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1、非謂語動詞對比練習非謂語動詞對比練習1. (1)Smoking meansyourself with your own hands .A. to kill B. killed C. killing D. kill(2)1' m sorry , but I didn ' t meanyou.A. to hurt B. hurt C. hurti ng D. havi ng hurt2. (1)I regretyou that your mother is abse nt in Beiji ng.(2)1 don ' t regretA. to tell3. We don&

2、#39; We don'A.to smoke4. (1)her what I thought even if it might have upset her. B. to telli ngC. havi ng told D. tellt allowin the read ing room.t allow themin the readi ng room.B. smok ingC. smoke D.smokedhard and you' ll make rapid progress in your En glish lear ning. hard, you ' ll ma

3、ke rapid progress in your English learning.D. WorkedA. Worki ngB. To work C. Work5. (1), we went for a swim in the river.(2), so we went for a swim in the river.A.Bei ng hot B. It bei ng hot C. As it hot6. The flower n eedsright now.A. waterB. wateri ngC. to water(2) The warm-blooded animals don'

4、; t need.A. hiber nateB. to hiber nateC. hiber nat ing7. (1) I can ' t helpwhen I hear that terrible noise.D. It was hotD. being wateredD. being hiber nated(2) He said he couldn ' t help butwhen he heard that terrible noise.A. laughi ng B. laughed C. laughD. being laughed(3) 1 can ' t he

5、lpthe room, for I am very busy now.A. to clea nB. clea ningC. have clea nD. clea ned8. In theweek we' ll have another exam.(2)1 n the week,we' ll have another exam.A. comingB. to come C. come D. came9. from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful.(2)from the tower, we can see our be

6、autiful Tianjin city .A. See ing B. See n C. To seeD.Havi ng see n10. (1) The sport meetnext week is of great importa nee.(2) The sports meetnow is very importa nt(3) The sports meetlast week is of great importa nee.A. holdi ngB. be ing held C. to be held D. held11. He raised his voice in order to m

7、ake ushim.(2) He raised his voice in order to make himself.A. heardB. heari ng C. hearD. to be heard12. (1)He stood there with his eyeshis mother.(2)He stood there,his mother.D. fixed uponA. stari ng at B. stared on C. fixing upon13. Most of us went to see her,some girls.(2) Most of us went to see h

8、er, some girls.D. to in eludeA. in cludeB. in cludi ngC. in cluded14. (1) He was surprised to see some villagersthere.(2) To his surprise, he saw some villagersthemselves.A. seatB. seated C. seati ngD. to seat15. (1 The manZhaosa n used to live here.(2) The manhimself Zhaosa n used to lived here.A.

9、calledB. calli ngC. to callD. call16. He had no choice butat the bus-stop in the rain.(2) He had nothing to do butat the bus-stop in the rain.A. to waitB. waiting C. (to) waitD. should wait17. (1 The book is used in En glishcoun tries.(2) To improve hisEn glish, he practices speak ing every day.A. s

10、poke nB. speak ingC. to speak D. spoke18. (1) I' m not free this evening because I have a lot of things.(2) He was so lazy that he had all of his wash ingby his Mum.A. to doB. to be done C. doing D. done(3) I won ' t have youto your mother like that .A. to speakB. spoke n C. speak ingD. spea

11、k19. (1)He ofte n see themfootball on the playgro und.(2) The miss ing boys were last see nn ear the river.A. playi ngB. played C. playD. to play20. (1) We are con sideri ngup a new factory here in this tow n(2) We are con sideri ng howup a new factory here in this tow n(3) The boy is con sidereda g

12、ood example to his classmates.A. setti ngB. to set C. to have set D. hav ing set21. (11' d likeyou for advice on how to learn English.(2) I' d rathermy teacher for help with my English.A.to ask B. ask ing C. asked D. ask22. (1 Soon he has got used toin such a climate.(2) He used toin such a

13、climate whe n he was in the army.D. live't know which country he studied in't know which country he is studyingC. to be study ingD. hav ing studA.livi ngB. lived C. hav ing lived23. (1) Mr Li is saidabroad? But I donined(2) Mr Li is saidabroad? But I donA. to study B. to have studied24. (1 H

14、e did what he coulddow n the weep ing woma n.(2) He said he coulddow n the weep ing woma n.A. to calmB. calm C. calmi ngD. calmed25. (1)I insist that youme my money back .(2)I insisted on yourme my money back .A. give B. to give C. givi ng D. would give(3) The old man insisted that Ihis wallet .A. h

