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1、 For outputting information, two common devices used are a printer which prints the information on paper, or a CRT display screen which shows the results on a TV-like screen.常用的兩種信息輸出裝置是打印機(jī)和CTR(陰極射線管)顯示器。打印機(jī)將信息打印在紙上,CTR顯示器將結(jié)果顯示在類似于電視機(jī)顯示屏幕的顯示器上。 Third, computers have circuits which can make decision.

2、 The kinds of decisions which computer circuits can make are not of the type: “Who would win a war between two countries?” or “Who is the richest person in the world?” 第三,計(jì)算機(jī)具有進(jìn)行判斷的電路。但是這些電路不能對(duì)像“兩國交戰(zhàn)誰能取得勝利?”或“誰是世界上最富有的人?”之類的問題做出判斷。make decision 做決定 Unfortunately, the computer can only decide three t

3、hings, namely: Is one number less than another? Are two numbers equal? And, is one number greater than another? 遺憾的是計(jì)算機(jī)只能判斷三種情況,即:一個(gè)數(shù)是否小于另一個(gè)數(shù)??jī)蓚€(gè)數(shù)是否相等?一個(gè)數(shù)是否大于另一個(gè)數(shù)?unfortunately adv.不幸地namely: adv.即, 也就是 A computer can solve a series of problems and make hundreds, even thousands, of logical decision w

4、ithout becoming tired or bored. It can find the solution to a problem in a fraction of the time it takes a human being to do the job. 計(jì)算機(jī)能夠解決一系列的問題,做出成百上千個(gè)邏輯判斷而不感到疲勞和厭煩。計(jì)算機(jī)找到問題的答案,只花費(fèi)人類所用時(shí)間的很少一部分。a series of 一系列的solution n.解答, 解決辦法, 溶解, 溶液;解決方案fraction n.小部分, 片斷, 分?jǐn)?shù) A computer can replace people in

5、dull, routine tasks, but it has no originality; it works according to the instructions given to it and cannot exercise any value judgments. there are times when a computer seems to operate like a mechanical “brain”, but its achievements are limited by the minds of human beings. 計(jì)算機(jī)能夠代替人去做那些單調(diào)的日常工作,但

6、它沒有創(chuàng)造力;計(jì)算機(jī)是根據(jù)它收到的的指令而工作,不能進(jìn)行(意義選擇)有意義的判斷,盡管計(jì)算機(jī)有時(shí)會(huì)像“機(jī)械”腦一樣工作。但它的成就受到人的思維限制。according to v.依照judgment n.判斷mechanical adj.機(jī)械的, 機(jī)械制的, 機(jī)械似的, 呆板的there are times when 有時(shí)常會(huì)achievement n.成就, 功績(jī) Man can do everything a computer can do, but in many cases that person would be dead long before the job was finished.

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