新人教版英語七年級下冊Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip？(SectionB).docx

1、精品資料新目標(biāo)版英語七年級下冊Unit 11 How was your school trip ? (Section B)一、基礎(chǔ)知識1、基本詞匯(1)油畫(2)昂貴的一切(4)導(dǎo)游(5)聽見(6)excitingslow(8)dark(9)cheap(10)robot(11)博物館(12)火；火災(zāi)(13)可愛的(14)fast(15)禮物；贈品(16)感興趣的(17)消防站(18)對感興趣(19)參觀博物館(20)爬山(21)go on a trip(22)all in all(23)go fishing(24)根本不(25)some lovely gifts(26)too many peo

2、ple2、基本句式(1)今天我們參觀了科學(xué)博物館。Today we the science.(2)導(dǎo)游教我們怎樣制作機(jī)器人模型。The taught us how to a model.(3)像聶海勝一樣的宇航員都對太空感興趣。Spacemen like Nie Haisheng space.(4)拍照是困難的。It was to photos.(5)我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡這次旅行。I didn't the trip.二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子3、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子(1)This bike is g from my uncle for my fourteenth birthd

3、ay.(2)The sweater is over 500 dollars. It's too e.(3)The maglev train (磁懸浮歹U車)is becoming faster. It's not s.(4)It's summer now. E grows well.(5)I listened carefully (仔細(xì)地)，but I h nothing (沒有什么).三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空4、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Helen(draw) some pictures by the river yesterday.(2)I had an(exc

4、ite) day on July 15th.(3)The gifts in the shop(be not) cheap last year.(4)It is interesting(visit) the art museum.(5)The movie was interesting, but Grace was not(interest) in it.四、從方框中選擇合適的單詞完成句子5、從方框中選擇合適的單詞完成句子museum, fire, lovely, guide, dark(1)Her little sister is quite. I like her a lot.(2)Hele

5、n visited the science with her classmates.(3)There are always many signs (標(biāo)志)with "No " near the forests)( They are made by the local government (當(dāng)?shù)卣? .(4)What's his job? He is a good.(5)It was too in the room. I couldn' t see anything.五、單選題6、They to the countryside and many farms

6、 there.A、go; sawB、went ； seeC、went, sawD、going; seeing7、I anything because they were so expensive.A、didn't buyB、boughtC> not buyD、didn't bought8、I think today's school trip was I really liked it.A、boringB、terribleC、badD、exciting9、 It was difficult something because it was dark.A、seeB、

7、to seeC seesD、seeing10、You look worried! Is all right?A、everythingB、somethingC、anythingD、nothing11、Where were you last Saturday? I in the Capital Museum.A、amB、will beG wasD、have been12、I have been to Shanghai. I there last month.A、goB、wentC、have goneD、will go13、Last summer vacation, we many photos w

8、hen we had a trip to Dalian.A、takeB、 takesC、tookD、will take14、The film is so that every child is in it.A、interested; interestingB、interesting; interestedC interested; interestedD、interesting, interesting15、That's a nice mobile phone. It is. My aunt it for my last birthday.A、buyB、will buyC、have b

9、oughtD、 bought六、按要求改寫句子16、按要求改寫句子（1）Tony's trip was not good.（對畫線部分提問）Tony's trip?（2）Jim went on a school trip.（改為一般疑問句并作出否定回答） Jim on a school trip?（3）Mary and Jane swam in the river.（對畫線部分提問）Mary and Jane in the river?（4）Tom does his homework every evening.（用 yesterday 改寫句子）Tom his homewor

10、k.（5）Lisa bought a souvenir （紀(jì)念品）in the Gift Shop yesterday.（改為否定句）Lisa a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday.七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)窖和所給首字母提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式I'm studying at Sydney Russell School, a（小的）but very （有名的）school in Australia. All the lessons there are taught in English. I ha

