2012屆高考英語二輪專題復習經(jīng)典導學案（三十一）

1、2012屆高考英語二輪專題復習經(jīng)典導學案資料（三十一）每日一句Unluckily, the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.不幸的是，這位代表覺得很困很快就睡著了，并沒有意識到他把自己的護照和演講稿忘在了出租車上?；A詞匯強化練習1.Almost all the animals have their special ways to p_ themselve

2、s from their e_.2.As is to all, a cow has four s_.3.If you want to set up a company, first you must a_ to the g_ for p_.4.What he said s_ that he wasnt satisfied with what we had done.5. The hotel bill c_ every fee, i_ the broken glass.6. M_ are the kind of i_ which can be easily found in summer.7.

3、He was a_ by the story of the hero.8. While reading, please pay much a_ to your pronunciation.9. Like bees, b_ also like beautiful fresh flowers.10. In a way, knowledge is a kind of p_ arm.1. protect, enemies 2. stomachs 3. apply, government, for permission 4. suggested5. contains, including 6. Mosq

4、uitors, insect 7. affected 8. attention 9. butterflies10. powerful書面表達經(jīng)典句式強化記憶91. I think it is a good idea to. 我認為是個好主意.I think it is a good idea to do exercise every day. 我認為每天做運動是個好主意.92. I think it is a waste of money / time doing. 我覺得是浪費樹時間.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the

5、television all day.我覺得整天看電視是浪費時間.93 .I think its wrong to.我認為是不對的.I think its wrong to impose your thoughts on others. 我認為把自己的想法強加給別人是不對的. impose v. 強加;利用書面表達經(jīng)典朗讀素材A Big Heart for Life開心生活I will never forget that moment when I was pressing the buttons on the phone .I was entering a hot line to find

6、out my results in the final examination of junior school. I remember having a hopeful but anxious feeling in my stomach. Kill or cure? The big moment had come. On hearing the voice say Congratulations! You come top in the exam. I cheered up.” You make it! I just smiled a big smile to myself. The suc

7、cess really encouraged me a lot.There is no doubt that for the youth the Internet is an important tool for study. Nothing can be compared with its convenient operation, high speed and varied information resources. As long as you click what you need, youll get a large number of information picked out

8、 in such a short time. Besides outputting the information, at the same time, yon can input your own works and send them to the Internet. In this way you can have more opportunities to share the tremendous spiritual excitement with the ones who have common goals. By comparison, the youth prefer to sp

9、end the long and friendless evenings in front of the computerit seers to be the only form of entertainment. They have a variety of experiences: from the chat to the love online from the network game to the network crime. Perhaps they have led the cultural trend of the network, and they are the sprea

10、der of the Internet culture.The old, however, sometimes imagine .the Internet to be a sort of place full of mystery. They often failed to understand how the net works. One thing is certain, however, they always go into raptures at the mere mention the Internet. They are forever talking with a proud

11、about how skilled their grandsons operate the computer and surf the Internet, or the fantastic the Internet trip they went on their own -after that, they never forget to list the privilege of modern science one by one, and make a conclusion that how fast the science and technology developed.No one c

12、an avoid being influenced by modern science and technology. Maybe we can use our intelligence to make more discoveries and create more inventions aiming at influencing more people.經(jīng)典諺語積累He is lifeless that is faultless. 只有死人才不犯錯誤。高頻語法點拾貝狀語從句高考備考策略1.掌握連詞意義，判斷從句種類。連詞是用來連接詞、短語、從句和句子的詞，是一種虛詞。根據(jù)在句中所起的作用，

13、連詞可分為并列連詞和從屬連詞兩類。高考復習時，要熟悉每個連詞的語意和語用特征，尤其像as，since這樣用法靈活的詞；像before，until，unless這樣不易掌握的詞；像as，when，while，since，because，if，in case這些不易區(qū)分的詞，要系統(tǒng)掌握狀語從句的分類情況及各類狀語從句中經(jīng)常使用的連詞。2.區(qū)分常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握時間狀語從句。英語中有一些表示時間的句型，容易混淆，要注意積累并且進行比較。特別要注意以下句型：Its/It has been一段時間since.；It is/was具體時間點when.；It will be/was一段時間before.；I

14、t is/was時間狀語that.等?？键c與考題考點一豐富多彩的“一就”和引導時間狀語從句的名詞短語1.as soon as，once2.immediately，instantly，directly等副詞3.on動名詞4.no sooner.than.，hardly/scarcely.when/before.5.the moment，the minute，the second，the instant6.at the sight of一看到，at the thought of一想到，at the sound of一聽到7.the hour，the day，the month，the year，e

15、very/each time，the first/second.time，next/any time等翻譯：我一看到他就知道他是我以前的朋友亨利。The moment/minute/second I saw him I knew he was my former friend，Henry.考題印證1.The girl had hardly rung the bell_the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her. A.before B.until C.as D.since解析句意為：這個女孩剛一按門鈴，門

