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1、(二) 定語(yǔ)從句(一)名詞目 錄ONTENTS第一部分 專項(xiàng)增分練板塊一 語(yǔ)法板塊 語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò) 兩題型,語(yǔ)法牽,奪取滿分不一般第二部分 考點(diǎn)通關(guān)第3講頻繁善變名詞、形容詞和副詞 (一一)名詞名詞析考點(diǎn)析考點(diǎn)規(guī)律探密規(guī)律探密 典題體驗(yàn)透視命題規(guī)律典題體驗(yàn)透視命題規(guī)律考點(diǎn)練悟考點(diǎn)練悟1(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)Im a (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. 2(2017高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)She has turned down several (invitation) to star at shows in

2、order to concentrate on her studies. scientist invitations3Any smell might attract natural (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda.4The nursery team switches him every few (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed, the other is with mumshe never suspects.5(2019桂林市聯(lián)考桂林市聯(lián)考)To t

3、hem, life is a compete)they have to do better than their peers to be happy.6(2019濟(jì)南期末檢測(cè)濟(jì)南期末檢測(cè))Julie is one of the (woman) who always keep up with the latest fashions.enemies dayscompetitionwomen7(2019漳州市八校聯(lián)考漳州市八校聯(lián)考) (chance) are that you will receive three different answers.8(2019昆明第一中模擬昆明第一中模擬)Enge

4、lbart, the inventor of the computer mouse, developed the mouse in the 1960s as a useful tool to assist the computer, obtaining a patent for it long before the (mouse) widespread use.Chancesmouses 自主歸納自主歸納考向考向?qū)?yīng)題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)我的薄弱環(huán)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)節(jié)1名詞單復(fù)數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)2,3,4,6,72詞性詞性/形變化形變化1,53名詞的所有格名詞的所有格8解題規(guī)則解題規(guī)則1提示詞為名詞時(shí),分析句子成分

5、后若發(fā)現(xiàn)詞性不需要改提示詞為名詞時(shí),分析句子成分后若發(fā)現(xiàn)詞性不需要改變,則一般考查所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果作定語(yǔ)表示變,則一般考查所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果作定語(yǔ)表示“的的”,則一般考查名詞的所有格。,則一般考查名詞的所有格。2當(dāng)確定所填詞是可數(shù)名詞時(shí),需要考慮其單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題。當(dāng)確定所填詞是可數(shù)名詞時(shí),需要考慮其單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題。除了根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境之外,還可以通過(guò)以下信息判斷:除了根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境之外,還可以通過(guò)以下信息判斷: (1)名詞前有不定冠詞名詞前有不定冠詞a/an時(shí)用名詞單數(shù)形式。時(shí)用名詞單數(shù)形式。(2)有有 these, those, several, many, all, both 等詞修飾

6、時(shí)名詞用等詞修飾時(shí)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。(3)名詞前有名詞前有one of時(shí)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。時(shí)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。(4)如果空格處作主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)形式,則空格處應(yīng)如果空格處作主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)形式,則空格處應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)形式;若謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式,則空格處應(yīng)填名填名詞單數(shù)形式;若謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式,則空格處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。詞復(fù)數(shù)形式??键c(diǎn)練悟考點(diǎn)練悟(單句改錯(cuò)請(qǐng)按照高考要求直接在原句上修改單句改錯(cuò)請(qǐng)按照高考要求直接在原句上修改)1(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)If I succeed in managing one,I will open more.I wish to have

7、a chain of cafes in many different city.2(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)When I was little,F(xiàn)ridays night was our family game night.3(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.4(2017高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)They have also bought some gardening tools. Beside

8、s, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.5Mom has a fulltime job, but she has to do most of the houseworks.6My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. 自主歸納自主歸納考考向向?qū)?yīng)題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)1名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的錯(cuò)誤名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的錯(cuò)誤1,32不可數(shù)名詞的錯(cuò)誤不可數(shù)名詞的錯(cuò)誤4,53詞性詞性/形的錯(cuò)誤形的錯(cuò)誤64名詞所有格的錯(cuò)誤名詞所有格的錯(cuò)誤2特別提示特別提示 刷

