2011屆湖南高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)資料 模塊三Unit 2Language語言能力測試 牛津版

1、.單詞拼寫1English has large v_，hasnt it?Yes，know more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.【答案】vocabulary2This prize will be given to those who have made great c_ to world peace.【答案】contributions3They had a wonderful holiday，d_the bad weather.【答案】despite4I have some

2、difficulty in p_some of the words in English.【答案】pronouncing5As the saying goes，“Heavy snow p_a harvest year”【答案】promises6Children are not so well­behaved_ (現(xiàn)如今) as they used to be.【答案】nowadays7It is_(官方) admitted that the building is built in a wrong place.【答案】officially8Peter had some_(困難) wo

3、rking out the problem in physics.【答案】difficulty9As long as the quality of the goods meet the_(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，customers will purchase them.【答案】standards10_(最初)，we planned to travel in Tibet but then we found we were too busy to go.【答案】Originally.完成句子1日語在語法上跟英語有很大的區(qū)別。Japanese_ _ _English in grammar.【答案】differs g

4、reatly from2英國由大不列顛和北愛爾蘭組成。The United Kingdom_ _Great Britain and Northern Ireland.【答案】consists of3經(jīng)常鍛煉直接有利于身體健康。Regular exercise_ _ _ones health.【答案】contributes directly to4他正在開始恢復(fù)健康，并且在良好的治療下很快就會(huì)痊愈。He is beginning to_ _and will soon recover under good treatment.【答案】pick up5由一個(gè)村民的領(lǐng)路，我們毫不費(fèi)勁找到了他的家。Wi

5、th a villager_us，we had_ _ _his house.【答案】leading；no difficulty/trouble finding6他發(fā)現(xiàn)和其他同學(xué)相處很難。He found_ _ _ _ _ _his classmates.【答案】it hard to get on/along with(本欄目內(nèi)容在學(xué)生用書中以活頁形式分冊裝訂！).單項(xiàng)填空1The twins look alike，but they_in temperament.AdifferentBdifferCtransform Ddistinguish【解析】句意為：這雙胞胎看上去很像，但是在脾氣上卻是不

6、同的。differ為動(dòng)詞，表示“不同”。【答案】B2People in power，including professors，should_standards for politeness of college students.Achange BreachCset Dbreak【解析】set standards為固定搭配，表示“設(shè)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”?！敬鸢浮緾3Are all telephone numbers_in the directory?Yes，_Janes.Alisted；includingBlisted；includedCincluding；includesDbeing listed；be

7、ing included【解析】句意為：是不是所有的電話號(hào)碼都列在電話本里了？是的，包括珍妮的。list表示“列”；including為介詞，表示“包括”?！敬鸢浮緼4She_his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.Alooked up Blooked forCpicked out Dpicked up 【解析】look up表示“查閱”；look for表示“尋找”；pick out表示“挑選”；pick up表示“撿起等”【答案】A5You have made a few spelling mi

8、stakes in your composition，but it is well written_.Aon a whole Bas a wholeCgeneral speaking Das the whole 【解析】句意為：你在作文中犯了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤，但是總體上你的文章寫得不錯(cuò)。as a whole表示“總體上”?！敬鸢浮緽6Eating too much fat can_heart disease and cause high blood pressure.Aresult from Bcontribute toCattend to Dlead in 【解析】句意為：吃得太多肥肉會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟

9、病和引起高血壓。contribute to表示“是的原因”?！敬鸢浮緽7The audience was_very young children so there was a lot of noise while the concert was going on.Amade up from Bmade up forCmade up into Dmade up of 【解析】句意為：由于觀眾主要由小孩組成，因此在音樂會(huì)進(jìn)行過程中很吵鬧。be made up of表示“由組成”?！敬鸢浮緿8The Blacks had a wonderful holiday in the UK_the bad w

10、eather.Ain spite BdespiteCthough Dalthough【解析】句意為：盡管天氣不好，布萊克一家還是在英國玩的很高興。despite為介詞，表示“盡管”，相當(dāng)于in spite of。【答案】B9It now seems_that Pam will fail in the exam.Asure BcertainCcertainly Dsurely【解析】句意為：現(xiàn)在看上去能肯定，Pam會(huì)在考試中失敗。certain表示“肯定”，it seems/is certain that .為固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！敬鸢浮緽10I thought_necessary_him to tell

11、 his father everything.Ait；of B that；forCthat；of Dit；for【解析】句意為：我認(rèn)為對(duì)他來說告訴他父親一切是有必要的。think it necessary for sb.to do sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，it為形式賓語?！敬鸢浮緿.易錯(cuò)模塊1Its_to have a picnic with friends on weekends.Afunny Ba funCfun Dfuns【解析】句意為：在周末和朋友進(jìn)行野餐真是有趣(的事)。fun解釋為“有趣的人或事”，估計(jì)不少學(xué)生會(huì)錯(cuò)選funny，它一般用作定語?！敬鸢浮緾2You said boys w

12、ere cleverer than girls.That is_I disagree.Awhat BwhereCwhich Dwhy 【解析】你說男孩比女孩聰明，這就是我不同意的地方。表語從句，disagree為不及物動(dòng)詞，不缺賓語，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，因此用where?！敬鸢浮緽3It_that he was going out when I dropped in.Atook place Boccurred Cbroke out Dhappened【解析】句意為：當(dāng)我拜訪他時(shí)，他碰巧出去了。It happened that.是固定搭配，解釋為“碰巧”；估計(jì)有學(xué)生會(huì)選B，其結(jié)構(gòu)為： It

