七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)拔高課書面表達(dá)專題（講義及答案）

1、.書面表達(dá)專題Part 1 中英文句子表達(dá)差異一、語(yǔ)序不同她每周末在家寫作業(yè)。She every weekend at home do homework. × She does homework at home every weekend. 中文句子語(yǔ)序：人物 時(shí)間 地點(diǎn) 做事英語(yǔ)句子語(yǔ)序：人物 做事 地點(diǎn) 時(shí)間二、狀語(yǔ)表達(dá)1. 時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)前加介詞她每周末在家寫作業(yè)。 She does homework at home every weekend. 我每天早上大概 6 點(diǎn)半起床。 I get up at about 6:30 every morning. 她 是 1990 年 出

2、 生 的 。 She was born in 1990.我住城東路 26 號(hào)。I live at 26, Chengdong Road.例外：每天：every day/night今天早上：this morning2. 漢語(yǔ)由大及??；英語(yǔ)由小及大她出生于 2019 年 9 月 29 日早上八點(diǎn)。She was born at 8 oclock on the morning of September 29th, 2019.我來(lái)自中國(guó)河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)。I am from Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China.三、動(dòng)詞形式 受

3、人稱、時(shí)間、態(tài)勢(shì)影響 她每周末在家寫作業(yè)。She does homework at home every weekend. They do homework at home every weekend.她昨晚上寫作業(yè)了。 She did homework last night.我明天寫作業(yè)。 I will do homework tomorrow.他正在寫作業(yè)。 He is doing homework.主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用單三形式主語(yǔ)常見的第三人稱單數(shù)：1. 人稱代詞 he/she/it 是第三人稱單數(shù)2. 單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ)，是第三人稱單數(shù)3. 指示代詞this/that

4、 做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)4. 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或 “this/that/the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是第三人y稱單數(shù)5. 不可數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)，是第三人稱單數(shù)6. 當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)練習(xí)：1. Jack love his mother very much.2. Mary and Lucy comefrom the same class.3. The milk bein the fridge.4. “2 sound like “too.5. The lion be a very dangerous animal.6. Kaifeng bean old city. 7.That b

5、emy best friend.Part 2 英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者寫作易犯錯(cuò)誤1. 漢語(yǔ)式思維 漏掉動(dòng)詞、句子順序、“一句話的理解The ID card in the drawer. The watch on the dresser. The notebook on the table. A set of keys under the sofa.We by bus to school.我是一名中學(xué)生，今年 12 歲了。I am a middle school student, I am 12 years old now. × I am a middle school student. I am

6、 12 years old now. I am a middle school student and I am 12 years old now. 2. 動(dòng)詞形式用錯(cuò)單復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài) She is good at sports and study hard. But they dont happy.3. 固定搭配出錯(cuò)And I like play football.4. 人稱代詞錯(cuò)誤Please take they to Hefei. Please look at she.5. 狀語(yǔ)表達(dá) 忘記介詞、順序錯(cuò)誤Her birthday is January.Mo Yan was born出生于

7、 in Shandong, Gaomi.6. 單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤找出以下句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1. What this in English? 2. We plays sports every day. 3. Let he watch TV. 4. June often go to see movies. 5. Hes birthday is May. 6. At Monday to Friday we go to school. 7. What about play basketball? Part 3 寫作訓(xùn)練營(yíng)U1 My name is Gina.自我介紹：根本信息U2 This is my

8、sister.介紹家人U3 Is this your pencil?詢問(wèn)物品：失物招領(lǐng) U4 Wheres my schoolbag?詢問(wèn)物品：物品方位 U5 Do you have a soccer ball? 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)：愛(ài)好U6 Do you like bananas?飲食方面：愛(ài)好U7 How much are these socks? 詢問(wèn)價(jià)格U8 When is your birthday?介紹生日：根本信息介紹人U9 My favorite subject is science. 校園生活：愛(ài)好科目請(qǐng)以“My Best Friend為題，根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文來(lái)介紹你最好朋友

9、的情況。1.姓名，年齡，職業(yè)等情況；2.他她的家庭成員及根本情況；3.他她對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)和食物方面的愛(ài)好。要求：1.語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確得當(dāng)，條理明晰；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和班級(jí)等相關(guān)信息；3.字?jǐn)?shù) 50 字左右。學(xué)生作文：My Best FriendMy best friend is Jim. He is 12 years old and he is a student. He has a very big family. There are 5 munbers in his family. There are his parents, his grandparents and him. He likes pl

10、ay sports very much. He likes play basketball and baseball. For breakfast, he likes eggs, broccoli and carrots. For lunch, he likes rice, beef and chicken. For dinner, he likes ice-cream, hamburgers and apples. This is my best friend Jim.中考一檔作文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)： 符合題目要求內(nèi)容完好層次構(gòu)造明晰表達(dá)清楚語(yǔ)言無(wú)誤修改后：My Best FriendMy best fr

11、iend is Jim. He is 12 years old and he is a student.He has a very big family. There are 5 people in his family. They are his parents, his grandparents and him. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher.He likes playing sports very much and his favorite sports are basketball and baseball.For

12、 breakfast, he likes eggs, broccoli and carrots. For lunch, he likes rice, beef and chicken. For dinner, he likes ice-cream, hamburgers and apples.This is my best friend Jim.“介紹人 作文小貼士：個(gè)人根本信息家庭成員情況運(yùn)動(dòng)飲食愛(ài)好校園課程生活介紹校園生活請(qǐng)根據(jù)英語(yǔ)圖片和關(guān)鍵詞提示完成一篇英語(yǔ)短文，題目已給出。要求：1.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、姓名；2.關(guān)鍵詞必須全部用上；3.可結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.詞數(shù) 50 左右

13、。My School Life學(xué)生作文：My School LifeMy school life is very busy. At 6:30 I have a breakfat. For breakfat, I like eating bread and hamburgers. At 7:00, I have math. I think its boring. The teacher says it is useful. Then at 8:00, I have Chinese. Its easy and fun. At 9:00, I have geography. I think its

14、difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. I think history is very useful. Then at 11:00, we have English. Its my favorite subject. Our English teacher, Mrs.Li. She is very kind and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00. Then I have P.E., we play sports, my favorite sport is basketball, so I pl

15、ay basketball with my friends. Then I do my homework. This is very busy school life!修改后：My School Life My school life is very busy.At 6:30 I have breakfast. For breakfast, I like eating bread and hamburgers.From 8 oclock in the morning to 3 oclock in the afternoon, I have 8 classes. And of all my cl

16、asses, English is my favorite because my English teacher, Mrs. Li, is very kind and fun.After class, I play sports with my friends. My favorite sport is basketball. At six, I go back home and do my homework.This is my busy school life!“介紹校園生活 作文 小貼士：信息要點(diǎn)要全面模擬課文要適度句子表達(dá)要明晰 介紹房間根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，描繪一下你的房間。重點(diǎn)介紹一下物品

17、的位置。50 字左右。學(xué)生范文：My Room This is my room. Its sma l but tidy.Open the door, and you can see a bed, a table and a chair. My toy dog is on my bed and the volleyball is under the bed. My books are on the table and my schoolbag is on the chair. My ID card and keys are in the drawer. I like reading books, doing my homework and listening to music in my room every day.My room is not big, but I love it very much.“介紹房間 作文 小貼士： 開頭-中間-結(jié)尾This is my room. Its sma l but tidy/lovely. Welcome to my room.詳細(xì)介紹物品時(shí)：注意介紹順序句子書寫時(shí)：不要忘記be 動(dòng)詞【參考答案】Part 1 中英文句子表達(dá)差異1. loves2. co