主謂一致知識點總結

1、主謂一致知識點總結主謂一致知識點總結 Designer: Karl Peng 一、由由andand 連接兩個名詞性主語時，連接兩個名詞性主語時，and and 后面的名詞沒有冠詞，其謂語動詞后面的名詞沒有冠詞，其謂語動詞用單數形式。由用單數形式。由 and and 連接兩個名詞作主連接兩個名詞作主語表示不同的人或事，句中的謂語動詞語表示不同的人或事，句中的謂語動詞用復數。用復數。 1. The worker and writer _(work) in their factory. 2.A cart and horse _(see) in the distance. 3. Mary and Ro

2、se _(like) English. 二、二、 有下列做主語的定語時，動詞形有下列做主語的定語時，動詞形式與主語一致：式與主語一致： 主語主語+ + with + sthwith + sth +V.( +V.(動詞與主語保持動詞與主語保持一致一致) ) together with together with along with along with but,(unlike) but,(unlike) except, except, including including besides;besides; as well as as well as 4.A famous doctor tog

3、ether with some nurses, _ to help us. A.have sent B.has sent C.has been sent D.have been sent 5.No one except my parents _ about it. A.know B.knows C.knowing D.to know 三、三、 many a (n.), more than one +many a (n.), more than one +單數名詞單數名詞+ +動詞單數形式動詞單數形式 （許多）（許多） 6.Many a student _ collecting stamps.

4、A.like B.liking C.is like D.likes 7.More than one student _(have ) been to BeiJing. 四、Each, any, every, the Each, any, every, the number of, either, neither, number of, either, neither, nonoand noand no, no, no, each, eachand and eacheach, every, everyand everyand every 后跟后跟單數名詞，謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數。單數名詞，謂語

5、動詞也用第三人稱單數。8.The number of student _(be) 70. 9.Neither of them _(have) been to the Great Wall. 10.No one except Jack and Tom _ the answer. A.know B.knows C.is knowing D.are known 五、The +adj. (The +adj. (形容詞名詞化形容詞名詞化) )指人，指人，謂語用復數，謂語用復數， 指事用單數。指事用單數。 11.The wounded _(have) been sent to hospital. 12.

6、The unusual _(be) what he likes. 13.The poor_(not, have)enough food. 六、六、 nonenone作主語時，若代表可數名詞其作主語時，若代表可數名詞其謂語用單數，也可用復數謂語用單數，也可用復數 nonenone作主語時，若代表不可數名詞其謂作主語時，若代表不可數名詞其謂語用單數。語用單數。 14.None of us_(have)a dictionary. 15.None of them _(like) the play. 16.None of the work _(have)been done.七、七、 What, whic

7、h, who, any, What, which, who, any, more, most, allmore, most, all等作主語時，其謂語等作主語時，其謂語動詞可以用單數也可以用復數，主要動詞可以用單數也可以用復數，主要根據句子單復數來定。根據句子單復數來定。 17.Which _(be) your dictionaries. 18.Which _(be) your room. 19.All _(go) well. 八、表示時間、重量、長度、價值等的名表示時間、重量、長度、價值等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。 20.One hundred Li _ (b

8、e) covered in single night. 21.Twenty dollars a week _(be) the total of their income. 22.Two hours _(be) enough to do the work. 23.The net two days _(be) full of happiness. 九、不可數名詞前若有表數量的復數名不可數名詞前若有表數量的復數名詞，當其作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。詞，當其作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。 24.Fifteen tons of wheat _(have) been burnt. 25.Three bags

9、 of rice _(be) 100 dollars. 十、在定語從句中謂語動詞應和先行詞在定語從句中謂語動詞應和先行詞保持一致保持一致。 26.I was the only person in my family who _(be) invited. 27.I was one of the persons in my family who _(be) invited. 十一、十一、clothes, trousers, shoes clothes, trousers, shoes 作主語作主語時謂語動詞用復數時謂語動詞用復數. A pair of ( this pair of )+A pair

10、 of ( this pair of )+復數名詞：復數名詞： 謂謂語動詞用單數語動詞用單數。 28.This pair of glasses _(be) worth 100 dollars. 29.When clothes _(be) washed, they dontt dry easily in winter. 十二、a piece of a piece of a kind ofa kind of + n. + n. 謂語動詞用單數。謂語動詞用單數。 a type ofa type of pieces of pieces of kinds ofkinds of + n. + n. 謂語動

11、詞用復數。謂語動詞用復數。 types oftypes of 十三、A number of +A number of +名詞復數：名詞復數： 謂語用謂語用復數復數。 The number of +The number of +名詞復數：謂語動詞用名詞復數：謂語動詞用單數單數。 30.A number of students _(be) playing on the playground. 31.The number of students _(be) sixty. 十四、all, some, half, a lot, all, some, half, a lot, plenty, any, p

12、art, the rest, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, most, percent of +percent of +名詞作主語，名詞作主語， 若若ofof后的名詞是復數，謂語動詞用復數；后的名詞是復數，謂語動詞用復數；若若ofof后的名詞是不可數名詞，謂語動詞后的名詞是不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數。用單數。 32.All of the work _(have) been done. 33.The rest of the students _(be) still in the classroom. 34.Part of the villagers _(w

13、ork) in the factories. 35.Seventy percent of the work _(be) done by children. 36.Fifty percent of the students in our school _(be ) boys.十五、學科名詞如：學科名詞如：physics, mathsphysics, maths, , politics, politics, 等等 以以 “ “ s ”s ”結尾的名詞作結尾的名詞作主語時，謂語用單數。主語時，謂語用單數。 37.Physics _(be) very interesting. 38.Politics

14、_(be) very important.十六、倒裝句的主謂一致倒裝句的主謂一致： 39.On each side of the street _ a lot of trees. A.are grown B.is standing C.grows D.stands 40.Here _ two buses. A.come B.comes C.is coming D.goes 41.On the wall _famous paintings. A. have B.are C.is D.has十七、當當familyfamily，teamteam，classclass等表示集等表示集體概念時用單數單數

15、，但指體概念時用單數單數，但指 “ “人人”時用時用復數復數. . 42.My family as well as I _ glad to see you. A.was B.is C.are D.am 43.My family _ a happy one. A.are B.was C.were D.is 44.The whole class _ greatly moved at his words. A.was B.were C.had D.is 十八、當當eacheach放在句首時是代詞，用單放在句首時是代詞，用單數；但當數；但當eacheach放在句中或句尾時是副詞，放在句中或句尾時是副詞

16、，謂語與主語一致。謂語與主語一致。 45.Each of us _(have)a new pen. 46.They _(have) a new pen each. 47.They each _(have) a new pen. 十九、用用and and 連接的兩個單數名詞前分連接的兩個單數名詞前分別有別有every, no every, no 時，謂語用單數。時，謂語用單數。 48.Both wheat and rice _ grown in that country. A.is B.are C.was D.has 49.No teacher and no student _allowed to touch the machine. A.are B.were C.is D.has 50.Every flower and every bush _ to be cut down. A.is B.are C.were D.will 51.Each man and each woman _ asked to attend the meeting. A.are B.is C.has D.w