15、as take n B. took C. should take D. had take n26. (1)I don't enjoyfun of others.(2)I don't enjoyfun of by others.A. to make B. to be made C. maki ngD. being made27. (1)If time, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(2)Time, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.A. permittedB. permits C. pe

16、rmitti ngD. permit28. (1)He had no choice butaloud the text in the classroom.(2)He did no thi ng butaloud the text in the classroom.A. read ingB. to read C. (to) readD. to be readi ng29. (1)Would you mi nd myher to the party?(2)Would you mi nd notto the party?A. i nviti ngB. to be in vited C. being

17、in vitedD. i nvited30. (1)This is an importa nt letter. Don't forgetit this after noon.(2)D on't look for the letter. You must have forgottenit this after noon.A. to postB. postedC. posti ngD. postKey:I. CA 2.AC3.BA 4.CA 5.BD6.BB 7.ACA 8.AB 9.BA 10.CBDII. CA 12.DA 13.BC14.BC 15.AB16.AC 17.BA

18、 18.ADC 19.CA 20.ABC21.AD 22.AD 23.BC 24.AB 25.ACD26.CD 27.BC 28.BC 29.AB 30.AC非謂語動詞對比100題練習1. (1) by some officials, Napoleon inspected hisarmy.(2) others, Joh n came into the hall, too.A. Followed B. Follow ing C. Being follow ingD. Havi ng bee n followed AB(3) The trainer arrived andby six little

19、 dogs. BA. followed B. was followed C. followi ngD.was followed2. (1) more attention, the trees could have grownbetter.(2) all his time to teachi ng. Mr.Li almost forgetshis wife and son. DCA. Give B. To give C. Givi ngD. Give nin the magaz in e, I made a decisi on to re3.(1)it aga in.(2)by the maga

20、z in e, I made a decisi on to reit .adadto read it.D.myself in the magaz ine , I made a decisi onA. Interest B. InterestedC. To interestBei ng in terestedBDA4.(1)There were 12 pers ons in the bus,(2)There were 12baby-_.A. to includeB.a baby.pers onsin the bus,in cludi ngC. in eludedD.being in cluded

21、 BC5.(1)He was too busy _(2)He was very busyhis frie nd.his frie nd.A. in acceptingB. with C. to receiveD.receiv ing CD6.(1).Do what you like(2) . Do what you are told.A. / B. to C. do D. to do DD7. (1).from the hill, the park seems more beautiful.(2) . from the hill, you' Ifind the park morebea

22、utiful.(3) .from the hill, and you' ll find the park mobeautiful.(4) .from the sky in a plane and the city is verybeautiful.A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D.To see BCAC8. (1).a shy man, so Einstein didn ' attend thecelebrati on.(2). a shy man, Einstein didn ' tattend thecelebrati on.A. BeingB.

23、 As C. He was D. Because CA9. (1).The secretary worked late into the night, along speech for the preside nt.(2)The secretary worked late into the night anda long speech for the preside nt.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D.prepare BC10. (1)There some trouble over this in the past, I want to tr

24、eat the matter carefully.(2).Because theresome trouble over this in thepast, I want to treat the matter carefully.A. being B. was C. had bee n D. has bee nAB i11.(1)Weather(2)lf the weatherA. permits B. permitting permitti ngBA12.(1) ” Can t you read?(2) ” Can'ou read? ” notice.ll go out for an

25、ou 'll go out for aC. permittedting. n out ing.D. isMa ry said the no ticMary said and totheB. angrily pointedC.A. angrily pointingpoint an grily D. to point an grily ABC.13. (1)To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule .A. to n ever break B. n ever to be broke nn ever to have broke n

26、D. n ever to be break ing B(2)l need a day or two' m not sure how to(it.C.A. to think it over B. to be thought overthinking it over D. being thought over A(3) Heari ng then ews they all jumped.(4) They were singing and dancing when we sawthesestude nts.A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. toexcit

27、e AB14. (1)Most of the people famous scie ntists.to the party yesterday were(2) Most of the people are famous scie ntists.to the party tomorrowA. invitingB. invitedC. invite D.toin vitedBD15. (1)What ' s the Ianguagein Germany?(2) Do you ofte n practice speak ingEn glish?(3) Do you know how many

