山東省濰坊市濰城區(qū)2019-2020學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題（WORD版）

1、2019-2020學年度第二學期期末學情診斷八年級英語試題2020. 7友情提示相信自己, 祝你成功!1. 本試題滿分120分, 考試時間為120分鐘。2. 答卷前務必將試題密封線內及答題卡上面的項目填涂清楚。所有答案都必須涂、寫在答題卡相應位置, 答在本試卷上一律無效。3. 非選擇題用黑色鋼筆或碳素筆作答。一、聽力測試（共20小題;每小題1分, 滿分20分）（一）聽對話和問題, 根據(jù)對話內容選擇每個問題的最佳答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。（共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）1. What does the girls friend look like?A. Friendly and clever.

2、 B. Short and beautiful.C. Tall and beautiful. 2. How many times has the girl been to the lake?A. Once. B. Twice.C. Three times. 3. Why did Jack give up his hobby?A. It was too expensive. B. It took up too much time. C. It took up too much space. 4. What is their plan for the afternoon?A. To play vo

3、lleyball. B. To go bike-riding. C. To build a tree house. 5. How long had Dave practiced for the driving test?A. 3 months. B. 6 months. C. 9 months. （二）聽對話, 根據(jù)對話內容選擇每個問題的最佳答案, 對話讀兩遍。（共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分）聽第一段對話, 回答第6、7小題。6. How is Alex today?A. Very bored. B. Very happy C. Very sad. 7. Who will come t

4、o the boys home to stay?A. His cousin. B. His uncle. C. His friend. 聽第二段對話, 回答第8、9小題。8. Where did Jerry work in the past?A. At home. B. In a college. C. In a company. 9. What does Jerry think of working from home?A. Free. B. Boring.C. Strange. 聽第三段對話, 回答第10-12小題。10. When did the first Tingting story

5、 appear?A. In 1939. B. In 1829. C. In 1929. 11. What does Tingting do? A. Works for a school. B. Works for a newspaper C. Works for a bank.12. What kind of endings do the stories always have?A. Bad endings. B. Sad endings. C. Good endings.聽第四段長對話, 回答第13-15小題。13. What is the boy going to do for a hol

6、iday?A. Go swimming.B. Go fishing. C. Go climbing.14. How many people are going for the holiday?A. 3B. 15 C. 5015. Where will they sleep? A. In camps. B. In hotels. C. In a friends house.（三）聽獨白, 根據(jù)所聽內容完成表格信息, 每空一詞。（共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）Survey on hobbiesHobbies of boys and girlsBoys and girls have 1 _hob

7、bies.The girls like singing and _2 .The boys like playing 3 .They both enjoy playing table tennis.Hobbies qualityIt is 4 _to have hobbies. We can learn about new things and develop new 5 .二、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分, 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Tian Yu tong, 14, Wuhan Foreign Language SchoolStarting from

8、 Jan 23, I stayed at home and didnt take one step outside from then on. In the first week, my family was kind of in a panic（恐慌）. We were worried that we wouldnt have enough supplies（物資）, not to mention my favorite milk tea. We were also worried about my father, who is a police officer. He had to go

9、out every day for work. The whole family was enveloped（籠罩）in anxiety. Later, my mother went on line to buy food and other supplies every day. We were able to get enough of them as we got used to our new lives. I learned tai chi from my grandma and took online classes. In March, I even joined our sch

10、ool orchestras（管弦樂隊）cloud performance and recorded a song named March of Steel Torrent（鋼鐵洪流進行曲）. On April 8, when I heard the cars sound again in the streets, I was very excited. I wrote a note to myself-I want to be a doctor and save lives in the future. Li Haiyi, 15, Wuhan National SchoolBefore th

11、e lockdown（封城）, my family went to my parents hometown in Caidian, a village of Wuhan. Villagers closed their doors and didnt go out. Life went on quietly. But it was difficult for me to keep up my studies while I was in the countryside, as the Internet is very slow there. I often had trouble connect