11、ve （五個(gè)）subjects this term. What a big challenge! Last （星期）,Mr. Brown, my science t （老師）asked us to do a project on trees. Mingming and I were in the same group. Both of us were from China. We （花費(fèi)） several hours staying in the library every day, reading and surfing the Internet. We even planted two t

12、rees in the school garden and took many （照片）of them.The most （令人興奮的）part was the presentation. We introduced many things about trees, forexample, the tallest and oldest tree in the school. Everyone（ 享受）the presentation.Learning by doing those things （幫助） me a lot. I'm sure everything will get be

13、tter.八、閱讀理解18、閱讀理解Martin told me something interesting about him. He went on a trip to the United Stares last summer. He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire in the room next to his room. He thought he heard a baby crying, so he ran into the room. When he got in the room, he saw that the TV wa

14、s on and found that the baby was on TV. So Martin turned the television off and ran out of the room.棍據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（1）Martin went to America for his trip.s room.(2)There was a big fire in Martin (3)Martin wanted to save the baby.(4)The baby was not on TV.(5)There was a baby crying in Martin's room.九

15、、書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)按照以下提示，寫一篇作文，60詞左右。假如你是吉姆。上周，你和你的同學(xué)乘公共汽車去了北海公園。天氣晴朗，風(fēng)小。你們釣魚、照相、在樹下做游戲、聽老師講故事、劃船。中午在公園里吃午飯，下 午三點(diǎn)半回家。同學(xué)們都很興奮，玩得很高興。答案解析部分、基礎(chǔ)知識1、【答案】(1) painting(2) expensive(3) 3) everything(4) guide55) hear(6)令人激動的(7)緩慢的(8)黑暗的，昏暗的(9)便宜的(10)機(jī)器人(11) museum(12) fire(13) lovely(14) 快的，快地(15) gift(16) interes

16、ted(17) fire station(18) be interested in(19) visit the museum(20) climb the mountain(21) 去旅游(22) 總的來說(23) 去釣魚(24) not at all(25) 一些可愛的禮物(26) 太多的人【解析】【分析】考查單詞和短語的英漢互譯，注意定冠詞的使用。2、【答案】(1) visited museum(2) guide makeDrobot(3) are CD interested in(4) difficult / hard take(5) like at all【解析】【分析】(1)雖然有to

17、day,但要使用一般過去時(shí)。(2)導(dǎo)游：guide;怎樣制作機(jī)器人：how to make a model robot ,注意疑問詞+動詞不定式。(3)對感興趣be interested in但注意主語是 Spacemen,復(fù)數(shù)，所以用 are。此題極易誤用為is。(6) 4)考查句式It is +形容詞+to do sth.(7) 一點(diǎn)也不 notat all。二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子3、【答案】(1) gift(2) expensive(3) slow(4) Everything(5) heard【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)句意：這輛自行車是我是十歲生日時(shí)我舅舅給我的禮物。故填故填

18、gift。(2)根據(jù)前面的500 dollars可知非常貴。句意：這件毛衣 500多美元。它太貴了。(3)根據(jù)faster可知not slow。句意：磁懸浮列車變得太快了。它不是慢的。(4)根據(jù)句意：現(xiàn)在是夏天。一切長勢良好。(5)根據(jù)listened可知用一般過去時(shí)。句意：我仔細(xì)聽，但是什么都沒聽到。三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空4、【答案】(1) drew(2) exciting(3) weren't(4) to visit(5) interested【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)yesterday可知考查一般過去時(shí)，故用 drew。句意：海倫昨天在海邊畫了一些畫。(2)從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，缺少形

19、容詞修飾day,所以用修飾物的形容詞。故填 exciting。句意：我在一月15日玩得很興奮。(3) ast year表明用一般過去時(shí)。句意：你去年這家商店的禮物不便宜。(4)考查It is +形容詞+to do sth ,故填to visit。句意：參觀藝術(shù)博物館很有趣。(5)考查搭配be interested inK感興趣。句意：電影很有趣，但格蕾絲一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。四、從方框中選擇合適的單詞完成句子5、【答案】(1) lovely(2) 2) museum(3) Fire(4) guide(5) dark【解析】【分析】(6) lovely可愛的。句意：她的小妹妹很可愛，我非常喜歡她。(7

