華為交換機(jī)升級(jí)方法

1、第一步：路由器上電自檢，出現(xiàn)如下的信息：】Starttoreboot.Routerstartsbooting.Startingat0x1c00000*QuidwaySeriesRoutersBootROM,*Copyright(C)1997-2004byHUAWEITECHCO.,LTD.Compiledat18:10:29,Oct142004.Testingmemory.OK!128MbytesSDRAM32768kbytesflashmemoryHardwareVersionisMTRCPLDVersionisCPLDPressCtrl-BtoenterBootMenu此時(shí)鍵入<Ct

2、rl+B>,系統(tǒng)將進(jìn)入BOOTROM菜單。&說(shuō)明：必須在出現(xiàn)"PressCtrBtoenterBootMenu.的'3秒鐘之內(nèi)，鍵入<Ctrl+B>,系統(tǒng)方可進(jìn)入BOOTROM菜單；否則系統(tǒng)將進(jìn)入程序解壓過(guò)程。若進(jìn)入程序解壓過(guò)程后再希望進(jìn)入BOOTROM菜單，則需要重新啟動(dòng)路由器?！镜诙剑河脩翩I入<Ctrl+B>后，系統(tǒng)提示：】PleaseinputBootrompassword:此時(shí)需要用戶要輸入BootROM口令（路由器出廠時(shí)缺省沒(méi)有BootROM口令，直接回車即可）。若用戶已經(jīng)修改過(guò)BootROM口令，應(yīng)該輸入正確的口令，若三次口

3、令驗(yàn)證未通過(guò)，則系統(tǒng)中止。-【第三步：當(dāng)用戶輸入了正確的BootROM口令，系統(tǒng)將出現(xiàn)如下提示信息：】BootMenu:1: DownloadapplicationprogramwithXMODEM2: DownloadapplicationprogramwithNET3: Setapplicationfiletype4: DisplayapplicationsinFlash5: Clearapplicationpassword6: Startupandignoreconfiguration7: Enterdebuggingenvironment8: BootRomOperationMenu9

4、: Donotchecktheversionofthesoftwarea:ExitandrebootEnteryourchoice(l-a):2在上述提示信息中：選擇2:DownloadapplicationprogramwithNET【第四步：設(shè)定TFTP使用的網(wǎng)絡(luò)參數(shù)】NetPortDownloadMenu:1: ChangeNetParameter2: DownloadFromNet3: ExittoMainMenuEnteryourchoice(1-3):1ChangeBootParameter:.'=clearfield;'-'=gotopreviousfie

5、ld;AD=quitbootdevice:fei0processornumber:0hostname:8040filename:vxworks/待卜載的版本文件名/inetonethernet(e):/本路由器的接口地址/inetonbackplane(b):hostinet(h):/TFTPserver地址/gatewayinet(g):user(u):8040ftppassword(pw)(blank=usersh):8040flags(f):0x00x80/TFTP方式必須輸入標(biāo)識(shí)0x80/targetname(tn):/保存在FLASH中使用的文件名/other(o)只需要修改紅色部分

6、的參數(shù)，其它參數(shù)采取默認(rèn)值即可。【第五步：?jiǎn)?dòng)tftp軟件，并設(shè)置好版本文件所在的目錄】【第六步：選擇2:DownloadFromNet,開(kāi)始下載版本】NetPortDownloadMenu:1: ChangeNetParameter2: DownloadFromNet3: ExittoMainMenuEnteryourchoice(1-3):2bootdevice:feiunitnumber:0processornumber:0hostname:8040filename:inetonethernet(e):hostinet(h):user(u):8040ftppassword(pw):804

7、0flags(f):0x80targetname(tn)AttachedTCP/IPinterfacetofei0.Attachingnetworkinterfacelo0doneLoading.NETdownloadcompleted.readlen=08695261同時(shí)在TFTPServer上可以看見(jiàn)文件的傳輸過(guò)程。(老版本的TFTPServe何能沒(méi)有進(jìn)度提示！)【第七步：加載完畢后，保存版本文件】提示用戶該版本作為何種啟動(dòng)文件保存。選擇1. Mainapplicationfile將版本文件保存為Main類型保存，系統(tǒng)開(kāi)始保存版本文件。Pleaseselectfiletobesavedas

8、1. Mainapplicationfile2. Backupapplicationfile3. Secureapplicationfile4. CanceldownloadingEnteryourchoice(1-4):1Thefiletobewrittenisflash:/,pleasewait.Creatingthefile:flash:/Writedatatoflash.Pleasewait,itmaytakealongtime!#WriteCOMWAREsoftwarefileoperationsuccess.Press<Enter>keytorebootthesyste

9、m.【第九步：鍵入回車鍵重新啟動(dòng)路由器，將運(yùn)行新的版本程序?！恐貑⒑蟛榭窗姹拘畔⑷缦拢?lt;Quidway>dispverCopyrightNotice:Allrightsreserved(Dec102004).Withouttheowner'spriorwrittenconsent,nodecompilingnorreverse-engineeringshallbeallowed.Huawei-3ComVersatileRoutingPlatformSoftwareVRP(R)software,Version,Release0006Copyright(c)2003-2004HangzhouHuawei-3ComTech.Co.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.Copyright(c)2000-2003HuaweiTech.Co.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.QuidwayAR28-31uptimeis0