精讀技巧在閱讀中的應(yīng)用

1、WeLearn 精讀技巧在閱讀當(dāng)中的運用講義題源報刊“悅”讀面對前的最佳“熱身”閱讀理解考點生詞長句句內(nèi)+句間邏輯段落主旨迷惑選項設(shè)置1.2.3.4.5.題源報刊精讀要求1. 做到生詞，長句，句間2. 找出段落內(nèi)及段落間的的準(zhǔn)確理解內(nèi)容Para1: The gathering wreckage 廢墟 of liberalisms twilight 黎明，暮年 years can be seen all around, especially in America, Mr Deneens main focus. The founding=basic tenets 信條 ofthe faith ha

2、ve been shattered=destroyed. Equality of opportuhas produced a newmeritocratic 精英的 aristocracywith none of its sense of noblessethat has all the aloofness 高傲 of the old aristocracyoblige=responsibility. Democracyhasdegenerated=degrade into a theatre of the absurd 無價值. And technological advances are

3、reducing ever more areas of work into 轉(zhuǎn)變成 meaningless drudgery=dull work.Para2: The gathering wreckage of liberalisms twilight years can be seen all around, especiallyin America, Mr Deneens main focus. The founding tenets of the faith have been shattered(1).Equality of opportuhas produced a new meri

4、tocratic aristocracy that has all the aloofnessof the old aristocracy with none of its sense of noblesse oblige(2). Democracy has degeneratedinto a theatre of the absurd. And technological advances are reducing ever more areas of work into meaningless drudgery.觀點（抽象 founding tenets 是什么）主義失勢的具體表現(xiàn)的描述1

5、.2. 對The Bonobo and the Atheist and How Animals Grieve show that we must be careful when studyinganimals to learn about the origins of human traits and behaviors.Where does morality come from? Throughout the history of Western civilization, thinkers haveusually answered either that it comes from God

6、, or else through the application of reason.But in The Bonobo and the Atheist, primatologist Frans de Waal argues that theres another answerthat fits the data better: morality comes from our evolutionary past as a social primate. Like our st relatives the apes, humans evolved in small, tightly knit,

7、 cooperative groups. As a result,again like the apes, we are exquisitely sensitive to one anothers moods, needs and intentions.The Bonobo and the Atheist and How Animals Grieve show that we must be careful when studying animals to learn about the origins of human traits and behaviors.對“what”謹(jǐn)慎？1主講：W

8、eLearn 精讀技巧在閱讀當(dāng)中的運用講義Where does morality come from? Throughout the history of Western civilization, thinkers haveusually answered either that it comes from God, or else through the application of reason.1. 設(shè)問+回答（回答重要）2. History 的出現(xiàn)意味著這是過去觀點3. Eitheror 的出現(xiàn)意味著這部分不是討論重點4. But in The Bonobo and the Athe

9、ist, primatologist Frans de Waal argues that theresanother answer that fits the data better: morality comes from our evolutionary past as a socialprimate. Like ourst relatives the apes, humans evolved in small, tightly knit, cooperativegroups. As a result, again like the apes, we are exquisitely sen

10、sitive to one anothers moods,needs and intentions=有道德5. A：B，重要的往往是 B6. 前三段最重要觀點：道德是進化的產(chǎn)物7. 第二句對觀點進一步解釋Para1:WHERE does morality come from? Throughout the history of Western civilization, thinkershave usually answered either that it comes from God, or else through the application of reason(B). Para2:

11、But in The Bonobo and the Atheist, primatologist Frans de Waal argues that theres another answer that fits the data better: morality comes from our evolutionary past as a social primate(C/D).Like ourst relatives the apes, humans evolved in small, tightly knit, cooperative groups. As aresult, again l

12、ike the apes, we are exquisitely sensitive to one anothers moods, needs andintentions(A).Q1: Frans de Waal holds that morality mainly comes from A. our sentiments for others needs and intentionsB. the application of reasoningC. the continuous process of human evolutionD. the status as a high-level s

13、ocial primate通過結(jié)構(gòu)，考察重點內(nèi)容para1：Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largelythough by no meansuniformlyglowingly positive. Science and technology would cure all the ills of huma, leadingto lives of fulfilment and opportufor all.para2：Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have

14、 gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change. You might even betempted to assume that humahas little future to look forward to.para3：But such gloominess is misplaced. .31. Our vision of the future used to be inspired byA our desire for lives of fulfillmentB our faith in science and technologyC our awareness of potential risksD our belief in equal opportu32. The IUCNs “Red List” suggest that human being areA a sustained speciesB a threaten to the environmentC the worlds dominant p