蔣軍虎英語(yǔ)作文模板(簡(jiǎn)潔版)

1、一、英文考試做題順序蔣軍虎老師建議的做題順序：第一步，閱讀第二步，寫作，小作文和大作文第三步，翻譯第四步，完形填空。順序原因：一切圍繞考分重點(diǎn)，即閱讀和寫作來投精力。完形填空作為時(shí)間的替補(bǔ)。二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事項(xiàng)1，格式規(guī)范：如作文標(biāo)題，書信的開關(guān)及落款2，書寫整潔：閱卷規(guī)定，書寫不清可以降低1檔（3分左右）3，虎頭豹尾：作文的開頭、結(jié)尾都要用事先準(zhǔn)備好的范句，不可出錯(cuò)。前三句即決定成績(jī)。4，避免明錯(cuò)：作文要用保險(xiǎn)的方法，不要出明顯差錯(cuò)，如時(shí)態(tài)，單復(fù)數(shù)，虛擬語(yǔ)氣等。備注：1， 老師閱卷是將試卷掃描成電子版，在電子版上閱卷，所以不能寫出界，否則掃描不上2， 小作文和大作文可以有重復(fù)的句

2、子出現(xiàn)。因小作文和大作文是不同老師流水線改卷。三、小作文種類1，作文通用要求MBA英語(yǔ)二的寫作25分，分為：A節(jié)：小作文，10分，種類：A1，應(yīng)用文:書信，備忘錄，報(bào)告，通知，便箋 字?jǐn)?shù)要求100字，一定要大于100字B節(jié)：大作文：15分，三類：B1，文字情景作文，05，08，09，傳統(tǒng)考法 B2，圖表情景作文：考試年份：06，07，10，本年備考重點(diǎn)B3，圖畫情景作文：考試年份：98，99，2008，2010，2，十種書信2.1 書信通用要求:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式，142陣形書信格式：要求采用縮進(jìn)式，縮進(jìn)可以4或8個(gè)字母書信結(jié)構(gòu)：1， 稱呼頂格：個(gè)人：Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(

3、用逗號(hào))機(jī)構(gòu)：Dear Sir or Madam, /To whom it may concern, / To those concerned,專業(yè)：Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / Dear Editor Wang,2， 正文縮進(jìn)4字.通常分三段，句子數(shù)量：1，4，2，或1，5，2內(nèi)容為：首段：寫信目的1句中段：寫信詳情4或5句，通常1句總述，3到4句分述尾段：收尾2句，S1：感謝看信，S2：期待回信3， 落款在右邊：Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sincerely,NAME2.2求職信、申請(qǐng)信a

4、pplication letter/cover letter & Applying letter1，outline：P1【寫信目的求職】P2【我有資質(zhì).教育背景.工作經(jīng)驗(yàn).自身素質(zhì)】P3【感激面試.期待回應(yīng)】Para1, S1, writing the letter, purpose, applying for a positionPara2,S1,my qualifications, meet your requirements S2,In the first place, major, in line with this job S2,In the second, previous

5、 work experience, help lay a solid foundation S3,Inaddition, a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn S4,refer to my resume attached, for more details.Para3,S1,would appreciate it a lot, schedule an interview S2,Looking forward, to your reply, at your earliest con-ven-ien-ce.3， Example

6、1：application letterDear Sir or Madam,Im writing this letter for the purpose of applying for the position as posted in the newspaper.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. In the first place, my major, English, is perfectly in line with this job. In the second, my previous

7、work experience as a middle-school English teacher has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In addition, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Please refer to my resume attached for more details.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me.

8、Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Yours truly, Li MingKey words：Application 申請(qǐng)；Apply 申請(qǐng)；Position 職位；Post 職位；Qualifications資質(zhì); Background: bachelor Master Doctor; work experience: solid foundation(良好的基礎(chǔ));team player, self-motivated, eager to learn(渴望學(xué)習(xí))4， Example 2: applying

9、 letterTo whom it may concern,Im writing the letter for the purpose of applying to be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. In the first place, my specialty, English, is perfectly in agreement with the job. In the second, my p

10、revious work experiences as a social volunteer has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. Moreover, I am a good team player, self-motivated, eager to learn.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me. Looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenienc

11、e.Yours truly,Li Ming2.3推薦信recommendation letter1, outlineP1【寫信目的推薦.在找工作】P2【符合要求.有經(jīng)驗(yàn).有素質(zhì).值得考慮】P3【感謝.期待回應(yīng)】Para1,S1,recommend to youS2, seek employment as a sales managerPara2,s1,amply meet your requirementsS2, rich experiences, help lay a solid foundationS3,good team player, self-motivated and eager