28、coun tries there arein the world?beA. spoke n B. speak ing C. speak in g-E ngD.En glish-speak ingAAD16.(1)AII of us like liste ning to these(2)All of us arein pop music.A. interest B. to interestC. interestingmusilishc.D.in terestedCD17. (1) Your words are so to work hard.that all the pupils are(2)Y

29、our task now is howthe pupils to workhard.(3). Your words arethe pupils to work hard .A. en courage B. en couragi ng C. en couraged D.to en courage BC DB18. (1)The computer center, last night, is verypopular among the stude nts in the school.(2)The computer center, now , will be verypopular among th

30、e stude nts in the school.(3)The computer cen ter,n ext year, will be verypopular among the stude nts in the school.A. to build B. to be built C. bei ng built D. built DCB19. (1)She asked me to help her, that she couldn ' tmove the heavy suitcase alone.A. only to realize B. realizingC. having be

31、enrealized D. realized B(2)He made a long speechhis ignorance(無知)ofthe subject.A. only to show B. only showing C. showing only D. to show only A20. (1)Whom would you ratherwith?A. go B. to go C. went D. had gone A(2)Who would you rather with you?A. have go B. have to go C. went D. hadgone A(3) I _A.

32、 would not rather go B. would going C. would not rather going D. would go Dto work there if I have to listen to him?rather notrathernot21. (1)He has always insisted on his in stead of Mr.Tur ner.Dr.TurnerA. bee n called B. called C. hav ingcalledD.being called(2)The mother insisted the clothes going

33、 to bed.A. wash B. tobeforebe washed C. be washedD.washi ng(3)The young manwrong andfree.A. did; set B.insisted that heno thi nghad done should be setC.should do; be set D. had done; must be setfive(4) My boss insisted that I the work beforeo' clock.A. finished B. can finish C. finish D.mustfin

34、ish22. (1)There' re so many kinds of tapecorders on saleA. whose buying B. what to buy C. whichto buy D. who to buy(2) Do you mi ndalone at home?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having left C. Jane ' sbeing left D. Jane to be left(3) Would you mindyour radio a little, please?C. to turn down you mind t

35、heturn on C. mysometimes can'A. turn off B. turning off D. tur ning dow n(4) It"tinse to the news. Wouldradio?A. me to openB. me toope ning D. my tur ning on23. (1)While shopp in g, peoplehelpinto buying something they don' t really neA. to persuade B. persuadingC. beingpersuaded D. be

36、persuaded(2).She can' help the house because she' sbusy making a cake.A. to clea n B. clea ningC. clea ned D. beingclea ned(3).1 can' help but the work for her. She' stoo young to do it .A. do B. did C. doing D. to doing24. (1)- What do you think made Mary so upset -her new bicycle.A

37、. As she lost B. Lost C. Los ing D. Becausesoof los ing(2).-Whydo youthi nkMary areB. Lost C. Los ing D. Becauseupset?-her new bicycle.the official meeting called ?A. As she lost of los ing(3) .-Why was- new officers.A. To selectB. Select C. Forselecti ngD.Because select ing25.(1)The little time wis

38、ely.A. spe nding it spe nding that(2) He couldn ' the back door.we have togetherB. to spe nd it C.we tryto spe ndD.t open the front door, so he triedA. to push B. push ing C. push D. pushed26. (1)The problem had better as quickly as you can.A. solv ingB. to solve C. be solved D. beingsolvedclo(2

39、) .-Whendo youthink we' ll leavetomorrow?- you' d betterready at seven oA. be B. to be C. being D. bee nC.(3) .You ' d betterwhen you came in.A. not to wake him up B. not wake him up to not wake him up D. not wak ing him up27. (1) -What do you think of the book? - Oh, excellent. It '

40、 s worth a second time.A. to read B. to be read C. readi ng D. beingread(2).0 nly one of the books is.A. worth to read B. worth being read worth of readi ngD. worth readi ng(3). She said she was not worthy offered her.theyC.hadA. accepting honor C. of the honorthethe honor B. to acceptingD. the hono

41、ron a crowded bus, he alw/ays28. (1)Rather than prefersa bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D.to ride; ridi ng(2).1play football tha n baseball.A. would rather B. had better C. like D.prefer(3) How about a drink:- I ' drather somethi ng to eat.A. have B. to have C. had D. hav