13、 occurrs/ed to sb.that/to do.解釋為“突然想起做某事”?！敬鸢浮緿4_all the boys in her class Mike was the most honest one，Kate believed every word he said.ABecause of BBecause CAs DFor that【解析】句意為：因?yàn)樵谒嗬锼械哪泻⒅?，Mike是最誠實(shí)的一個(gè)，所以Kate相信他說的每句話。解題的關(guān)鍵是，看清of與all搭配，解釋為“在中”?！敬鸢浮緼5Look！If we had begun to do the work yesterday mor

14、ning，we_ourselves just like them.Awould have enjoyed Bwere to enjoyCshould enjoy Dwould be enjoying【解析】句意為：看，如果我們昨天早上就開始干活的話，現(xiàn)在就能像他們一樣盡情享受了。本題考查的是混合型虛擬語氣。假設(shè)過去某個(gè)條件成立，某人現(xiàn)在就能做某事了。所以主句中用的是would do。本題的強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)是A would have enjoyed.但是我們可以從句首的look看出，說話者想要表示的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的一種遺憾，所以選D?！敬鸢浮緿.填空題Children are the future of ev

15、ery country.It is important that we protect this resource no matter what economic background they come from.Special attention should be paid to those in economically unstable situations，especially in the third world countries.It is easy to see these children everywhere from traffic stops，constructio

16、n sites or even stalls at the outdoor market begging and peddling (叫賣)Sometimes one wonders how this is possible.There are pure economical factors that decide the fate of the children coming from poor families.Poverty forces poor parents to take their children out of school and put them to work，so t

17、hat a little more money can be earned to support the family.The children of such families are the most unfortunate ones because they are not offered any opportunities to choose what they are doing.What should we do to help these children，especially those coming from poor families？The first thing tha

18、t should be done is to help them get a good education.Once this is done，everything will become much easier.Education is the key to future success.If the drop­out rate (失學(xué)率) continues to increase，it will be bad for the future of our country.So there is an urgent need to set up more education soc

19、ieties that would provide free education and other things like food，clothing and medicine for children from poor families，so that their families dont feel the burden of their education.Along with education，if some vocational (職業(yè)的) training is provided，these children can make a better living after gr

20、aduation.This way they will be able to use the skills gained during their education better.We also need to design childhood development and welfare programs exclusively (專有地) for poor children.This simple way of helping the children by making proper education will help in building a healthy society.

21、Education programs need to be set up with the help of charitable (慈善的) organizations and the effort of the whole society.Theme Help poor children get education.1._Many children are begging，pedding and doing child labor in2._ areas in some poor countries and they need special attention and care.Reaso

22、n3._forces the children out of school to work and make a living or support the family.SolutionHelp poor children get 4._WaysSet up more education programa and provide 5._education，food，clothing and medicine for poor children.Provide vocational 6._for poor children.The 7._they gain from training may

23、help them live a better life.Design some 8._for the development and welfare of poor children.9._Offering proper education to poor children is 10._ to society，but requires the help of everyone.【答案】1.Problem2.public /various /different3.Poverty4.a good grams9.Conc

24、lusion10.beneficial/helpful.閱讀理解Mayor Boris Johnson Monday outlined plans to make London“the cleanest，greenest city on Earth”by the 2012 Olympics and called for commitments from other world cities at a climate change conference.Leaders of the worlds 40 largest cities are meeting in Seoul this week f

25、or a summit on combating global warming the third to be held since 2005.“What we should do in Seoul is agree that we will stop the endless addiction of mankind to the internal combustion engine (內(nèi)燃機(jī))，”said Johnson.He said at a press conference the worlds cities consume 75 percent of the worlds energ

26、y and produce 80 percent of the emissions which cause climate change.“The problem of our planet is an urban problem，”Johnson said.He said the British capital wants to use the Olympics“to drive the greening and the improvement of our city”and noted that London is committed to reduce carbon dioxide em

27、issions by 60 percent by 2025.Johnson said the key measure was being taken to solve problems relating to housing and commercial buildings，which accounted for 70 percent of carbon dioxide emissions in London.This involved retrofitting (翻新) installing lagging in large numbers of public buildings.Johns

28、on proclaimed himself a“passionate cyclist”and said he would push ahead with cycle superhighways around London.Londons air quality problem，he said，was caused by vehicle emissions from 8,300 worn and used diesel (柴油) buses，which could be replaced by low­carbon vehicles.In addition，there were als

29、o 32,000 taxis running on diesel fuel，which could be replaced by electric vehicles.Johnson said there would be a few programs in the next few years to produce a “cleaner，greener” bus for the city.“The age of the diesel bus has got to be over in London.”1Which would be the best title for the passage?

30、AThe third summit on global warmingBLondon plans to make the cleanest and greenest city on Earth by 2012CSome measures to deal with pollutionDThe problem of our planet appeared【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。倫敦計(jì)劃在2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)前成為“全球最清潔、最環(huán)保城市”是本文的核心。文章開門見山，直奔主題，這是最近三年來高考命題人所青睞的命題方式，值得考生高度重視?！敬鸢浮緽2Which of the following stateme

31、nts is NOT TRUE according to this passage?ALondons air quality will be improved in the near future.BThe used buses running on diesel will be replaced by electric vehicles.CLondon promises to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.DSomething has been done to solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissi