinese.B. Chinese­language programs have met trouble during the development.C. Many other American schools do the same as the CAIS founded 25 years ago.D. A lack of trained Mandarin Chinese teachers is a problem for the programs.55What kind of p

47、roblem is the most difficult in teaching Chinese in America?A. To adapt themselves to American lifestyles.B. To communicate with American students.C. To get along well with American students.D. To be fit for the cultural differences in teaching styles.56The meaning of the underlined word “scrambling

48、” is similar to_.A. climbingB. rushingC. changingD. beating57It can be learned from the passage that _.A. the students in Ms. Yang's class usually speak ChineseB. there are few American students in Ms. Yang's classC. we celebrate Confucius' birthday because he's the greatest history

49、teacherD. in America the students don't respect their teachersDLondon has always been known for its “black fogs”In the winter of 1952, a milky white fog rolled into the city. As the smoke poured into the air, it was so hard to see that people had to walk in front of the buses to guide them. In t

50、his way, the most serious air pollution disaster in history began. When it was over, more than 4,000 people had been killed by the thick black smog.New York City has had several London­type smogs since 1950. Each time, 100 to 400 deaths were caused by the smog. Although these smogs were not as

51、deadly as London's, New York City has the worst air pollution problem in the United States. In all the killer smogs, factories and homes poured smoke and fumes into the air from the furnaces. The chemical fumes combined with the water droplets in the fog to form harmful substances. These substan

52、ces caused the illness of those who breathed the polluted air.Usually, such harmful fumes rise into the upper air and are blown away by the wind. But sometimes there is an unusual weather condition called a temperature inversion. A layer of cold air remains near the ground as smoke and fumes pour in

53、to it. This is covered by an upper layer of warm air that acts like a lid.It prevents the polluted cooler air from rising.The harmful fumes pile up and make people ill. The smog may be so thick that airports are closed and chains of collisions occur on the highways.Another type of smog occurs in Los

54、 Angeles.Here the weather may be clear and sunny.But stinging eyes and dry coughs show that harmful chemicals fill the air.The smog is due to invisible gases，mostly from automobile exhaust.Because these chemicals are changed by the sun high up in the air，it is called photochemical smog.It contains a

55、utomobile exhaust fumes and nitrogen oxides changed by the suns rays. Added to these are sulfur dioxide and other fumes from factories and oil refineries. Photochemical smog is found in many large cities all over the world.Killer smogs don't happen very often, fortunately. But in Beijing, a comb

56、ination of automobile exhaust fumes, home furnace smoke, and factory waste gases pours into the air. This may also happen in the suburbs, or out in the country, where large factories have been built. A number of harmful substances have been found in the air there. When these substances are breathed in day after day, the health of the population is affected.58Why do people call this phenomenon “black fog”？A. It is black and dirty.B. It can affec