2017年河南省中考英語試卷解析版

1、2017年河南省中考英語試卷一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)每段對話讀兩遍1How is the weather now？ASunnyBCloudyCRainy2What are the two speakers talking about？AA football matchBA volleyball matchCA basketball match3Where will the two speakers go？ATo the zooBTo the parkCTo th

2、e beach4What is the name of the girl？ASandyBSallyCSherry5Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？AAt the cinemaBAt Lucys houseCAt Peters house二、第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)每段對話或獨自讀兩遍6聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題6Where is the man going？ATo LondonBTo CardiffCTo Mancheste

3、r7When will the next train leave？AAt 16：30BAt 17：00CAt 19：308How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A3B6C99聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題9Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？ASee an action movieBWatch a talk showCEnjoy a pop concert10When will they meet？AAt 6：30BAt 7：00CAt7：3011聽下面一段獨白，回答

4、第11至第12兩個小題11Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？AMomBEmmaCTom12Why is Toms mother happy with him？ABecause he helps out at homeBBecause he enjoys doing sportsCBecause he does his homework13聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題13What are the two speakers？ATeachersBStudents CReporters14What are they mainl

5、y talking about？ASubjectsBStudentsCTeachers15Why does Jack like MrThomas？ABecause he gives little homeworkBBecause he always speaks EnglishCBecause he explains everything well16聽下面一篇短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，短文讀兩遍16 17 18 19 20 二、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從ABCD 四個選項中選出一個最佳答案21When will car race beginI

6、m not sureMaybe next week，or maybe week after next（）Aa； theBan； theCthe； aDthe； the22His name is James，but he usually calls_ Jim（）AheBhimChisDhimself23If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，youve got a good of winningAchoiceBchanceCdecisionDdirection24Miho is student because

7、 she was born later than anyone else in her class（）AyoungByoungerCthe youngerDthe youngest25Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhereOh，GrannyThey are _ on your nose（）AevenBwellCrightDever26Paul，Im busy cookingCan you give a hand？Just a minuteI my email（）Aam checkingBwill checkChave checke

8、dDwas checking27Father brought his little boy to a concertBut his too young to sit _ the whole concert（）AforBwithCduringDthrough28I dont care what people thinkWell，you _Youre not alone in this world（）AcanBmayCshouldDwill29Why are you leaving your job？I cant stand it any longerI always _ to work over

9、time（）Aam； askingBam； askedCwas； askingDwas； asked30Dont know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly（）Aget upBstand upCshow upDhurry up31The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，_ the part was a small one（）AsinceBwhileCthoughDunless32The plane on the groun

10、d for two more hours because of the bad weather.（）AranBmovedCshookDremained33I hate the dogs live in the next houseThey make loud noises all night（）AwhoBthatCwhatDwhom34Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _ sure we dont break anything（）AmakeBmadeCto makeDmaking35

11、Which of the following sentences is correct？（）AHe came in and sat downBWe all likeHarry PotterCWhen we metHe didnt say helloDWe went out，headed for the bus stop三、完形填空（10小題，每小題10分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案36A giant panda ran away from the zoo in LondonHe walked and walked and

12、 became（36） He walked into a restaurant，where he found a（37） at an empty tableThe waiter took the pandas orderAfter he （38） his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden，and fired into the air（39） he turned around and walked toward the doorNaturally，the waiter was horrifi

13、ed（恐懼的），but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n） （40） The panda said to him，What do I look like to （41） ？The waiter answered，Well，a giant panda，of course，Thats right，said the pandaLook it upand he walked outThe waiter called the（42） When they arrived the waiter told them t

14、he whole story（43） the pandas wordslooking it upSo the police officer （44） a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全書）The young man returned with the encyclopediaThe officer （45） pandaand there was the answer，Giant panda，lives in china，eats shoots （竹筍） and leaves36AtiredBangryCcrazyDhungry37AseatBn

15、oteCwaiterDnewspaper38AorderedBfinishedCservedDcooked39ASoBOnceCThenDAlso40AtalkBexcuseCquestionDexplanation41AusBhimCyouDthem42AbossesBpoliceCneighborsDcustomerst43AaboutBlikeCwithoutDincluding44AsentBtookCdroveDinvited45Aturned toBasked forClooked upDcalled on四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按

