人教版初一上冊英語unit 6語法篇

1、Unit6語法篇可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞  1. 從名詞所表示的事物的性質(zhì)來看，名詞可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞兩類?？蓴?shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。2. 可數(shù)名詞是可以計數(shù)的，它們可分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。指單個人或事物時，用單數(shù)形式，如：a pencil一支鉛筆；指兩個或多個人或事物時，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：two pencils 兩支鉛筆。3. 名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：  (1) 一般在詞尾加-s。  book books      bag bags  (2) 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)

2、尾的名詞，一般在詞尾加-es。  class classes     watch watches  (3) 以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加-s。  boy boys  (4) 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，先變y為i，再加-es。  strawberry strawberries    family families (5)以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，將f或fe變?yōu)関，再加-es。  knife knives    

3、0;    wife wives (6)一些以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時有的加-es，有的加-s。  Negro Negroes             hero heroes  tomato tomatoes          potato potatoes4. 不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能直接用數(shù)詞來表示數(shù)量，如果要表示數(shù)量，必須借助于其他詞來完成。若用“計量單位詞+of短語”表示，其數(shù)量也應(yīng)通

4、過of前面的名詞體現(xiàn)出來。  a glass of water 一杯水  two glasses of water 兩杯水單項選擇1. -Where are you going , Sam?-There isn't any in the fridge . I'll go and buy some .A. vegetablesB. beefC. eggs D. money2. -How many are there ?-About fifty .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3. -Let's make a banana

5、milk shake . What do we need ?-We need some and two .A. bananas; cup of milkB. bananas; cups of milkC. bananas; milks4.-What can I do for you?-I want .A. two glass of orangesB. two glasses of orangesC. two glasses of orangeD. two glasses orange5. -I'm thirsty . May I have something to drink ?-Ok

6、. Here's some . A. riceB. breadC. water 6.-What do you have for breakfast ?-I often have and .A. breads; eggsB. bread; eggC. breads; eggD. bread; eggs7. -There are some and in the fridge (冰箱).A. tomatos; milkB. tomatos; milksC. tomatoes; milkD. tomatoes; milks一、短文填空(用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使短文完整、通順)hamb

7、urger, health, star, well, eat, banana, like, chicken, tomato, have Jenny is my cousin. She is an English girl. She1sports. She2two ping-pong balls and one baseball. Her favorite(最喜歡的)3is Li Na. She plays baseball very4. Jenny is very5. She only6healthy food. For fruit, she has apples and7. For vege

8、tables, she has carrots and8. For meat(肉), she has9. She doesnt have10or ice-cream. She thinks they are not good for her health. 1. 2. 3.   4. 5. 6.   7. 8. 9.  10.  二、單詞拼寫1.There are some _（西紅柿）in the basket. 2. We should eat lots of _(蔬菜) 3. The little girl likes _（草莓）a lot.4.

9、I like f_, for example(例如): apples, bananas and oranges.2 5. Give him two _. （漢堡）三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)1水果和蔬菜是健康食品。_ and _ are healthy food.2我妹妹喜歡橙子、蘋果和梨。My sister _oranges，_ and pears.3科比和喬丹是籃球明星。Kobe and Jordan are _ _.一、單項選擇1. I would like some   and  . A. tomato; chickenB. tomatoes; chicken

10、C. tomatos; chickensD. tomatoes; chickens2. - What do you have for breakfast?- I usually have   and  . A. bread; noodlesB. breads; noodles C. breads; noodleD. bread; noodle3. We all like   and  . A. tomato; saladB. tomato; salads C. tomatoes; saladD. tomatos; salads4. Look at the

11、se   of  . A. photos; potatosB. photoes; potatoes C. photoes; potatosD. photos; potatoes5. I have three   of the  . A. photos; tomatosB. photos; tomatoes C. photoes; tomatoesD. photos; tomatoes6. There's   apple on the table.   apple is for my little brother. A. a;

12、AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The7. I like   best of all the vegetables. A. potatoesB. tomatoC. breadsD. rice8. I'm thirsty(渴的). I want to   some coke(可樂). A. haveB. eatC. hasD. eats9. Look! Some milk   here and some strawberries   there. A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; ar

13、e10. My brother Peter likes   and  . A. basketballs; bananasB. basketballs; apple C. tennis; ricesD. basketball; tomatoes二、完形填空 Hi, I'm Cindy. I have 1   good friends. They're Mary, John and Jack. I love them. Mary likes reading very much. You can see 2   everywhere in he

14、r room. And she likes to tell stories (講故事) to us. John likes 3  . He has two baseballs, five 4   and three basketballs. He 5   sports with me every day. That's 6  . Jack likes sports, too, 7   he doesn't play them. He only watches them 8   TV. I think watching

15、TV is boring. I 9  a computer. My friends and I like to play computer games, but 10   can only play them on weekends(周末).1.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2.A. booksB. keysC. jacketsD. pictures3.A. computersB. dogsC. bagsD. sports4.A. rulersB. orangesC. volleyballsD. desks5.A. playsB. asksC. s

