【圖文】視聽語言燈光與色彩

1、 fishtail die 魚尾形模具profile die 輪廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 順序模gypsum mold 石膏鑄模protable mold 手提式模具h(yuǎn)ot-runner mold 熱流道模具prototype mold 雛形試驗?zāi)＞遡ngot mold 鋼錠模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing 壓花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 無流道冷料模具sectional die 對合模

2、具segment mold 組合模semi-positive mold 半全壓式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 單腔模具solid forging die 整體鍛模split forging die 拼合鍛模split mold 雙并式模具sprueless mold 無注道殘料模具squeezing die 擠壓模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮鑄模swing die 振動模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切邊模unit mold 單元式模具universal mold 通用

3、模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 軛型模模具廠常用之標(biāo)準(zhǔn)零配件air vent vale 通氣閥anchor pin 錨梢angular pin 角梢baffle 調(diào)節(jié)阻板angular pin 傾斜梢baffle plate 折流檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑塊binder plate 壓板blank holder 防皺壓板blanking die落料沖頭bolster 上下模板bottom board 澆注底板bolster 墊板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架b

4、umper block 緩沖塊buster 堵口casting ladle 澆注包casting lug 鑄耳cavity 模穴(模仁cavity retainer plate 模穴托板centerpin 中心梢clamping block 鎖定塊coil spring螺旋彈簧cold punched nut 冷沖螺母coolingspiral 螺旋冷卻栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 開口梢cross 十字接頭cushion pin 緩沖梢diaphragm gate盤形澆口die approach 模頭料道die bed 型底die block 塊形模體die body

5、 鑄模座die bush 合模襯套die button 沖模母模die clamper 夾模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 沖模板die set 沖壓模座direct gate 直接澆口dog chuck 爪牙夾頭dowel 定位梢dowel hole 導(dǎo)套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 輔助澆口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模錐度draw bead 張力調(diào)整桿drive bearing傳動軸承ejection pad 頂出襯墊ejector 脫模器ejector guide pin 頂出導(dǎo)梢

6、ejectorleader busher 頂出導(dǎo)梢襯套ejector pad 頂出墊ejector pin 頂出梢ejector plate 頂出板ejector rod 頂出桿ejector sleeve 頂出襯套ejector valve頂出閥eye bolt 環(huán)首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形澆口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圓形模板fixed bolster plate 固定側(cè)模板flanged pin 帶凸緣?flash gate 毛邊形澆口fla

7、sk 上箱floating punch 浮動沖頭gate 澆口gate land 澆口面gib 凹形拉緊?goose neck 鵝頸管guide bushing 引導(dǎo)襯套guide pin 導(dǎo)梢guide post 引導(dǎo)柱guide plate 導(dǎo)板guide rail 導(dǎo)軌head punch 頂?沖頭headless punch直柄沖頭heavily tapered solid 整體模蕊盒hose nippler 管接頭impact damper 緩沖器injection ram壓射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入襯套inner plunger內(nèi)柱塞inner punch 內(nèi)沖頭inse

8、rt 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 轉(zhuǎn)向梢king pin bush 主梢襯套knockout bar脫模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 導(dǎo)梢襯套lifting pin 起模頂?lining 內(nèi)襯locating center punch 定位中心沖頭locating pilot pin 定位導(dǎo)梢locatingring 定位環(huán)lock block 壓塊locking block 定位塊locking plate 定位板loose bush 活動襯套making die 打印沖子manifold block歧管檔塊master p

9、late 靠模樣板match plate 分型板mold base 塑膠模座mold clamp 鑄模緊固夾mold platen 模用板moving bolster 換模保持裝置moving bolster plate 可動側(cè)模板one piece casting 整體鑄件parallel block 平行墊塊paring line 分模線parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型導(dǎo)板peened head punch 鑲?cè)胧經(jīng)_頭pilot pin 導(dǎo)?pin gate 針尖澆口plate 襯板pre extrusion punch 頂擠沖頭punch 沖頭pun

10、cher 推桿pusher pin 襯套梢rack 機架rapping rod 起模桿re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮動脫模器ring gate 環(huán)型澆口roller 滾筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道頂出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 頭塞set screw 固定螺絲shedder 脫模裝置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺絲skeleton

11、 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core 滑塊slip joint 滑配接頭spacer block 間隔塊spacer ring 間隔環(huán)spider 模蕊支架spindle 主軸sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道襯套spruebushing guide 注道導(dǎo)套sprue lock bushing 注道定位襯套sprue puller 注道拉料?spue line 合模線square key 方鍵square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺紋stop collar 限位套stop pin 止動梢stop ring 止動環(huán)stopper

12、定位停止梢straight pin 圓柱? stripper bolt 脫料螺栓stripper bushing 脫模襯套stripperplate 剝料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarinegate 潛入式澆口support pillar 支撐支柱/頂出支柱support pin 支撐梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete造模刮板tab gate 輔助澆口taper key 推拔鍵taper pin 拔錐梢/錐形梢teeming 澆注three start screw 三條螺紋thrust pin推力銷tie bar 拉杵tunnel g

