第13課時(shí)　八年級(jí)(下)　Unit 5~Unit 6

1、.第13課時(shí)八年級(jí)下 Unit 5Unit 6一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模What fruit do you like best?I like best. A.tigersB.applesC.vegetablesD.trees2.The teacher said thatof the boys would take part in the talent show. A.three fiveB.three fivesC.thirds fifthsD.three fifths3.We had a basketball game yesterday. Class

2、3 Class 6 at last. A.winB.wonC.beatD.beats4.2019河北邯鄲一模Yummy!It is theChinese style cake that I have ever had. A.worseB.worstC.nicerD.nicest5.2019河北秦皇島海港區(qū)模擬Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. Imy car. A.washB.washedC.is washingD.was washing6.The couple have been for tw

3、elve years.  A.marryB.marriedC.marriesD.marrying7.2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模You wont understand the meaning of the text you listen to the teacher carefully. A.whenB.if C.afterD.unless8.2019河北石家莊18縣聯(lián)考What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?I TV at that time. A.am watchingB.watchedC.will watchD.was w

4、atching9.Bamboo canpaper. A.used to makeB.be used makeC.be used to makeD.be used to making10.2019河北唐山路北區(qū)一模I really dont know. I think speaking more is a good way.A.where I can improve my English quicklyB.how I can improve my English quicklyC.why I can learn English quicklyD.when I can lear

5、n English quickly二、完形填空2019河北畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試壓軸二Modern life is impossible1traveling. The 2 way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is3than by plane, but it has its advantages.

6、 You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars.They even make a long journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel4when possible. There are large liners and riverboats.You can visit many5different places. Ships are not 6trains or plane

7、s, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can7 your own timetable. You can travel three or four 8miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wishwhere there is 9 to see, at a good res

8、taurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 10 traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they travel on business. 1.A.wishB.withoutC.withinD.on2.A.slowerB.fasterC.fastestD.slowest3.A.slowestB.slowerC.qu

9、ickestD.quicker4.A.by planeB.by busC.by carD.by sea5.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other6.A.so faster asB.so fastest asC.so fast asD.as slow as7.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.see8.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundreds ofD.hundred of9.A.anything interestingB.interesting anythingC.interesting somethingD.something inte

10、resting10.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.that三、閱讀理解2019河北承德雙橋區(qū)二模Happy Family SaladIngredients:Two adultsmarried, responsible and loving parentsOne childor moreTwo large bowls of tolerance寬容A cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap堆of sharing and ca

11、ringA bag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods:1.Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, salad cream of kindness,happy thoughts and smiles,in a mixing bowl.2.Pour the salad cream of kindness into the bowl and mix well.3.Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.4.Spr

12、inkle撒上the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve fresh salad and eat it immediately. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast,lunch or

13、dinner.1.Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad?A.Grandparents and at least a child.B.Understanding and happy thoughts.C.Salad cream of friendship.D.Four leaves of fun and games without smiling.2.What does the underlined word “stale mean in the last paragraph?A.Losing freshn

14、ess.B.Being coldness.C.Getting hardness.D.Tasting badness.3.What does “Happy Family Salad mainly tell us?A.How to make a delicious salad.B.How to have a happy family life.C.How often it is the best to eat a salad.D.How many ingredients there are in a salad.四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用2019河北石家莊裕華區(qū)二模根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單

15、詞的正確形式填空。Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It is becoming more and more popular in class and it has many 1.advantage. For example, we cannot only save 2.t but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very 3.p. I had a re

16、ally hard time with it. Once in class, the physics teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was shy, I could not do it like what he told me. The teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 4.brave. Then I studied with some students together. When I didnt u

17、nderstand any questions, they could 5.gme some advice and I could quickly find out the ways 6.deal with the problems. At last, I 7.finish my homework by myself for the 8.onetime. I was very excited. Because of studying in groups, I am not worried 9.physics any more. With 10.theyhelp, I get more

18、 confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So, lets study more in groups. 五、連詞成句2019河北升學(xué)模擬仿真三1.is, health, good, drinking, for, tea2.a, can, that, it, make, seems, he, kite3.in, toy, China, is, this, made4.to, to, not, is, school, allowed, he, drive5.good, symbol

19、, red, luck, is, a, of六、書(shū)面表達(dá)2019河北名校聯(lián)考三模初中生活即將完畢,假設(shè)你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給你的初中英語(yǔ)老師寫(xiě)一封感謝信,并談?wù)勀銓?lái)的打算。提示:1.Why do you want to thank him or her?2.What did he or she do for you?3.Whats your future plan?要求:1.短文包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。3.詞數(shù):80左右開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear teacher,How is it going?I am going to gr

20、aduate from our school.  Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.B句意:你最喜歡什么水果?我最喜歡蘋(píng)果。此題考察名詞辨析。tiger老虎;vegetable蔬菜;tree樹(shù)木。應(yīng)選B。2.D句意:老師說(shuō)五分之三的男孩要參加才藝表演。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法:分子為基數(shù)詞,分母為序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)。3.C句意:我們昨天舉行了籃球比賽。最后三班打敗了六班。由時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)可排除A和D;beat意為“打敗,擊敗,后面跟對(duì)手,應(yīng)選C。4.D句意:太好吃了!這是我吃過(guò)的最美味的中式蛋糕。此題考察形容詞辨義和形容詞的比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)“Yum