9、題組刷題組題型突破題型突破 即時(shí)演練鞏固復(fù)習(xí)成果即時(shí)演練鞏固復(fù)習(xí)成果.單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2019安徽蕪湖、馬鞍山質(zhì)檢安徽蕪湖、馬鞍山質(zhì)檢)But without sunlight and good soil,soon the leaves began to fall down and the (branch) began to dry.答案:答案:branches2(2019黑龍江哈爾濱六中模擬黑龍江哈爾濱六中模擬)The little boy ate so many (potato) and so much meat that he threw up at dawn.答案:答案:p

10、otatoes3(2019長(zhǎng)沙二模長(zhǎng)沙二模)DeLome supervised the project from the (begin) to the end.He says the specialized requirements of robot were demanding.答案:答案:beginning4(2019雅安高三質(zhì)檢雅安高三質(zhì)檢)They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (prepare) for the long cold winter

11、.答案:答案:preparations5(2019安徽廬江六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考安徽廬江六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)“The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the (possible) of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said.答案:答案:possibility6Buckingham Palace is a great tourist (attract), drawing millions of visitors every year.答案:答案:attraction7Th

12、ere are many students living at school;the (child) houses are all far from school.答案:答案:childrens8Considering my case,my teacher offered me several detailed (approach) and advised me to set a shortterm goal to improve my math.答案:答案:approaches.易錯(cuò)練習(xí)易錯(cuò)練習(xí)(注意特殊詞形變化注意特殊詞形變化)1(2019濟(jì)寧一模濟(jì)寧一模)Sometimes this c

13、an create tensions and (argue), only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation.2(2019安徽安慶模擬安徽安慶模擬)The book gives a detailed (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.3The blood on his shoes and the fingerprint on the scene were (proof) of his guilt. arg

14、umentsexplanationproofs4(2019合肥一中期末合肥一中期末)When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of (foot) away.5To talk before the whole class, he was terribly shy. However, he had no other (choose), though.6He was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a (fail) and unworthy of success. fe

15、et choice/choicesfailure.單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)1(2019四川新津中學(xué)月考四川新津中學(xué)月考)My favorite sport is badminton, which brings me much happy. 2(2019長(zhǎng)沙二模長(zhǎng)沙二模)I always have enough food to eat, a big room to live in, and beautiful cloth to wear. 3(2019陜西師大附中模擬陜西師大附中模擬)Its one of the most beautiful view that Ive ever seen in Chi

16、na.4(2019廣州模擬廣州模擬)My son thinks that life is like a battlefield and we have to lose many time to win the final victory.5I think you can make it if you follow the advices below.6Police said the man was danger to the public.7We need to take action to develop a sound system that advocates good behavior

17、 and keep all necessary requirements in minds.8Billy and I are good friends. I have some pictures of Billys. Look at this one. How sweetly he is smiling!.語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空 After water, tea is the second mostconsumed drink in the world and 1. (enjoy) for centuries. Tea production began in China, but soon spre

18、ad to other parts of Asia.When European explorers came across the satisfying drink on their travels, they caused a demand for tea worldwide that continues to grow in spite of 2. (compete) from soft drinks and coffee.There are four main 3. (type) of tea:black,white,green and oolong.The difference dep

19、ends on the processes 4. (use) for treating the tea leaves.China and Japan produce the best green tea and India and Sri Lanka are famous 5. their black teas.Different regions have their own specialties.For example,mint (薄荷薄荷) tea is drunk in North Africa and the Middle East.Earl Grey tea,named after

20、 a British prime minister 6. lived from 1764 to 1845,is one of 7. most popular black tea in the world. Flowering tea balls are a novelty (新奇新奇) tea,made by 8. (proper) sewing the tea leaves and flowers into tight balls.When the ball is placed in hot water,it opens up, 9. (show) the lovely flower ins