16、就突然開了，她的朋友沖出去迎接她。before在之前，還沒有；until直到才；as當時候；since自從以來。根據(jù)句意選A項。題干中hardly.before.實際上為一固定句式，意思是“剛就”，相當于hardly.when.。2.He had no sooner finished his speech_the students started cheering. A.since B.as C.when D.than解析no sooner.than.“一就”，固定搭配。3. _they decide which college to go to，students should researc

17、h the admission procedures.A.As B.While C.Until D.Once解析句意為：學生們一旦決定上哪一所大學，就應該查詢一下入學的程序。根據(jù)語境，這里應該用once引導條件狀語從句，表示“一旦”。考點二before引導時間狀語從句時的特殊意義1.如果強調(diào)由before引導的從句動作發(fā)生在主句之后，漢語應譯成“(后)才”。2.如果主句的謂語動詞是否定形式，則譯成“不久”，這時從句放在句末。3.用于before sb.knew it的習慣用語中譯為“不知不覺就”。4.如果強調(diào)由before引導的從句動作發(fā)生之前，主句的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，從句謂語動詞可譯為“還沒來得

18、及就”。5.before還可譯作“與其(寧愿)”。翻譯：沒等我說什么，霍姆斯就急匆匆直奔車站了。Before I could say something，Homles had rushed off towards the station.考題印證1.John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job. A.when B.after C.before D.since解析句意為：約翰認為他不久就會為他的新工作做好準備。It wont be long before.是一個常用的句式，意思是“不久就會”。2.You cant borrow b

19、ooks from the school library_you get your student card.A.before B.if C.while D.as解析before意為“之后才能”，符合題意。if“如果”，表示條件；while引導的時間狀語從句謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的；as側(cè)重主從句動作同時發(fā)生?？键c三when和while的特殊意義when和while除了引導時間狀語從句，譯為“當時”，還有以下特殊用法：1.when可用作并列連詞，意為“此時，那時”，常構(gòu)成如下搭配：be on the point of doing.when.；be about to do.when.；be doi

20、ng.when.；had just done.when.。while也可用作并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表對比。2.when可用來引導條件狀語從句，相當于if；也可引導讓步狀語從句，譯為“雖然，盡管”；還可表示原因，譯為“既然”。3.while引導讓步狀語從句(常放在主句前)，譯為“雖然，盡管”。她去上班明明坐火車很方便，為什么總要自己開車呢？(完成句子)Why does she always drive to work when she could easily take the train?考題印證1.One Friday，we were packing to leave for a wee

21、kend away_my daughter heard cries for help. A.after B.while C.since D.when解析句意為：一個周五，我們正在打包去度周末，就在這時我女兒聽到了求救聲。表示“正在做就在這時(突然)”用be doing sth.when.，所以D項正確。2.I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free the third costs $30.A.while B.until C.when D.before解析考查while作并列連詞的用法。答語意為“前兩

22、個免費，而第三個值30美元。”3. _volleyball is her main focus，shes also great at basketball. A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While解析while在此相當于though，意為“盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。高考考綱詞匯記憶重點單詞shop pvi. 買東西 n. 商店,車間 shop assistant p sst()nt (英) 售貨員 shopkeeperpkip(r) n. 店主，零售商人 shoppingp n. 買東西 shore (r)n. 濱，岸 shortt a. 短的；矮的 shortcomi

23、ngtkm n. 缺點，短處 shortlytl ad. 不久 shorts tsn. 短褲；運動短褲 short wave t wevn. 短波 shott n. 射擊，開槍，開炮，射擊聲；子彈 shouldt v. mod. 應當，應該，會 v. aux.會,應該（shall的過去時態(tài)） shoulder ld(r)n. 肩膀,(道路的)路肩 shoutld(r) n.& v. 喊，高聲呼喊 show n. 展示,展覽（會）;演出 show (showed, shown 或 showed) v. 給看,出示,顯示 showera(r) n. 陣雨；淋浴 shrink (shrank, sh

24、runk / shrunk, shrunken) rkv. 縮小，收縮，減少shut (shut, shut) tv. / n. 關上，封閉；禁閉； shuttlet()l vn. 合攏 （往返與兩個定點之間的）（火車汽車飛機）班車/機 shyva a. 害羞的 sicksk a.有病,患病的,（想）嘔吐 sicknessskns n. 疾病 side sknsn. 邊，旁邊，面，側(cè)面 sideroad (AmE sidewalk) n.人行道 sideway sadwez n. 岔路，旁路 sidewayssadwez ad. 斜向一邊的 sigh savi. 嘆息；嘆氣 sight san. 情景，風景；視力 sightseeing satsin. 游覽，觀光 signsan n. 符號，標記 signalsn()l n. 信號，暗號 signaturesnt