21、my可知蛋糕好吃,可排除A、B,再由于后面的定語(yǔ)從句“that I have ever had可知此處用最高級(jí),應(yīng)選D。5.D 句意:你剛剛看到一個(gè)穿黑色衣服的男人從這兒經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?沒(méi)有,先生。我當(dāng)時(shí)正在洗車。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)展時(shí),應(yīng)選D。6.B句意:這對(duì)夫婦已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十二年了。marry 是動(dòng)詞,“結(jié)婚。married“結(jié)婚的;已婚的。be married 是可延續(xù)的,在如今完成時(shí)中可以和表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用。7.D句意:假如你不認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講的話,你是不會(huì)理解課文的意思的。此題考察連詞。when 當(dāng)時(shí);if 假如;after 在之后;unless 除非,假如不。根據(jù)句意判斷是“假如不;除

22、非,應(yīng)選D。8.D句意:你昨天八點(diǎn)鐘在干什么?我那個(gè)時(shí)候正在看電視。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)展時(shí),應(yīng)選D。9.C句意:竹子能被用來(lái)造紙。此題考察動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be used to do sth.意為“被用來(lái)做某事,所以選C。10.B 句意:我真的不知道如何快速進(jìn)步我的英語(yǔ)程度。我認(rèn)為多說(shuō)是一種好方法。此題考察賓語(yǔ)從句。由答語(yǔ)可知,此處問(wèn)的是方法,所以判斷賓語(yǔ)從句用how引導(dǎo),應(yīng)選B。二、語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,文中介紹了四種現(xiàn)代出行方式飛機(jī)、火車、輪船和汽車,并且介紹了它們各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。1.B句意:現(xiàn)代的生活沒(méi)有旅行是不可能的。由此可以判斷用介詞“without。2.C根據(jù)下文以及常識(shí)可知飛機(jī)是

23、最快的交通方式,故用fast的最高級(jí)。3.B由設(shè)空處后面than可知此處用比較級(jí),再根據(jù)句意可知火車比飛機(jī)慢,應(yīng)選B。4.D由下文There are large liners and river boats.可知此處是“乘船,應(yīng)選D。5.C此題考察代詞的用法。another又一,再一; others其他的人或物; other其他的,后需加復(fù)數(shù)名詞;the other另一個(gè)限于兩者之間,綜合判斷用other,應(yīng)選C。6.Cas.as和not as/so.as 構(gòu)造中間要用形容詞或副詞的原形,再結(jié)合句意可知坐船不及坐火車或飛機(jī)快,應(yīng)選C。7.Amake a timetable是固定搭配,意為“制訂

24、日程表。8.B此題考察數(shù)詞的用法。由設(shè)空處前面的four 可知此處用hundred。9.D此題考察不定代詞的用法。由于這是肯定句,所以排除A和B,再由不定代詞的定語(yǔ)后置,因此此題選D。10.B此處是說(shuō)那就是為什么開(kāi)車愉快出行如此受歡送,應(yīng)選B。三、語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幸福家庭沙拉的原料以及制作方法,最后又提了幾點(diǎn)食用幸福家庭沙拉的建議。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)列舉的原料,可以判斷選項(xiàng)B“理解和幸福的想法是正確的。2.A詞義猜測(cè)題。文章最后一段指出:幸福家庭沙拉一定要新穎并且要及時(shí)吃,所以變質(zhì)的沙拉一定要扔掉,stale的意思應(yīng)為“不新穎的,變質(zhì)的,應(yīng)選A。3.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)這

25、篇文章大意可知,文章是向人們介紹如何擁有幸福家庭生活的,應(yīng)選B。四、1.advantages由前面的定語(yǔ)many 可以判斷此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.time句意:例如,我們?cè)谛〗M學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)不僅可以節(jié)約時(shí)間,而且還可以互相鼓勵(lì)。3.poor根據(jù)下文的I had a really hard time with it.可知,作者當(dāng)時(shí)的物理很差。4.bravely此設(shè)空處所填單詞要修飾動(dòng)詞talk,故用副詞形式。5.givegive sb. some advice 給某人一些建議。6.to此處是不定式用作the way 的定語(yǔ),to 是不定式符號(hào)。7.finished由語(yǔ)境可確定時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去

26、式。8.firstfor the first time 是固定搭配,意為“第一次。9.aboutbe worried about 擔(dān)憂。10.theirwith ones help 意為“在某人的幫助下。五、1.Drinking tea is good for health2.It seems that he can make a kite3.This toy is made in China4.He is not allowed to drive to school5.Red is a symbol of good luck六、寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)1.寫(xiě)出詳細(xì)事例,可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描繪,注意動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的用

27、法。其實(shí),任何一門學(xué)科都離不開(kāi)死記硬背,關(guān)鍵是記憶有技巧,“死記之后會(huì)“活用。不記住那些根底知識(shí),怎么會(huì)向高層次進(jìn)軍?尤其是語(yǔ)文學(xué)科涉獵的范圍很廣,要真正進(jìn)步學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作程度,單靠分析文章的寫(xiě)作技巧是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,必須從根底知識(shí)抓起,每天擠一點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓學(xué)生“死記名篇佳句、名言警句,以及豐富的詞語(yǔ)、新穎的材料等。這樣,就會(huì)在有限的時(shí)間、空間里給學(xué)生的腦海里注入無(wú)限的內(nèi)容。日積月累,積少成多,從而收到水滴石穿,繩鋸木斷的成效。2.談將來(lái)打算時(shí)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)?！皫熤拍?，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生而來(lái)。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。?說(shuō)文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱也。“師之含義，如今泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者?！袄蠋煹脑獠⒎怯伞袄隙稳荨皫煛！袄显谂f語(yǔ)義中也是一種尊稱，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者。“老“師連用最初見(jiàn)于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說(shuō)法。漸漸“老師之說(shuō)也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的