21、ide. Delicious and 10. (health),tea deserves its place as the worlds most loved drink.Lets lift our glasses and have a toastto tea! 語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了世界本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了世界各地的茶文化。各地的茶文化。1解析:解析:由語(yǔ)境及由語(yǔ)境及for centuries可知可知enjoy所表示的動(dòng)作開(kāi)始所表示的動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去,并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且于過(guò)去,并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且tea與與enjoy之間是邏輯上的之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故填動(dòng)賓

22、關(guān)系,故填has been enjoyed。答案:答案:has been enjoyed2解析:解析:此處要表達(dá)的是此處要表達(dá)的是“盡管有來(lái)自軟飲料和咖啡的競(jìng)盡管有來(lái)自軟飲料和咖啡的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)”,故填,故填competition。答案:答案:competition3解析:解析:由設(shè)空處前的由設(shè)空處前的four可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填形式,故填types。答案:答案:types4解析:解析:設(shè)空處作設(shè)空處作processes的后置定語(yǔ),因?yàn)榈暮笾枚ㄕZ(yǔ),因?yàn)閡se與與processes之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且use所表示的動(dòng)作已所表示的

23、動(dòng)作已完成,故填完成,故填used。答案:答案:used5解析:解析:be famous for意為意為“以以而聞名而聞名”。答案:答案:for6解析:解析:設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾a British prime minister,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who/that。答案:答案:who/that7解析:解析:形容詞最高級(jí)前填定冠詞形容詞最高級(jí)前填定冠詞the。答案:答案:the8解析:解析:設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞sewing,故填副詞,故填副詞properly。答案:答案:properly9解析:解析:設(shè)空處作伴隨狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)樵O(shè)空

24、處作伴隨狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)閕t與與show之間是邏輯上的之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且主謂關(guān)系,且show所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,故填所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,故填showing。答案:答案:showing10解析:解析:設(shè)空處與設(shè)空處與Delicious并列作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),意為并列作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),意為“健健康的康的”,故填,故填healthy。答案:答案:healthy.短文改錯(cuò)短文改錯(cuò) (2019山東棗莊一模山東棗莊一模)We had an English storytelling competition day before yesterday. It is required that a

25、ll the entries be original and interesting,and be presenting in English within five minutes.All my classmates took an actively part in the activity.Two foreign English teachers were invited to act like judges.In the end,Li Ping had got the first place.All the participants said the activity benefited

26、 us a lot in many ways.Not only did it improved their spoken English,and it also brought them much fun.We all hope that such kinds of activity can be held again.增分寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練增分寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練高考閱卷老師說(shuō):寫(xiě)作中使用高級(jí)詞匯可以使作文豐富多彩。高考閱卷老師說(shuō):寫(xiě)作中使用高級(jí)詞匯可以使作文豐富多彩。請(qǐng)用高級(jí)詞匯升級(jí)下面各句中的加黑部分。請(qǐng)用高級(jí)詞匯升級(jí)下面各句中的加黑部分。1(2019高考天津卷寫(xiě)作高考天津卷寫(xiě)作)Since youre as

27、king our opinion about what we want to listen to most,I feel much honored to take the chance to make my voice heard. youre asking our opinion about what we want to listen to most,I feel much honored to take the to make my voice heard.Now thatopportunity2(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作)You may take a gift with y

28、ou, but it doesnt have to be something very valuable.You may take a gift with you, but it doesnt have to be something .3(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作)Please give your feedback in time and contact us when it is convenient. Please give your feedback in time and contact us .of great valueat your convenience (二二)

29、形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞析考點(diǎn)析考點(diǎn)規(guī)律探密規(guī)律探密 典題體驗(yàn)透視命題規(guī)律典題體驗(yàn)透視命題規(guī)律 考點(diǎn)練悟考點(diǎn)練悟1(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)Her years of hard work have (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.2(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)We are so proud of her.Its (wonder)finally wonderful3(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)They also share

