人教版七年級英語下第五、六單元知識重點

1、Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1. welcome to +某地,歡迎來到某地Welcome to the zoo. Welcome to Beijing! 2. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事,肯定回答用OK/ All right/ Good idea等.否定回答用 Sorry, I-tell sb (not) to do sth告訴某人(不要)做某事ask sb (not) to do sth請某人(不要)做某事want to do sth想要做某事 -Lets sing an English song. - OK/ All right/ Good i

2、dea. /Sorry, I cant sing English songs.3. be from= come from來自 -Where are they from? = Where do they come from? -They are from China. = They come from China.4. kind of= a little+形容詞,有點兒 Theyre kind of/ a little interesting.5. walk on-用某種方式行走 He can walk on two legs. He can walk on two hands(手)6. all

3、 day整天, all night整夜, all day and all night整日整夜 She sleeps all day.7. Why dont you+動詞原形= Why not+動詞原形,你為什么不- Why dont you like tigers? =Why not like tigers?8. be friendly to sb對某人友好 My English teacher is friendly to me.9. one of+(限定詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/代詞賓格,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù). One of the boys likes tigers. One of the

4、m is good at English.10. forget to do sth忘記要做某事(事情還沒有做) forget doing sth忘記做過了某事(事情已經(jīng)做了) Dont forget to do your homework.不要忘記做作業(yè).(還沒有做作業(yè)) I forget closing the door.我忘記已經(jīng)關上門了.(門已經(jīng)關了)11. lost形容詞,丟失的,迷路的,可以直接+名詞 get lost= be lost丟失,迷路 a lost watch, a lost child My keys are lost again. Elephants never ge

5、t lost.12. be in (great) danger處于(極大)危險之中 be out of danger脫離危險 Elephants are in great danger. The doctors say he is out of danger.13. made of- ,由-制成,作定語時,放在被修飾的名詞之后 be made of-,用-制成,從制成品能看出原材料 made of paper由紙制成, a boat made of paper一條紙疊的小船 We cant buy things made of ivory. The kite is made of paper.

6、這個風箏是用紙制成的.14. 否定句的一般疑問句:Isnt she beautiful?難道她不美麗嗎? 如果事實她美麗用Yes, she is.不,她美麗. 如果事實她不美麗用 No, she isnt.是的,她不美麗.Unit6 Im watching TV.1.動詞ing形式的構成 (1)一般直接+ing, 如gogoing, looklooking, playplaying (2)以輔音字母+e結尾,去e, 再+ing, 如writewriting, makemaking (3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母(除w, y),先雙寫這個輔音字母,再+ing, 如getgettin

7、g, runrunning, beginbeginning2.現(xiàn)在進行時 (1)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作.句中常見now現(xiàn)在, look看, listen聽. (2):現(xiàn)在進行時謂語構成:be( am, is, are) +動詞ing形式.否定句在be的后面加not,疑問句把be提到主語的前面. -What are you doing? -Im watching TV. -Are you reading a newspaper? -Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. She isnt listening to a CD. Jenny

8、 is cleaning the house now. Look! She is washing the dishes. Listen! She is singing.3.on+電器,在-上,通過on the phone通過電話 ,on the radio通過收音機, on TV在電視上 They are talking on the phone. Jenny is listening to music on the radio. I often watch games on TV.4. wash the dishes= do the dishes洗餐具 I often help my mot

9、her wash/ do the dishes. She is washing/ doing the dishes.5. This is Jenny.= This is Jenny speaking. = Jenny speaking. = Its Jenny (speaking).我是珍妮. 打電話我用this,你用that.-Whos that (speaking)? 你是誰? -This is Jim (speaking).我是吉姆. May I speak to Gina, please? 請問,我可以和吉娜通話嗎? Is that Gina (speaking)? 你是吉娜嗎?6.

10、not much= nothing much沒什么事 -What are you doing? -Not much.7. just只是,僅僅(=only),恰好 Im just(只是)washing my clothes. Its just(恰好) two oclock.8. join sb for sth參加到某人的行列中一起做某事 Do you want to join me for dinner?9. Id love to = Id like to我很樂意,但前者比后者語氣強 -Would you like to eat out with me? 你愿意和我一起出去吃飯嗎? -肯定回答: Yes, Id like to . 否定回答:Sorry, Im afraid I cant because ( I have lots of homework to do ).或Id love to, but-10. any other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其他任何一個Tom runs faster than any other boy in his class.湯姆比他班上