2016人教版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 5 There is a big bedPart A1、 主要單詞clock時(shí)鐘 photo照片 plant植物 water bottle水瓶 bike自行車grandparent祖父；祖母 house 房屋 flower花朵2、 課文導(dǎo)入Sarah：Your room is really nice！Zhang Peng：Thanks.Mike: There is a big bed【1】.Zhang Peng：Yes，I like my bed.Mike: There is a nice photo,tooSarah: Wow! You look cool

2、!Zhang Peng：Thank you. Hey，my computer is here on the desk. Lets play！(1)、簡(jiǎn)單介紹there be 句型 There be 句型用來(lái)表示某地有某物，它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是： There is/are + 名詞 （+ 地點(diǎn)） 注意，there be句型中，如果be動(dòng)詞后面跟的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，就用is；如果be動(dòng)詞后面跟的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，就用 are！例如：There is a pen in your hand 你手上有一只筆 There are two pens in your hand 你手上有兩只筆 There i

3、s some water in the water bottle 水瓶里有一些水練習(xí)：用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空 There _ (be) many books in the study. There _ (be) many birds in the sky. There _ (be) an apple on the table. There _ (be) some juice in the glass. There _ (be) lots of flowers in the garden. There _ (be) a piano near the desk.此外，要注意there be 句型遵循

4、 就近原則 ！ 桌子上面有兩支筆和一塊橡皮 桌子上面有一塊橡皮和兩只筆 雖然兩支筆和一塊橡皮共同構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)集體名詞，然而，be動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，后面如果緊先跟著的是單數(shù)名詞，用is！如果后面緊先跟著的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用are！ There are two pens and an eraser on the desk There is an eraser and two pens on the desk There _ (be) a bed，a desk，two chairs in my room There _（be）two chairs，a bed，a desk in my room.三、語(yǔ) 音 字

5、母組合ai, ay在單詞中的發(fā)音： ei 例：rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色 wait 等待 say 說(shuō) way 路，方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一 day 天 today may可以 課外補(bǔ)充： 元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā) ei 例：cake 蛋糕 face 臉 name 名字當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、填入所缺字母，完成單詞1.植物 pl _ _ t 2.水瓶子w_ter b_ t tle 3自行車b _ i_e 4.照片ph _t_ 5時(shí)鐘 c _o_ k 6.前面 fr _ _t 7. 在中間betw _ _n 8.在下面 _ nd _ r 9在后面b _

6、h _ nd 10.在旁邊 n _ _r 二、 將漢語(yǔ)與對(duì)應(yīng)英語(yǔ)連線A. on the third floor （ ）1.我的房間B. in front of the desk （ ）2.在第三層C. my room （ ）3.在書桌前面D. beside the bed （ ）4.在墻上E. on the wall （ ）5. 在床的旁邊三、選出不同類的一項(xiàng)( )1、A. toy B. pencil C. crayon ( )2、A. we B. their C. my ( )3、A. behind B. email C. under ( )4、A. ball B. draw C. move

7、 ( )5、A. mouse B. dog C. plant ( )6、A. Sunday B. today C. Thursday ( )7、A. dance B. speak C. song ( )8、A. thirsty B. favourite C. salad ( )9、A. read B.tired C. wash ( )10、A. young B. strict C. finish 四、選擇填空( ) 1.There _ a small bike in my bedroom. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 2.There _ some pictures

8、 on the wall. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 3.My father has _ pictures. A. a B. an C. many D. ( ) 4.Tom is behind Jim, Jim is _Tom. A. front B. in front of C. over D. behind ( ) 5.There is a TV _ the bed. A. near B. in C. under D. behind ( ) 6.This is a picture _ my room. A. on B. in C. of D. to ( )

9、7.My father can draw very_. A. good B. well C. pretty D. beautiful ( ) 8.Two photos _ near the bed. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 9.There _ a desk, a TV and two sofas in my room. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( ) 10.We are rabbits. We_ a new house. 五、找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并在它下面劃線，將正確的單詞寫在橫線上1、I have an new room. _ A B C

10、2、There are a book on the desk. _ A B C3、There is a bike on the bed. _ A B C4、The pens is in the pencil-case. _ 5、There is so many pictures here. _六、連詞組句1、flowers there so are here many (.) _ 2、boy door behind there the is a (.) _3、are two there and a chairs desk (.) _ 4、give to lets it him (.) _ 5、

11、bed a is big there(.) _ 七、閱讀理解AHello, my name is Lin Lin. Im twelve. This is my bedroom. Let me show you. There is a bed, a window, a shelf(書架), a desk, a chair, and a computer. The windowis in front of the desk. The desk is near the bed. There is a a computer on the desk. My bedroom is small, but i

12、ts nice. I love it. Do you like my bedroom? 1、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，對(duì)的打“”，錯(cuò)的打“”。( )1. There is a closet（衣柜）in Lin Lins bedroom.( )2. The desk is near the bed. ( )3. The window is behind the desk. ( )4. The bedroom is big. ( )5. Lin Lin likes her bedroom very much. B My favourite room is my bedroom. Its small,

13、 but its very clean and beautiful.There is a small bed near the window. Near the bed, there is a brown desk. You cansee a clock, a radio and many books on it. Near the door, there is a close t（衣柜）.Whats that over（上方）the bed? Its an air-conditioner（空調(diào)）I like my bedroom very much. .2、根據(jù)短文，填空。1.My room