30、d with us many (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were (huge) popular with tourists.4(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)That makes her baby scream, and then a 400pound male appears. He screams the (loud) of all.5(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)Running is cheap, easy and its always (energy)traditionalhugely loudest energetic6(2017高

31、考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.fairly 自主歸納自主歸納考向考向?qū)?yīng)題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)我的薄弱環(huán)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)節(jié)1形容詞、副詞以及形容詞、副詞以及其他詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換其他詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換1,2,3,5,62形容詞和副詞的比形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)較級(jí)或最高級(jí)4解題規(guī)則解題規(guī)則1填形容詞或副詞填形容詞或副詞(1)作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí):填

32、形容詞。作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí):填形容詞。(2)修飾動(dòng)詞修飾動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))、介詞、介詞(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子時(shí):填副詞。時(shí):填副詞。(3)所給詞是形容詞或副詞,詞性不需要變化時(shí):根據(jù)句意和所給詞是形容詞或副詞,詞性不需要變化時(shí):根據(jù)句意和前后邏輯關(guān)系,確定句意表否定時(shí),添加否定前綴前后邏輯關(guān)系,確定句意表否定時(shí),添加否定前綴(un, im, in, il, dis等等)或否定后綴或否定后綴(less)變?yōu)槠浞戳x詞。變?yōu)槠浞戳x詞。2填形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)填形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)(1)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)than.“比比更更”,如,如less.than

33、“不如不如”。(2)比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有:比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有:rather, much, still, even, far, any (用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句), a lot, a little, a great deal, by far, a bit等。等。(3)“the比較級(jí),比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”表示表示“越越越越”。(4)“the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)of (the)名詞名詞/代詞代詞”表示表示“(兩者中兩者中)較較的的”。3填形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)填形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)(1)三者或三者以上的比較用最高級(jí)。表示范圍的標(biāo)志詞有三者或三者以上的比較用最高級(jí)。表示范圍的標(biāo)志詞有

34、in, of, among等。等。(2)最高級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有:序數(shù)詞,最高級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有:序數(shù)詞, by far, nearly, almost等。等??键c(diǎn)練悟考點(diǎn)練悟(單句改錯(cuò)請(qǐng)按照高考要求直接在原句上修改單句改錯(cuò)請(qǐng)按照高考要求直接在原句上修改)1(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)First,I wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.2(2019高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more

35、 better after seeing a doctor.3(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)I felt happily that their life had improved.4(2018高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)I had done my homework, but I was shy. I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.5(2017高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.6(2017高考全國(guó)卷高考全國(guó)卷)I

36、 enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.7Much rare animals are dying out.8I dont think high of him because he often lies.自主歸納自主歸納考向考向?qū)?yīng)題對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)號(hào)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)我的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)1形容詞之間的錯(cuò)用形容詞之間的錯(cuò)用72副詞之間的錯(cuò)用副詞之間的錯(cuò)用83形容詞與副詞之間的錯(cuò)形容詞與副詞之間的錯(cuò)用用1,34形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)形容詞和副詞的比

37、較級(jí)或最高級(jí)的錯(cuò)用或最高級(jí)的錯(cuò)用2,4,5,6特別提示特別提示刷題組刷題組題型突破題型突破即時(shí)演練鞏固復(fù)習(xí)成即時(shí)演練鞏固復(fù)習(xí)成果果.單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2019寶雞二模寶雞二模)As night fell, we became (increase) worried.答案:答案:increasingly2(2019雅安高三質(zhì)檢雅安高三質(zhì)檢)Staying (health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.答案:答案:healthy3(2019河北保定模擬河北保定模擬)As

38、we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to success, the (likely) we will be able to achieve our goals.答案:答案:more likely4(2019寶雞二模寶雞二模)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify (識(shí)別識(shí)別) those of (great) and less importance.答案:答案:greater5Chinese