12、ing to my online classes and couldnt study effectively（有效地）. Without my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which hurt my eyes. Luckily, our teachers helped us do eye exercises and offered psychological guidance（心理輔導）. Gradually, life fell into a new routine. I studied on

13、line, went to bed and got up early. Every afternoon, I would run around the backyard for a while to strengthen my body. I wanted to be prepared for the coming entrance examination for high school. It was my birthday when Wuhan was allowed to reopen. Seeing stores selling hot dry noodles again, I thi

14、nk Ill remember this birthday forever.16. The two kids are talking about their experiences of_ in Wuhan. A. studying at home B. learning tai chiC. shopping onlineD. getting through the days of lockdown17. Why was it difficult for Li Haiyi to keep up his studies?He didnt like his teachers. There was

15、no Internet in the countrysideThe Internet is slow. He had trouble connecting to his online classes. He had no text books. His eyes were hurt. A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?A. Tian Yutongs father works at a police station. B. Li Haiyi has pass

16、ed the entrance examination for high school. C. Li Haiyi was born on April8, 2005. D. The lockdown of Wuhan lasted for 76 days. BA cat met a mouse and described the great love and friendship she felt for her. And they agreed to live together. The winter is coming. So we must prepare food for it. sai

17、d the Cat. You, little mouse, cannot run everywhere, or you will fall into a trap. The mouse followed the cats advice. So they bought a pot of fat and hid it in the church. But the Cat had a great longing（渴望）for it, so she lied（撒謊）to the Mouse that her cousin had a little son and wanted her to be th

18、e godmother. But in fact, the Cat went straight to the church and licked the top of the fat off. And she told the Mouse the childs name was Topoff. Soon, she told the same lie to the Mouse and ate up half of the fat. And the childs name was said to be Halfgone. Not long after this, the Cats mouth be

19、gan to water once more. So she lied again and ate all the fat up. This time, the name was Cleangone. Every time the Cat was gone, the Mouse was busy making the house tidy. When the winter came, the Mouse found the pot empty in the church, so she found out the trick. But it was too late and the Cat a

20、te her. You see that is the way of the world. 19. How did the Cat treat the Mouse at the very beginning?A. The Cat didnt like the Mouse at all. B. The Cat wanted to cheat the Mouse for food. C. The Cat wanted to be friendly to the Mouse. D. The Cat wanted to prepare food for the Mouse. 20. After the

21、 Cat lied for the second time, what did the Mouse think?A. The Mouse believed in the Cat. B. The Mouse doubted（懷疑）the Cats words. C. The Mouse thought the fat was halfgone. D. The Mouse thought someone else ate the fat. 21. What does the underlined word water in paragraph 2 mean?A. 澆水B. 流眼淚C. 供水 D.

22、流口水22. What does the author mainly tell us in the text?A. The Mouse likes doing housework for the Cat. B. We should learn from the Cat to trick others. C. The Cat likes cheating the Mouse for the fat. D. We should not believe others words all the time. CDeath Valley（死亡谷）is famous for its moving rock

23、s. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California have always wanted to know how the rocks can move on their own. These rocks leave long tracks（軌跡）behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks only move at night and only m

24、ove once every year or two. And they dont move at the same time or in the same direction. But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question!Heres how it happens. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. W

25、hen it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat（平的）rocks along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Moving rocks can be found at other places in

26、 the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous. 23. Visitors to Racetrack Playa are most interested in _ in Death Valley. A. the mountains around Death valleyB. the secret of the moving rocks C. the dry lake bed D. the scenery of Death Valley24. From Paragraph 2 we can know that _.A. the ro

27、cks move at the same timeB. the rocks move in the same direction C. the rocks move day and night all year.D. the rocks leave long tracks after moving 25. How is the weather in Death Valley?A. Hot in the day and wet at night. B. Cool in the day and dry at night. C. Hot in the day and cold at night.D.