20、) the science museum科學(xué)博物館。句意：海倫和她的同學(xué)參觀了科學(xué)博物館。(8) 注意要大寫首字母。句意：森林附近總是有禁止煙火”的標(biāo)志。他們由當(dāng)?shù)卣O(shè)立。(9) 缺少名詞，句意：-他的職業(yè)是什么？-他是一名好的導(dǎo)游。(10) 少形容詞，句意：房間里太暗了，我什么都看不見。五、單選題6、【答案】C【解析】【分析】本句敘述過去的事件，故選 C;句意：他們?nèi)チ宿r(nóng)村在那里看到了很多的農(nóng)場。7、【答案】A【解析】【分析】根據(jù) were說明用一般過去時(shí)，否定句是助動詞didn't+動詞原形。故選 A;句意：我什么都沒買，因?yàn)樗麄兲F了。8、【答案】D【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句中的

21、really liked it可知用褒義的形容詞，A. boring無聊的，B. terrible糟糕的，C. bad壞的，D. exciting令人興奮的，故選 D;句意：我認(rèn)為今天學(xué)校旅行非常令人興奮，我非常喜歡。9、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查動詞不定式作真正的主語，句式：It is +形容詞+to do sth.,故選B;句意：因?yàn)樘盗?，所以看見東西很難。10、【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查復(fù)合不定代詞的區(qū)別，A. everything 一切，B. something某事，C. anything任何事，D. nothing沒有事，故選 A;句意：你看起來憂心忡忡的，一切還好吧？?！?/p>

22、答案】C【解析】【分析】根據(jù)問句中的 were可知用一般過去時(shí)，故選 C；句意：一上星期六你在哪里？ 一我在首 都博物館。11、【答案】B【解析】【分析】本句敘述過去的事件，由 last month可知用一般過去時(shí)，故選 B;句意：我去過上海。我是上個(gè)月去的。12、【答案】C【解析】【分析】用一般過去時(shí)，關(guān)鍵詞：Last summer vacation,故選C;句意：去年暑假，我們?nèi)ゴ筮B旅行拍了很多照片。13、【答案】B【解析】【分析】interested,令人感興趣的，常用于 be interested in ； interesting,有趣的，修飾物，故選 B;句 意：這部電影如此有趣，以

23、至于每個(gè)孩子都非常感興趣。14、【答案】D【解析】【分析】根據(jù)last birthday可知，用一般過去時(shí)，故選 D;句意：-那是一部很漂亮的手機(jī)。-是的, 去年生日我姑姑買給我的。六、按要求改寫句子15、【答案】(1) How ； was(2) Did； go； No； he； didn't(3) What； did； do(4) did； yesterday(5) didn't ； buy【解析】【分析】(1)對形容詞提問用 how。(2) 一般過去時(shí)變一般疑問句，加助動詞did, went要還原為動詞原形。(3)對動作提問要用 What,因是一般過去時(shí)，后加 did引起的

24、一般疑問句，但注意 swam要還原為動詞 原形。(4)用yesterday改寫句子實(shí)際上是把原句改為一般過去時(shí)的句子，does改為did。(5) 一般過去時(shí)的句子改為否定句要加助動詞didn't ,但注意要把bought還原為動詞原形。七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)窖和所給首字母提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式17、【答案】 small ； famous ； five ； week ； teacher ； spent ； photos ； exciting ； enjoyed ； helps【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英，單詞拼寫【解析】【分析】學(xué)校小用small。 有名的是形容詞用 famous。五個(gè)考查數(shù)詞five °星期名詞week。Mr. Brown 單數(shù)老師是 teacher。根據(jù)主語是人，而且后有staying,故填spent