39、 scientists recently had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very (care) mother.答案:答案:careful/caring6(2019桂林二模桂林二模)The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.答案:答案:officially7(2019黑龍江哈爾濱六中模擬黑龍江哈爾濱六中模擬)We felt safe for the next halfhour so we deci

40、ded to go even (far)答案:答案:farther/further8But that didnt prevent the boy from becoming one of the (great) composers of all time.答案:答案:greatest9The more support you win from others,the (fast) you will move toward your goal.答案:答案:faster10The new group of students is betterbehaved than the other group

41、who stayed here (early)答案:答案:earlier.易錯(cuò)練習(xí)易錯(cuò)練習(xí)(注意特殊詞形變化注意特殊詞形變化)1(2019貴陽(yáng)二模貴陽(yáng)二模)From her tears I was able to figure that she was (true) in need of help.答案:答案:truly2 (specific) in classical music concerts, the applause can last six or seven minutes. 答案:答案:Specifically3(2019泰安二模泰安二模)With (count) treasur

42、es brought back from the East, he became a wealthy man overnight. 答案:答案:countless4Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?Not at all. I cant have a (bad) one.答案:答案:worse5As (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work

43、on most days.答案:答案:natural.單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)1(2019雅安高三質(zhì)檢雅安高三質(zhì)檢)How exciting and grateful his parents were to meet him!2(2019安徽廬江六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考安徽廬江六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)Hopeful, well be in London by early evening if the plane takes off on time.3(2019寶雞二模寶雞二模)Your story is wonderful; Ive never heard a good one before.4(2019安徽皖南八校聯(lián)考安

44、徽皖南八校聯(lián)考)Anyway, Ill get used to living here and hope everything will be more better soon. 5He used to be extreme shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets.6(2019潛江天門(mén)高三聯(lián)考潛江天門(mén)高三聯(lián)考)The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.7In some places you may borrow as more books as you need, but

45、 in others you are limited to a certain number of books.8As we all know, a good learning environment is of significantly importance if we want to study well.語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空“Look on the sunny side of life.”“Turn your face towards the sun,and the shadows will fall behind you.”“”“Every day may not be good,but

46、 1. is something good in every day.”Researchers are finding that thoughts like these can do far more than raise ones spirits.They may 2. (actual) improve health and help people live a longer life. There is no longer any doubt 3. what happens in the brain influences what happens in the body.When 4. (

47、face) a health crisis,we should actively develop positive emotions to deal with it.Studies have shown a link between having 5. positive attitude and health benefits like lower blood pressure,less risk of heart disease,better weight control and 6. (healthy) blood sugar levels.The quality of life of t

48、hose fighting an incurable 7. (ill) can be greatly improved by positive feelings and thoughts.Dr.Wendy Schlessel Harpham,an author of several books for people suffering from cancer 8. (learn) she had a cancer 27 years ago.During the next 15 years of treatment,she set the stage for happiness and hope

49、 by such measures 9. surrounding herself with people who lifted her spirits,doing something good for someone else,and watching funny,uplifting movies.Her cancer 10. (be) in remission (緩解緩解) now for 12 years.語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了良好心態(tài)的積極作本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了良好心態(tài)的積極作用。用。1解析:解析:此處要表達(dá)的是此處要表達(dá)的是“每天總有一些事情是好的每天總有

50、一些事情是好的”,故用故用there be結(jié)構(gòu),填結(jié)構(gòu),填there。答案:答案:there2解析:解析:設(shè)空處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故填副詞設(shè)空處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故填副詞actually。答案:答案:actually3解析:解析:設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,因從句意義及成分均完設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,因從句意義及成分均完整,故填整,故填that。答案:答案:that4解析:解析:因因we與與face(面對(duì)面對(duì))之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且face所表示的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故填所表示的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故填facing。答案:答案:facing5解析:解析:attitude在此意為在此意為“態(tài)度態(tài)度”,是可數(shù)名詞且表泛指,是

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