28、 Cold in the day and windy at night. 26. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How the rocks in Death Valley move.B. Where the Death Valley is. C. What Death Valley is like. D. Why the Death Valley is famous. DPeople didnt pay more attention to their health before, but now more and more people try t

29、o make sure that they are healthy. Today, I will tell you a few ways to keep fit. First, you can do exercise every day to keep fit. _27_People have different ideas. Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing heavy exercise every day s

30、uch as running or swimming is good. Second, healthy food is also important to us. _28 Third, try to relax yourself when you have too much stress（壓力）. Today, we all have stress in our lives. Different things bring stress for different people. Money problems can bring stress. _29 But you should rememb

31、er that you can never keep yourself away from the stress in y life. It will always be with you. So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to reduce（減少）it. _ 30 _Exercise is a great way to reduce stress. Thinking about things in an optimistic（樂觀的）way can also reduce stress. Try to l

32、ive for now, and dont worry about the future. 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內容, 從短方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（有一項多余）A. There are several ways to help you. B. But how much exercise is enough?C. Good things like getting married can also bring you stress. D. Early to bed and early to rise can make healthy. E. We should eat more veg

33、etables and fruits but less meat every day.三、語言知識運用（共30小題, 滿分35分）（一）完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀短文, 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Shark Tale is a cartoon film. It tells the story of a fish named Oscar. Oscar was a fast-talking little fish. He always dreamed of being rich and famous. In the deep of the 31 ,

34、lived a group of shark gangsters（鯊魚匪徒）. They did many bad things. The head of the group was called Lino. He had two 32 , Frankie and Lenny. He 33 them. He wished them to be able to go on with his work in the future. One day, a dropping anchor（錨）near the sea killed （殺死）Frankie. Oscar happened to see

35、this. He decided to use this 34 to show his ability of killing the shark. No matter where he went, he told others that he killed the shark. His friends believed 35 he said. They thought of him as a great hero. Oscar even 36 on TV, and soon he became a superstar. He was excited to see his dream final

36、ly 37 . But as you can imagine, his big lie brought him 38 . Knowing that Oscar killed his son, Lino tried 39 best to catch him. Oscar could do nothing but run away as fast as he could. In the dangerous game, Oscar had little chance to live on and this was 40 his big lie.31. A. parkB. mountain C. fo

37、restD. sea32. A. sonsB. cousinsC. daughters D. friends33. A. understoodB. loved C. protected D. beat34. A. trip B. chanceC. suggestion D. dream35. A. why B. when C. what D. who36. A. stayed B. lifted C. appearedD. hid37. A. come true B. come on C. go back D. go out38. A. troubleB. luckC. adviceD. mo

38、ney 39. A. herB. his C. theirD. your40. A . in order to B. according toC. except forD. because of （二）詞匯運用A. 用下列句子中所給單詞的正確形式填空。（共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分）41. Would you like to try_(some)of my pizza?42. It is _(possible) to imagine how large the universe is. 43. We should avoid_(make) any noise in the librar

39、y. 44. Snoopy celebrated his _(sixty)birthday in 2010. 45. His stories have sold about 200 _(million)copies. 46. He was still doing her homework when I _(go)to bed. 47. Cairo is one of the _(busy) cities in Africa. 48. His daughter is quite shy when she is with _(strange). 49. Its so quiet in the pa

40、rk that I can even hear the birds_(sing).50. Lily doesnt feel very sure of _(her) in her new school.B. 閱讀下面的短文, 用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空, 必要時可加助動詞。（共 10 小題;每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分）What is the solar system? It is our sun and other 51 (planet) that travel around it. The sun is in the centre of it and 52 (it) shape loo

41、ks like an egg. Our solar system 53 (include)the sun, the Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, urn, Uranus and Neptune. Our solar neighbourhood is an 54 (excite)place. Most people think we have to live in outer space, although no one 55 (communicate) with us so far. One reason is that some of us ca