12、to learnS4, certain, deserve your considerationPara3,s1, pay due attention, s2, look forward, your reply, at your earliest con-ven-ien-ce2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of recommending to your Li Ming, one of my best collages. He is seeking employment as a sales manager in

13、your company.As far as I know, his qualifications amply meet your requirements. In the first place, his rich experiences as a sales manager has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In the second, he is a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Accordingly, Im certain that he

14、 deserves your consideration.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Im looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,Li Ming2.4辭職信resignation letter1, Outline:P1【寫信目的辭職】P2【不合適.沒挑戰(zhàn).低工資.要辭職】P3【謝機(jī)會(huì).感sorry】Para1, S1, resign from my current positionPara2,S1,After se

15、veral months of work, find it in-appro-priate, take the position,following reasonsS2,expected the job to, be both challenging and rewards, turn out to be the oppositeS3,salary, has proved to be a lot lower, you originally promisedS4, As a result, make up my mind, to quit, after much de-libera-tionPa

16、ra3,S1,having offered me, the golden oppor-tunity to work, with the outstanding staff hereS2,I am sorry, for any in-con-ven-ience caused.2, Example:Dear Mr. Jack,Im writing the letter for the purpose of resigning from my current position.After several months of work, I find it inappropriate for me t

17、o take the position as an editor for the following reasons. In the first place, I ever expected the job to be both challenging and rewards which has turned out to be the opposite. In the second, the salary has proved to be a lot lower than you originally promised and I have a large family to support

18、. As a result, Ive made up my mind to quit the job after much deliberation.Thanks a lot for having offered me the golden opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here. I sincerely hope you will approve of my resignation. I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours truly,Li MingKey

19、words:Resignation 辭職，position 職位, inappropriate 不適合的; challenging 挑戰(zhàn)的; offer 提供; golden opportunity 絕佳機(jī)會(huì). After much deliberation 深思熟慮2.5建議信suggestion letter/advice letter1, outline:P1【寫信目的建議】P2【情況危急.必須行動(dòng).公眾意識(shí).相關(guān)部門.大眾媒體】P3【感謝.期待】Para1, S1, convey my deepest concern, Para2,S1, must be pointed out, cu

20、rrent situation, is going from bad to worse.S2, accordingly, its urgent, take effective measures.S3,enhance the publics awareness of gravity of it.S4, appeal to, relevant department, set up stick regulations, against itS5, mass media, help devise ways, easing the bad trendPara3,S1,pay due attentionS

21、2, looking forward, see some new changes2, Example 1: 宏觀大建議To whom it may concern,I am writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about the “White paper”.It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingly, its urgent for us to take effec

22、tive measures. In the first place, we should enhance the publics awareness of the gravity of it. In the second, we should appeal to the relevant department to set up strict regulations against it. For example, changing more on the plastic bags. In addition, mass media should help devise ways of easi

23、ng the bad trend.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in the society soon.Yours truly,Li MingKey words:Deepest concern 最深切的關(guān)注；convey 表達(dá)；suggestion 建議; going bad to worse 變得更壞；effective measure 有效手段; enhance 加強(qiáng); awareness 意識(shí); help devise ways

24、 想方設(shè)法; deteriorating 惡化3, Example 2: 具體事件小建議To Sir or Madam,Im a student from the Department of Foreign Languages and I am writing the letter for the purpose of making some suggestions about the librarys service.It must be pointed out that the present situation is going from bad to worse. Accordingl

25、y, its imperative for us to take effective measures. To begin with, why not set up an inquiry desk at the circulation hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazines. Finally, youd better maintain strict order in the reading room.Thanks a lot for pay due

26、attention to the letter. Looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library room.Yours truly,Li Ming.2.6感謝信thanks letter2010 年真題，今年不太可能再考1, OutlinePara1, S1, 寫信目的：感謝,thanksPara2,S1,原因1：友好熱情S2，原因2：慷慨幫助S3，原因3：友誼S4，內(nèi)容：感謝方式Para3,S1，再次感謝S2，祝福Key words:Generous 慷慨的;2, Example Dear Judy,Im writing t

27、he letter for the purpose of conveying my thanks for your warm reception during my recent visit to your country.Your friendly warmth made it possible that I have a pleasant time in America. And it was your generous help that allowed me the chance to know the American culture better. In addition, I c

28、onsider in an honor for me to make a friends of you. I hope that you would visit our country in due course so that I could enjoy the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship.Please accept my sincere thanks. Wish you all the best.Yours truly, Li Ming2.7祝賀信congratulation letter1,