42、 ing29. (1). I prefer to watchfootball.A. to play B. to playi ng C. rather tha n playD. tha n to play(2).Even on holidays, he preferred tonothing.A. working; do B. working;doing C. towork; do D. to work; doing30. (1)Father will notus to use his recorder.A. have B. let C. agree D. allow(2).Will you p

43、ermit meto the Great Wall.A. going B. to go C. go D. to going31. (1)It' s no goodothersmingshortcoA. to joke about B. to joke with C. jokingwith D. joki ng about(2).It' s no useover spilt milk.A. cry B. to cry C. cryi ng D. be crying32. (1) These sentences require again. There aresome mistak

44、es.A.to improve B. improvi ng C. beingD. to be improv ingSmith requires each of his studentsimproved(2)Mpositi on every other week.A. writi ngB. write C. to write D. wrote(3)The rule required that all of us by ten o ' clock.at the officeun der the bigA. lyi ngB. layi ng(2) Those books, whic

45、hbel ong to Joh n.A. lyi ngB. layi ngC. laid D. lainareon the desk by Mary,C. laid D. lainA. arrived B. arrive C. arrivi ng D. would arrive 32.(1) Do you know the boy who is tree?(3) There is a hen which isegg.A. lyi ngB. layi ng C. laid D. la in33. (1)He had his legin the match yesterday.C. break D

46、. break ing bag. -I know . I amA. to break B. broke n(2)-There ' a hole in yourgoing to have it.C. mended D. to beA. mend B. mendingmen ded34. (1)1 n order to keep warm they had the fire allthe ni ght.A. bur nB. bur ningC. to bur n D. bur nt(2) -Do you ofte n have some oneyour clothes?-No, n eve

47、r.A. wash B. to wash C. washi ng D. washed(3) In those days my family did n ' have eno ughroom.A. live in B. to live in C. livi ng in D. lived in35. (1) John is so naughty that he always makes hisyoun ger sister Mary.A. cry B. to cry C. cryi ng D. cried(2) Paul doesn' have to be made. He alw

48、aysworks hard.A. learn B. to lear nC. learned D. learni ng(3) The speaker raised his voice but still couldn ' tmake himself.A. hear B. to hear C. heari ng D. heard(4) This experienee made him the study ofscie nee.A. interesting in B. to interest in C. toin teresti ngin D. i nterested in(5) I 

49、9; nafraid I can' make myselfit. It ' s too difficult .A.un dersta ndB. un derstood C.un dersta ndingD. to un dersta nd36. (1)The missing boys were last seen near theriver.A. playi ng B. played C. play D. to play(2)1 saw Jim the room, but I don' knowwhe n he left.A. en ter B. to en ter C

50、. en teri ngD. en tered37. (1) As soon as he en tered the room, the girl caughtsight of the flowersby he mother.A. buying B. being bought C. were boughtD. bought(2) 1 ' pleased to see the problem soquickly.A. settled B. to settle C. settle D. havingbee n settled(3) I saw himun der a tree, thinki

51、ng.A. sat B. seated C. seati ngD. seat38. (1) I found him on his back lookingupwards.A. lie B. lyi ng C. layi ngD. laid(2) .The childre n were foundin the cave.A. trapp ingB. trapped C. to be trapp ingbe trapped39.(1) You had better get a doctoryour bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out

52、 pulli ng out(2) Don ' t getin the rain.A. to be caught B. catchi ng C. to catch caught(3) I have got a chairroom for me?roomD.D.D.Will you make aA. sitt ing in B. to sit in C. sit in D. sat in(4) By the way, when did you get youri? - Last week.bedA. to paint B. pain ted C. painting D. to be pai

53、n ted(5) We can' get the car some one to help us.A. to be run B. running C. run D. ran40. (1)The mother wan ted her delay for he was seriously ill.A. operated onoperated D. to be operated(2) I don' t want thatson.We n eedwithoutB. operating on C.sort of thinghappe ning.A. keep B. to keep C.

54、keep ing D. kept41. (1)The murderer was brought in, with his handsbeh ind his back.A. being tied B. hav ing tied C. to be tied D.tied(2)The wallet was returned to Mr.Hupkins without any thi ng.A. missi ng B. to be missed C. missed D. tomiss(3)He wan dered in the street every day, with no thi ngA. do B. to do C. doing D. done42. (1)-1 ' msorry you so much trouble. -Not at all.(2) I ' m sor

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