42、n hardly live on earth because of increasing population, and the other reason is that perhaps some 56 (science) will create some space like our earth for people to live in. Are you 57_(expect) that?While others disagree with the ideas above. They believe we 58 (prefer)inner space to outer space in t

43、he future. We are not certain if we can live 59 (safe) in outer space because it is changing all the time. As a result, most people will refuse 60 _(live)there. Which one do you believe? Lets wait and see. 四、翻譯句子用括號內所給的詞或短語, 將下列句子譯成英語（共5小題;每題2分, 共10分）。61. 父母應該鼓勵孩子多嘗試。（encourage）62. 這些卡通都是反映真實生活的。（tr

44、ue to）63. 這首歌贏得了全世界年輕人的心。（win the heart of64. 我爺爺每天通過遛狗來鍛煉身體。（by）65. 那個男孩迫不及待地想見到他的母親（cant wait）。五、閱讀表達（共5小題;每小題2分, 共10分）Have you ever tried to understand something new by yourself but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet? Dont be worriedyou can get help at Khan Academy（可汗學院）. Kh

45、an Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher. In order to provide a free world-class education for anyone anywhere, Khan offers more than 4, 200 free small lectures at khanacademy. org. The classes cover fields like history, chemistry and art. They usu

46、ally last for 15 minutes or less. Unlike traditional classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA. So _can you start you

47、r learning journey at Khan Academy?First of all, enter the website with a personal email account（賬戶）. Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math. You can take a pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. If you are

48、 interested in other subjects, click LEARN to see all topics on offer. Try Art History, for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics. Dont worry if you find it difficult t

49、o follow the courses in English. The courses have been translated into other languages, such as Chinese. 66. How many lectures does Khan offer at khanacademy. org. ?_67. 根據(jù)短文內容補全句子, 每空一詞。The classes at khanacademy. org usually last for a _ of an hour or less, and they can also be _if you are plannin

50、g to take the SAT. 68. 在文中_ 處填入一個適當?shù)倪B詞, 使句意連貫, 語法正確。_69. 翻譯劃線的句子。_70. 請給本文擬一個最佳題目。_六、寫作（共15分）假設你是Lily, 本學期即將結束, 同學們在 QQ群里開展了今年暑假里是否參加兼職工作的討論。以下是兩種不同的觀點, 請你給某英文報社寫一封信, 介紹一下討論的情況及你自己的想法。Is it OK to take the part-time job this summer holiday?Its OK !No!Your opinion（觀點）1. get experience2. make friends 1

51、. dangerous, novel coronavirus2. too tiring1. .2. .注意1. 文章必須包括上表中的內容, 并適當拓展;2. 你的觀點至少兩條, 不能重復表中內容;3. 文章開頭、結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù);4. 將給出的開頭、結尾抄在答題卡相應的位置;5. 詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯novel coronavirus（新型冠狀病毒）;be infected（被傳染）;wear a face mask（戴口罩）Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about our discussion about if its OK to tak

52、e the part-time job this summer holiday. _Yours, Lily2019-2020學年度第二學期期末監(jiān)測八年級英語參考答案1、 聽力（每小題1分, 共20分） 1-5 CABCB 5-10 BCCAC 11-15 BCCBA 聽力填空：1. different 2. dancing 3. football 4. good 5. skills二、 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分）16-18 DCB 19-22 CADD 23-26 BDCA 27-30 BECA三、語言知識運用（共30小題, 滿分35分） （一）完形填空（每小題1分, 滿分10分）31-35 DABBC 36-40 CAABD (二) 詞匯運用（共20小題；滿分25分） （41-50 每小題1分）41. some 42. impossible 43. making 44. sixtieth 45. million46. went 47. busiest 48. strangers 49. singing 50. herself （51-60每小題1. 5分）51. plan