14、 is _, but its clean and beautiful. 2.The _ is near the bed. 3.On my desk, there is a _, a _, and many _. 4.There is a closet _ the door. 5.You can see an _ over the bed. 6.Is there a small bed near the window? _, _ _. Part B1、 主要單詞 in front of 在.前面 between在.中間 above在.上面Beside在.旁邊/附近 behind在.后面 thei

15、r他們的 lots of = a lot of 許多 move搬家 dirty骯臟的 everywhere到處/處處2、 課文導(dǎo)入Zhang Peng：This is the living room. Mike：Wow！There are so many【1】 pictures here.Zhang Peng：Yes. My father can draw very well【2】. Sarah：There are so many plants here,too.Zhang Peng：Theyre my grandmothers plants. My grandparents have a g

16、arden in front of【3】their house. There are lots of【4】 flowers in it. Sarah：Cool！(1) / (4)、so many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多. so much+ 不可數(shù)名詞 許多. 例如：_ _同樣地，lots of也是“許多.”的意思，而且 lots of = a lot of，不同的是lotsof+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（用上面例句寫同義句） _ _（2） 、動(dòng)詞+verywell Well是“很好地”的意思，它只可以修飾動(dòng)作，表示.做得很好 例：She sings well 她唱歌唱得很好 You dance very

17、 well你跳得非常好比較：be(am/is/are)+verygood，.是很好的；在這里，good是形容詞，不能修飾動(dòng)作，只能形容某物/某人是很好的 例：Thebookisverygood.這本書非常好 You are very good. 你很棒！ （3） 、方位介詞 In front of 在.前面 behind在.后面 The hospital is in front of the cinema，so the cinema is behind the hospital Between 在.中間 _ obove/over 在.上方 on在.上面區(qū)別：above指一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的上

18、方（不一定是正上方），兩者不接觸 The picture is above the bed over指一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的正上方，兩者不接觸 There is a bird over his head 而on強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者互相接觸！ My books are on the desk beside 在.旁邊 The park is beside the shop 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、單詞翻譯1.在、上面_ 2.在、前面_ 3.在、后面_ 4.在、旁邊_ 5、bike_ 6.between_ 7.時(shí)鐘_ 8.plant_9.photo_ 10.bottle_ 二選擇填空。( )1There _ a desk

19、in the picture.A.in B.are C.is( )2.There _ many books in my bag.A.are B,is C.of( )3.Betty is in front _ the window.A.eleven B.seven C.of ( )4.How many days are there in a week(周)？There are_.A.eleven B.seven C.six( )5.There are three green _ in the classroom.A.bag C.boy D.balls( )6.I have a new bed .

20、 It s _ ?A. dirty B.big C.short ( )7.There are _ of flowers in it A.a B.lot C lots( )8.- _ are the picture? - Theyre on the wall.A.What B.Which C.Where( )9.There _ some orange juice in the glass(杯子).A.is B.are C.isnt( )10.There is _ phone near the bed.A. some B.a C.an ( ) 11. There a big bed. A. are

21、 B. is C. am ( ) 12. Look! There a big desk.And there many books. A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are ( ) 13. There are so many _ in the living room. A. flower B. plants C. plant ( )1 4. is the photo? Its on the wall.A. Where B. What C. When ( ) 15. Where is the man? He is _ the cars. A. behind B. bes

22、ide C. between3、 連詞成句1.are , two , desks , there , in , my , room (.)2.is , behind , cat , the , the , door (.)3.is , picture , where , the (?)4. is , in , there , of , a , chair ,the , front , desk (.)5. , look, at , picture ,my ( .)四.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空. on in front of behind third in 1.The cat is _

23、the door.2.Our classroom is on the _ floor.3.The picture of my family is _ the bedroom.4.There are four windows _ the wall.5.Im tall. Ann is short. Shes standing (站立) _ me.五.請(qǐng)選擇there is 或there are 填空.1._ a board ,two pictures and many desks in our classroom .2._ three pandas and a tiger in the zoo.3

24、._ a ruler ,a pen and four pencils in the pencil-case.4._ an apple , an orange and five bananas in my bag.5._ two end tables ,a lamp and a table in your room.六.閱讀理解。(1) 根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示,填空This is my house . There is a _(植物),a _(照片) and two _ (椅子)in it . My _（水瓶） is _（在、正上方）desk .The cat is _(在、后面)door .(2)

25、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤.（TF）( )1.There is a植物 and two 桌子 in my house .( )2.The水瓶 is in front of the desk .( )3.There is a bed , a desk and a chair in the house.( )4. There is a植物,a 照片 and two 椅子in it .( )5. The cat is (在、后面)chairs .七(選詞填空) there is there are1. _ a clock on the wall.2. _ a desk beside my bed.3.

26、_ many books on the shelf.4. _ lots of flowers in my garden. a an many1. There are _ photos on the wall.2. There is _ apple on the table.3. There is _ dog under the bed.四(讀一讀，圈出正確的圖片) 1. The woman is under the tree.2. There is a man in front of the car.3. The pen is beside the book.4. The dog is beh

27、ind the cat.5. There is a book, a clock and a pencil. 五。找出下列每組單詞中不同類的一項(xiàng)。（ ）1.A.desk B.chair C.banana（ ）2. A.book B.photo C.schoolbag（ ）3.A.bike B.car C.clock（ ）4. A.computer B.football C.ping-pong（ ）5. A.dog B.cat C.bed6 根據(jù)圖意選詞填空，將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。 in on beside1. There is a photo _ the wall2. There is a bike _ the room.3. There is a chair _ the desk.7 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思選擇句子（ ）1。我的房間里有張大床。A. There is a big bed in my room. B.There is a big clock in my room. C.There is a big bag in my bedroom.（ ）2.我的電腦在桌上