高三英語任務(wù)型閱讀-自編課件教學(xué)內(nèi)容

1、高三英語任務(wù)型閱讀-自編課件一、考綱解讀一、考綱解讀信息信息查找查找題題信息信息轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換題題信息信息歸納歸納題題獲取信息的能力獲取信息的能力組織信息的能力組織信息的能力概括表達(dá)信息能力概括表達(dá)信息能力能力要求能力要求題目類型題目類型考綱解讀考綱解讀二、探討解題技巧二、探討解題技巧 Type 1.Type 1. Information Information Search (信息查找題信息查找題)- to get the original word Women are avoiding academic careers in math-intensive fields Few women cho

2、ose _ Few women choose _ careers in math-intensive fieldscareers in math-intensive fieldsExample:academicType 2. Type 2. Information Transformation( 信息轉(zhuǎn)信息轉(zhuǎn)換題換題) ) Word transformationParaphrasing1.1.同義轉(zhuǎn)換，反義轉(zhuǎn)換同義轉(zhuǎn)換，反義轉(zhuǎn)換2.2.短語，句型轉(zhuǎn)換短語，句型轉(zhuǎn)換3.3.句意轉(zhuǎn)換句意轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換解題關(guān)鍵解題關(guān)鍵: 根據(jù)問題查找定位信息，加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成根據(jù)問題查找定位信息，加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)

3、換成另一種表達(dá)方式。另一種表達(dá)方式。Type 2.Type 2. Information Transformation ( 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題信息轉(zhuǎn)換題) - to express the similar meaning in a different word, a different phrase or a different wayExample 1Universities have long been criticized for hiring and evaluation policies that discriminate against women, The hiring and eval

4、uation policies of The hiring and evaluation policies of universities dont treat women universities dont treat women _. _. fairly / equally Paraphrasing11同義轉(zhuǎn)換同義轉(zhuǎn)換Example 2We all have a choice. We can choose an inner dialogue of self-encouragement and self-motivation.The sad reality of life is that w

5、e will continue to hear negative information, but we dont have to program it into our brains.Your inner dialogue, which should be Your inner dialogue, which should be filled with only _ information, filled with only _ information, affects your attitude.affects your attitude.positiveParaphrasing22反義轉(zhuǎn)

6、換反義轉(zhuǎn)換Example 3If you wake up from a nap feeling confused or more tired, its likely that your timing was just off.chancesIts likely thatChances are thatThere is a possibility/chance that Likely,Possibly,很可能 If you feel confused or more tired, _ are your timing was just off.Paraphrasing3-3-短語，句型轉(zhuǎn)換短語，句

7、型轉(zhuǎn)換 In order to possess a happy life, we need to know more about others, about the society, about our culture and history. Example 4We should have a rich _ of society, culture, history and others.knowledgeknowledgeParaphrasing4-4-句意轉(zhuǎn)換句意轉(zhuǎn)換So few women end up as professors in fields such as math, engi

8、neering, physics and computer science _ because of the female biological clock., but the findings of this new study point to the female biological clock as a main reason why so few women end up as professors in fields such as math, engineering, physics and computer science.(Adj.-Adv.)(Adj.-Adv.)main

9、ly / chieflyType 2- Word TransformationType 2- Word TransformationExample 5概括性概括性針對性針對性醒目性醒目性歸納詞歸納詞的特征的特征（在最大程度上覆蓋欄內(nèi)信息（在最大程度上覆蓋欄內(nèi)信息)（量體裁衣，大小適度（量體裁衣，大小適度)（簡潔）（簡潔）1.解題關(guān)鍵：解題關(guān)鍵：根據(jù)問題查找定位信息，找共性的東西。根據(jù)問題查找定位信息，找共性的東西。2. Type 3. Type 3. Information SummarizingInformation Summarizing信息歸納題信息歸納題Type 3. Type 3.

10、Information SummarizingInformation Summarizing- Summarizing from the contextAnimal feed is the biggest cost for most cattle producers. In the United States, the cost of hay, grains and other feed has risen sharply because of a drought. At the same time, wildfires this year burned more than a million

11、 hectares of North American rangeland(牧場）牧場）._1) A drought did great harm to the growth of hay, grains and other feed.2) Wild fires burned much of North American rangelandReasons / CausesExample 1reason (for) , cause (of)result, effect, consequence, influence summary, conclusionadvantages disadvanta

12、gesstrengths weaknessesbenefits drawbacksmeasure, method, solution, approach (to sth.) way (to do)常見概括性詞常見概括性詞differences similarities原因原因方法方法優(yōu)劣優(yōu)劣異同異同總結(jié)概括總結(jié)概括觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)opinion, view, attitude (to/towards),結(jié)果結(jié)果目的目的aim, purpose, goal, intention定義主題定義主題 definition, theme(s), topic, subject常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)1)意

13、圖與目的：意圖與目的： purpose (s), intention, aim(s), goal(s) 2)因果、結(jié)論：因果、結(jié)論： cause(s) ，reason(s)，result(s) consequence(s) ，conclusion(s)，effect(s) 3) 建議提示建議提示advice / suggestion(s) / tip(s) 4)方式方法：方式方法：method(s) , means, approach(es), way(s), measure(s) , manner, solution(s)5）比較（比較（comparison） Practice makes

14、perfect. 小練一把小練一把 1 .Kate was born in China. Kates _ is China.2. He didnt pass the final examination.He _ the final examination.3.Tom couldnt agree with his bosss decision more. Tom _his bosss decision.4. The lady was not happy.The lady was _.5. As we all know, if someone wants to pass this exam, he

15、 ought to prepare for it well.Good _ is key to passing this exam.birthplace（釋義）（釋義）failed（反義詞）（反義詞）supported（句式）（句式）unhappy（前綴）（前綴）preparation（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）提示：僅限一詞提示：僅限一詞 （6）Many people lost their houses. Many people became _. （7）He promised to come. He made a _ that he would come. I didnt catch the b

16、us. I _ the bus. （8）He saw something strange. He caught _ of something strange. They decided to end the war. They decided to put an _ to the war.homeless( (后綴后綴) )promise（常見句型（常見句型/詞性變化）詞性變化）missed（常見句型）（常見句型）sight（詞語搭配）（詞語搭配）end（詞語搭配）（詞語搭配） There is a _that Ill make mistakes when in a hurry. I _ to

17、 make mistakes when in a hurry. Im _ to make mistakes when in a hurry. _, Ill make mistakes when in a hurry. _are that Ill make mistakes when in a hurry.Is it possible to write the sentence in Is it possible to write the sentence in another way?another way?* It is possible for me to make mistakes wh

18、en Im in a hurry.Flexible use of words Flexible use of words counts a lot.counts a lot.possibilitytendlikelyPossiblyChancesCan you express things in a different way?Can you express things in a different way?1. Create a goal that you are ready to bet your life on, and check it to see if it is really the goal you want to attain before you give it Learn to make a plan and create a goal and remember to have it _ before action. 2. , for he knows that every setback is a precious