16、eesD. calls6.A. lateB. difficultC. interestingD. tidy7.A. andB. butC. nowD. only8.A. inB. forC. withD. on9.A. findB. likeC. haveD. get10.A. theyB. weC. youD. I閱讀理解AWelcome to Our Restaurant and Enjoy（享受） Our Nice Food!MenuMAIN FOOD（主食）Hamburger¥10.00¥18.00 for TWOFried chicken (油炸雞)¥7

17、.00Rice with eggs¥4.50Rice with vegetables¥4.00DRINKSOrange juice ¥3.50/glass¥9.00 for THREEApple juice ¥2.50/glass¥4.50 for TWOCoke ¥5.00/bottle¥9.00 for TWOMilk ¥4.00/bottleDESSERTS (甜食)Chocolate¥12.00/barBanana cake¥5.00Ice-cream (冰淇淋)¥3

18、.00¥5.00 for TWO1. How much is the rice with vegetables? A. ¥3.00. B. ¥4.00. C. ¥4.50. D. ¥7.00.2. Kate only（只有） has three yuan. She wants to buy something to drink. She can buy _. A. a glass of apple juice B. a glass of orange juice C. a bottle of milk D. a bottle of coke 3

19、. Tom and Jack buy two hamburgers and three ice-creams. How much are they ? A. ¥23.00. B. ¥26.00. C. ¥30.00. D. ¥33.00. 4. You cant buy _ in this restaurant. A. fried chicken B. chocolate C. banana cake D. fish 5. The word “Menu” means “_” in Chinese. A. 賬單 B. 購物清單 C. 通知D. 菜單 BIn

20、 many English homes, people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning .They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee（咖啡） at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. And they usually have lunch in the office .Afternoon tea is from four to five

21、oclock in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. They have soup（湯） , then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their lunch in the middle of the day. Thei

22、r meals are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner and all these meals are very simple（簡單的）. They dont like to eat too many kinds of food each meal .6. Many English people have meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. five7. People may have for their breakfast in many English homes . A. eggs and tea B. ham

23、burgers and tea C. rice and juice D. eggs and fish8. People usually have afternoon tea at . A. any time B. 3:00p.m.-4:00 p.m. C. 4:00p.m.-5:00 p. m. D. 5:00p.m.-6:00 p.m.9. People dont have for their dinner in England . A. bananas and apples B. porridge C. vegetables and fish D. soup and meat10. Whi

24、ch one is Right in England ? A. Many people dont have breakfast . B. People like to eat meat and vegetables for breakfast . C. Many people usually have lunch at home . D. Some people like to have simple food for each meal .C There are many ball games in America. Baseball is one of the favorite sport

25、s in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports fields or in parks. The baseball season(季節(jié)) goes from April to September. During this time baseball matches are shown on TV and members of the important(重要的) baseball teams become America's heroes(英雄). At the end of the season the two top teams pl

26、ay against each Other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch television. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the game and the players in the game.11. What popular ball game do they talk about? A. FootballB. BasketballC. Volleybal

27、lD. Baseball12. How long is the baseball season? A. In April and SeptemberB. For two months C. For four monthsD. Six months13. During the baseball season baseball matches are shown on  . A. everywhereB. radio C. televisionD. television and radio14. The members of the important teams become 

28、0; A. popularB. richC. goodD. nice15. Which is right? A. When the matches are over, people don't want to talk about them B. A few people listen to the radio C. At the end of the season there are only two top teams playing against each other D. Everyone is happy to see the game in the baseball se

29、asonD Do you love watching TV? My mother often says, "Don't watch TV too much. It is not good for you, Liu Ying!" But I think it is fun to watch TV. I love watching "The Voice of China" (中國好聲音), a TV talent show, very much. And I love Liang Bo, a young rock(搖滾樂) star. Liang B

30、o is a little shy. He is good at playing the guitar. Liang Bo was born in Changchun, Jilin. He got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. From then on, he practiced(練習(xí)) day and night. Liang is very confident. "I don't want to copy(模仿) other singers. I want to be m

31、yself," he said.16. Liu Ying's mother asks her  . A. to watch "The Voice of China"B. not to watch TV too much C. to play sports every dayD. not to listen to music17. Liu Ying thinks watching TV is  . A. hardB. easyC. badD. fun18. Who is Liang Bo? A. He is a rock star.B.

32、He is a music teacher. C. He is a shy doctor.D. He is a basketball player.19. What does the underlined word "confident" mean in Chinese? A. 誠實的B. 帥氣的C. 自信的D. 著名的20. We can infer(推斷) from the passage  . A. Liang Bo doesn't love music B. Liang Bo practices very hard C. Liang Bo watches TV on Sunday D. Liang Bo's father gave him a guitarE Do you like reading books? I think reading books is helpful to us. Everyone can learn a lot by reading books. But not all the people like the same books. My family all like reading books, but each of us