16、文后要求做題.46Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend？Do you want to try something new？Check out one of these hot new restaurantsMusical ChairsHave you noticed how music makes the taste of your food better？This new restaurant has different types of live music every night except

17、 Sundays，and excellent food to go with itGreat fish dishes，beef and pizzaMonday is classic rock night，so see you thereThe Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food，but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything elseIf you want meat or fish，dont come hereThey on

18、ly do desserts!Lots of different kinds of sweetschocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakesLast Days of the RajA centrallylocated Indian restaurant，perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a showIn summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful gardenThe most popular dishes are

19、 beef and chicken cooked with mild，medium or hot spicesFor brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of TuscanyWhether youd like a great valueformoney lunch or a relaxed evening meal at a fantastic restaurant，this is the place for youThe cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both tradi

20、tional and modern dishesWe recommend the pasta and seafood注：recommend推薦；spice（調(diào)味）香料根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案46Whats special about Music Chairs？ ASunday is classic rock night every weekBThe chair there can play wonderful musicCThe restaurant only welcomes music loversDYou can enjoy your meal with live music there

21、47Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？ AFish BCakes CSeafood DChicken48Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？ ATo show others how brave they will beBTo enjoy the meal while watching showsCTo try the dishes there cooked with spicesDTo have meals in the garden all year round49What c

22、an people do at A Taste of Tuscany？ AEnjoy a relaxed breakfastBTaste dishes cooked in ItalyCHave a valueformoney lunchDLearn to cook pasta and seafood50What is recommended in the text？ AHot restaurantBSpecial foodsCWeekend activitiesDThe best places to go51Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to HarvardDa

23、wn Loggins of Lawndale，NCis on her way to Harvard，one of the eight worldfamous universities in the eastern USNobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classesThis girl created her own futureThe teen was abandoned by her family last summer，when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennes

24、seeShe found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends sofasThe school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her familySoon，Dawn had a job at Burns High SchoolShe worked from 6amto 7：40ambefore the first school bell rangshe swept floors and picked up

25、trash again in the afternoons，before diving（跳水）into her studies in the eveningsDawns hard work paid offshe finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2，110on the SATThere were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，the 18yearold saidBut it was never in me to give up，because I realized

26、 that I was never going to be successful unless I got an educationEven before Dawns family left her，she led a difficult lifeHer family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only foodDawnstudied by candlelightbecause her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill（電費）Dawn has now reconne

27、cted with her familyThey are proud of her accomplishments（成就） and are attending her high school graduation根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案51Why didnt Dawn give up her studies？ ATo reconnect with her familyBTo thank those who had helped herCTo get an education to be successfulDTo realize her dream of going to Harvard52W

28、ho helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？ AHer teachersBHer neighborsCA Tiger MomDA school bus driver53What does the underlined wordabandonedmean in Chinese？ A寵愛 B拋棄 C鼓勵 D虐待54Which of the following words describes Dawn？ AOpenmindedBGoodnaturedCStrongwilledDWarmhearted55What is the best title f

29、or the text？ AAnother Harvard girlBA girl in candlelightCFrom homeless to HarvardDThe role of Tiger Moms56The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信號）We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green mea

30、ns its okay to move forwardBut why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？For something we have to look at every day，why couldnt they have been prettier colors？Well，its import to know that before traffic lights for cars，there were traffic signals for trainsAt first，railway co

31、mpanies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warnAs you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning goFor example，one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happenedBecause of that，railway companies finally moved green meaning g

32、o and used yellow to mean warnAnd its been that way ever sinceRed has always been a color that mean danger，long before cars were even aroundThis most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength（波長） so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colorsBut，believe it or not，yellow

33、 was once used to mean stopBack in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit areaFinally，highly reflective materials（高反射材料） were developed and red stop signs were bornSince yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic

34、 signs，and school buses continue to be printed yellowSo next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light，dont get so mad at them，theyve certainly come a long way根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案56What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？ ATrains BBoatsCPlanes DBicycles57Which of the following

35、 colors meant go at first？ ARedBYellowCWhiteDGreen58Why does red mean danger？ ABecause its the brightest colorBBecause it can be seen far awayCBecause railway companies say soDBecause it has the shortest wavelength59Why are school buses painted yellow？ ABecause yellow is a prettier colorBBecause yel