29、Outline:P1【寫信目的祝賀】P2【得來不易.激動(dòng).值得.鼓勵(lì).驕傲】P3【祝賀.期待】Para1,S1,convey my sincere con-gratu-lationsPara2,S1,how hard youve worked, to attain this goal.S2,imagine your excitement, realize such an ambition.S3, more deserving than youS4, real encouragement, to see your pains rewarded.Para3,S1, accept my sincer

30、e congratulations.S2, wish you still further successKey words:Excitement 激動(dòng); attain 取得; ambition 追求; deserve 值得2, example Dear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of expressing my sincere congratulations on your promotion to general manager of the company.I know how hard youve worked to attai

31、n this goal. Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such an ambition. Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you. On the other hand, for me, it would be a real encouragement to see your pains rewarded. In short, I take great pride in your achievements.Please accept my

32、 sincere congratulations. I wish you still further success.Yours truly,Li Ming2.8道歉信apology letter1, outlineP1【寫信目的道歉】P2【道歉原因.道歉.解釋，補(bǔ)救】P3【道歉.請(qǐng)求原諒】Para1,S1,make a sincere apology, for my carelessnessPara2,s1, S2, fell awfully sorryS3, try my best , as soon as possiblePara3,s1, accept my heartfelt apo

33、logy,S2, hope you can forgive, for my carelessness2, example Dear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of making a sincere apology to you for my carelessness.When I arrived home, I found I had forgotten to return the music CD that you lent me. I fell awfully sorry for this. As I understand thi

34、s CD is one of your favorites, Ill try my best to send it back as soon as possible.Please accept my heartfelt apology. I genuinely hope you can forgive me for my carelessness.Yours truly,Li Ming2.9投訴信complaint letter1, outlineP1【寫信目的投訴】P2【道歉原因.道歉.解釋，補(bǔ)救】P3【道歉.請(qǐng)求原諒】Para1,S1,make a sincere apology, for

35、 my carelessness2, exampleTo whom it may concern,Im writing the letter for the purpose of make a complaint about the laptop I bought last week.The reasons for my complaint are as follows. In the first place, the system often broke down for no reason, which led to the loss of my key data. In the seco

36、nd, the color of the screen was abnormal and couldnt be adjusted. Accordingly, I find it difficult to go on with my work.My demand is that you should take this matter into serious consideration and give me a satisfactory replay as soon as possible. At the same time, I genuinely hope to see some impr

37、ovement in your services.Yours truly,Li Ming2.10邀請(qǐng)信invitation letter1, OutlineP1【自我介紹.寫信目的邀請(qǐng)】P2【活動(dòng)介紹.邀請(qǐng).活動(dòng)介紹.邀請(qǐng)】P3【客套.要求.期待】Para1,S1,make a sincere apology, for my carelessness2, exampleDear Sir or Madam,I am head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a major manufacturer of high-quality

38、 recorders. Im writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to the exclusive presentation of our new models and a reception.The presentation is scheduled to take place at Noble Hotel on the third of January. Ill fell it an honor if you could come. There will also be a reception at the tow p.m.

39、 I hope you will attend too.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I do hope you can make it. Just call our office at and we will glad to reserve a place for you. Im looking forward to seeing you at that day.Yours truly,Li Ming2.11介紹信introduction letter1, outlineP

40、1【寫信目的介紹】P2【個(gè)人情況.計(jì)劃.原因.期待】P3【感謝.期待】2, exampleDear Judy,Im writing the letter for the purpose of introducing to your Li Ming, one of my best colleagues.Presently he is studying in Si Chuang University. He will graduate in July and go to America for further study. As it will be the first time for him

41、to study aboard, he will most likely encounter a variety of difficulties. Therefore, he hoped to enjoy your guidance in some ways. I would be most grateful if you could kindly offer help.Thanks a lot for paying due attention to the letter. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Ming.2.12請(qǐng)求信

42、introduction letter1. outlineP1【寫信目的請(qǐng)求】P2【條件.條件1.條件2.計(jì)劃】P3【感謝.期待】2, exampleTo whom it may concern,Im writing the letter for the purpose of asking you to help find a child in a remote area to offer financial aid.My requirements for the candidate are as follows. In the first place, he must be in pover

43、ty and truly in need of help. In the second, the child should be self-motivated and eager to learn. In addition, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university. Form my plant, I would send him a certain sum of money each term.Thank you for paying due attention to the l

44、etter. Im looking forward to your replay.Yours truly, Li Ming3，通知 notice3.1通知 notice1, outlineP1【通知目的】P2【條件.條件1.條件2.條件3】P3【套話.期待】2, example NOTICETo enrich the students campus life, the Postgraduates Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The requi

45、rements for the candidates are as follows. In the first place, the applicants must have outstanding skill at English. In the second, they should be good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience shall be preferred.Those inte