36、low once meat dangerCBecause yellow can be seen well in daytimeDBecause yellow means its OK to go forward60What does the text mainly tell us？ AHow important traffic lights areBWhich color has the longest wavelengthCWhat red，yellow and green can be used forDWhy traffic lights are red，yellow and green

37、61Starting high school is a great experience for any teenagerWhether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight） or a junior high school（grades seven through nine），there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment（61） You will face being in a new

38、school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachersThese new teachers will usually have higher academic（學術的） level than your middle and juniorhigh schoolteachers（62） In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills，On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴壓力） to

39、 drink and smoke often increases in high school（63） Although there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal withIf you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解決）（64） If you are not succeeding academically，find som

40、eone to help youIf you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends（65） With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experienceOn the point of starting you high school，are you ready？根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整AYou will experience many changes

41、BThey want to help you get into collegeCHigh school may seem discouraging at firstDThey are there to help you get into this great new time in your lifeEBesides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on五、詞語運用（10小題，每小題10分，共10分）66閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上每空限

42、填一詞，每詞限用一次方框中有兩個詞是多余的I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNineyearold Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story onMy familys ancestors（祖先）The purpose was for the kids to （66） their family historyIn search of some （67） for his taskJimmy interviewed his grandmother

43、who of course （68） nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questionsWhen she was asked，Granny，where did I come from？his grandma was quite （69） Why didnt he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70） a kid about such a subjectShe wanted to buy some time，（71） she replied，Well，s

44、weetie，the stork（鸛鳥） brought youShe said no（72） ，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came backSo，where did Mom come from？The stork brought her alsoWell，then where did you come from？The stork brought （73） too，sweetieAll right，thanks，Granny（74） grandmother did not think anyth

45、ing more about his questionsThree days later，when she was tidying up and（75） at Jimmys desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，F(xiàn)or three generations（輩）there have been no natural births in our family六、補全對話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）76根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整A：Hey，hows it going？B：Oh，all right

46、Im trying to make friendsA：（76） ？B：Oh，Id love toThank you for inviting meA：YesI think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends!B：Okay，thanks for your adviceI have one more question thoughA：Go ahead please（77） B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？A：（78） Friends need to

47、communicate with each otherB：Then I wont be shy to ask for their phone numbers（79） ？A：You can make friends with any kind of personI became a friend to an old man and to a young kidB：Wow，thats amazingI didnt know making friends would be easy（80） A：Good luck on thatGoodbyeB：Goodbye七、書面表達81我們每天都要做很多事情，

48、有些還很棘手請以I did it為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情1要點：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受2要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；2）詞數(shù)80左右I did it 2017年河南省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)每段對話讀兩遍1How is the weather now？ASunnyBCloudyCRainy【考點】15：短對話理解【分析】略【解答

49、】B2What are the two speakers talking about？AA football matchBA volleyball matchCA basketball match【考點】15：短對話理解【分析】略【解答】A3Where will the two speakers go？ATo the zooBTo the parkCTo the beach【考點】15：短對話理解【分析】略【解答】C4What is the name of the girl？ASandyBSallyCSherry【考點】15：短對話理解【分析】略【解答】B5Where the two spea

50、kers going to meet tonight？AAt the cinemaBAt Lucys houseCAt Peters house【考點】15：短對話理解【分析】略【解答】C二、第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)每段對話或獨自讀兩遍6聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題6Where is the man going？ATo LondonBTo CardiffCTo Manchester7When will the next train leave？AAt 16：30BAt 17：00CA

51、t 19：308How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket？A3B6C9【考點】17：長對話理解【分析】略【解答】CBA9聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第10兩個小題9Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？ASee an action movieBWatch a talk showCEnjoy a pop concert10When will they meet？AAt 6：30BAt 7：00CAt7：30【考點】17：長對話理解【分析】略【解答】BA11聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第1

52、2兩個小題11Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？AMomBEmmaCTom12Why is Toms mother happy with him？ABecause he helps out at homeBBecause he enjoys doing sportsCBecause he does his homework【考點】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】CA13聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題13What are the two speakers？ATeachersBStudents CReporters14What are they mainly talking about？ASubjectsBStudentsCTeachers15Why does Jack like MrThomas？ABecause he gives little