46、rested in the activity may sign up with the monitor of their class before the first of Feb. Everybody is welcome to join in it.Postgraduates Association2010.11.283.2備忘錄 Memo1， outlineP1【目的】P2【主題.條件1.條件2】P3【套話.期待】2, exampleDate: Juanary 15, 2011To: All Students of the English DepartmentFrom: Class Mo

47、nitor Zhang WeiSubject: Spring ExcursionAs spring arrives and the weather turns to be agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in a suburban country.The activities include mountain claiming and picnic. All the students of the English department are encouraged to participa

48、te. We remind you of the necessity of bring some food and water as well as wearing comfortable shoes.Those interested in this excursion may sign up with the monitor of their class. Everybody is welcome to join in it.3.3 報(bào)告report 1， outlineP1【主題】P2【主題.條件1.條件2】P3【套話.期待】2, exampleTo: Professor ClintonF

49、rom: zhang weiDate: January 15, 2011Subject: A progress report on graduation researchThis is a report I have to submit to you about my graduation paper.Last week, I gathered information from library and from an interview. Of the twelve references lists on my proposal, I found only nine, for others I

50、 will go to search in a larger library.As far as interview concerned, I had an extended interview with Mr. Liming, a professor from Peking University, who was kind enough to give me some brochures as well as a copy of report on electronic mail. I hope to use in my paper.Starting tomorrow, I will beg

51、in organizing my paper. And I can be expected to submit a rough draft by the end of the month.4，摘要寫作要點(diǎn)摘要，是用1500字左右的中文，摘寫100字左右的英文，是閱讀能力和翻譯能力。思路：1讀，2摘，3譯1讀：瀏覽各段首句或2、3句，不用看完全文2摘：選摘總結(jié)句->或句子中的關(guān)鍵詞3譯：對(duì)摘的句子做翻譯摘的要點(diǎn)：文摘句（自選能寫的）-句改寫（容易翻譯的方式）-句摘詞（把復(fù)雜的詞或句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單化）宗旨：通過摘句、改句、摘詞，將難度控制到自己能寫的范圍內(nèi)翻譯要點(diǎn)：1，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，2，確定并翻

52、譯句子主干，3，添加句子的枝葉，副詞或修飾，4，通讀審校。并注意：通用短語(yǔ)不要用單詞，增加句子的豐富性。5，小作文考試重點(diǎn) 優(yōu)先級(jí)：1,書信 2,通知+備忘 3,報(bào)告三、大作文模板考試要求：大作文有三類：1，文字情景描述，寫評(píng)論，2，圖表，寫評(píng)論 3，漫畫，寫評(píng)論三種作文的難度越來越大，相同一個(gè)萬(wàn)能模板，只是第一段分為文字開頭、圖表開頭、漫畫開頭，二、三段不太變化。字?jǐn)?shù)：英語(yǔ)一200字，英語(yǔ)二150字，只需要酌情增減從句。1，文字情景作文1.1 記憶要點(diǎn)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)：三段論。句子陣形：442。行文思路：總分總。寫作要點(diǎn)：背模板，套熟句Outline:第一段：總述形勢(shì)：P1,S1: :開頭是趨勢(shì)，S

53、2：雙方不滿意；S3：有人要支持，有人抱怨去；S4：我看是好事第二段，提供論據(jù)P2,S1: 證據(jù)非難事S2：先經(jīng)濟(jì)政治， S2a調(diào)查可證實(shí)S3：再確信好事，S4：并不容忽視第三段，深化認(rèn)識(shí)： P3,S1：結(jié)論深了去S2：公眾別懷疑 可選S3，我信這趨勢(shì)記憶要點(diǎn)：S1：These days, an increasingly hot issue, among the public that, a growing number of, willing toS2:whenever, come to this subject, spring up opposite voicesS3a:，tend to,

54、 view it as a blessing(beneficial), S3b:，claim, its a hellS4:。For my part, incline to support, former viewS1：of no difficulty, put forward several arguments, to account for the phenomenonS2：at the top of the list, rapid development of the economy, steady improvement of living standards, more and mor

55、e peoplefamily can afford a private carS2a:：According to a recent survey, about 55% of, have such financial resourcesS3：in the second, admit that, to study abroad to obtain another degree, enrich their experiences enable people to find well-pay jobS4:：last but not the least, the fact cannot be ignor

56、ed that, lifelong study has become a must in the current era of knowledge explosion we should keep up with the timesS1: considing what has been argued so far, safely come to the conclusion, trend,S2: accordingly, it is of no necessity for the public, regard it with, too much anxiety.S3: And I firmly believe that, situation, continue for quite a while, in the years to come1.2 作文模板不要寫作文題，沒有明確就不要寫These days, it has become an increasingly hot topic among the public that a growing number of college students are willing to work as a nurse aft