13、ate 隧道形澆口vent 通氣孔wortle plate 拉絲模板模具常用之工作機械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔機cnc milling machine CNC銑床contouring machine 輪廓鋸床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形車床copy milling machine 仿形銑床copyshaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圓磨床die spotting machine 合模機drilling mach

14、ine ?孔機engravingmachine 雕刻機form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工機horizontal boring machine 臥式搪孔機horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine內(nèi)圓磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔機jiggrinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨機machine center加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨銑床NCdrilling machine NC鉆

15、床NC grinding machine NC磨床NClathe NC車床NC programming system NC程式制作系統(tǒng)planer 龍門刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂?床shaper 牛頭刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine試模機turret lathe 轉(zhuǎn)塔車床universal toolgrinding machine 萬能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造檢驗量測工具用語autoc

16、ollimator 自動準(zhǔn)直機benchcomparator 比長儀block gauge 塊規(guī)bore check 精密小測定器calibration 校準(zhǔn)caliper gauge 卡規(guī)check gauge 校對規(guī)clearance gauge間隙規(guī)clinoretee 測斜儀comparator 比測儀cylinder square 圓筒直尺depthgauge 測深規(guī)dial indicator 針盤指示表dial snapgauge 卡規(guī)digital micrometer 數(shù)位式測微計feeler gauge 測隙規(guī)gauge plate 量規(guī)定位板height gauge 測高

17、規(guī)inside calipers 內(nèi)卡鉗inside micrometer 內(nèi)分?卡interferometer 干涉儀leveling block 平臺limit gauge 限規(guī)micrometer 測微計mil 千分之一寸monometer 壓力計morse taper gauge 莫氏錐度量規(guī)nonius 游標(biāo)卡尺optical flat 光學(xué)平晶optical parallel 光學(xué)平行passimeter 內(nèi)徑儀position scale 位置刻度profile projector 輪廓光學(xué)投影儀protractor 分角器radius 半徑ring gauge 環(huán)規(guī)sine b

18、ar 正弦量規(guī)snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 觸針telescopic gauge 伸縮性量規(guī)working gauge 工作量規(guī)模具鋼材alloy tool steel 合金工具鋼aluminium alloy 鋁合金鋼bearing alloy 軸承合金blister steel 浸碳鋼bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蝕鋼板carbon tool steel 碳素工具鋼clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷鍛模用鋼emery 金鋼砂ferrostatic pressure 鋼鐵水靜壓力forgin

19、g die steel 鍛造模用鋼galvanized steel sheet 鍍鋅鐵板hard alloy steel 超硬合金鋼highspeed tool steel 高速度工具鋼hot work die steel 熱鍛模用鋼lowalloy tool steel 特殊工具鋼low manganese casting steel 低錳鑄鋼marging steel 馬式體高強度熱處理鋼martrix alloy 馬特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米漢納鑄鋼meehanite metal 米漢納鐵merchantiron 市售鋼材molybdenum high spee

20、d steel 鉬系高速鋼molybdenum steel 鉬鋼nickel chromium steel 鎳鉻鋼prehardened steel 頂硬鋼silicon steel sheet 矽鋼板stainlesssteel 不銹鋼tin plated steel sheet 鍍錫鐵板toughpitch copper 韌銅troostite 吐粒散鐵tungsten steel ?鋼vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑膠覆面鋼板表面處理關(guān)連用語age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化處理air hardening 氣體硬化air patenting空氣韌化

21、annealing 退火anode effect 陽極效應(yīng)anodizing 陽極氧化處理atomloytreatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏體等溫淬火austenite 奧斯田體/奧氏體bainite 貝氏體banded structure 條紋狀組織barrel plating 滾鍍barrel tumbling滾筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸鹽皮膜處理boxannealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱滲碳brightelectroplating 輝面電鍍bright hea

22、t treatment 光輝熱處理bypass heat treatment 旁路熱處理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth浸碳硬化深層carburizing 滲碳cementite 炭化鐵chemical plating 化學(xué)電鍍chemicalvapor deposition 化學(xué)蒸鍍coarsening 結(jié)晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低溫脆性comemtite滲碳體controlled atmosphere 大氣熱處理corner effect 銳角效應(yīng)creeping discharge 蠕緩放電decarburizati

23、on 脫碳處理decarburizing 脫碳退火depth ofhardening 硬化深層diffusion 擴(kuò)散diffusion annealing 擴(kuò)散退火electrolytic hardening 電解淬火embossing 壓花etching 表面蝕刻ferrite 肥粒鐵first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰處理fullannealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 氣體氧化法globular cementite 球狀炭化鐵grain size 結(jié)晶粒度granolit

24、etreatment 磷酸溶液熱處理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲線hardening 硬化heat treatment 熱處理hot bathquenching 熱浴淬火hot dipping 熱浸鍍inductionhardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 離子滲碳氮化ioncarburizing 離子滲碳處理ion plating 離子電鍍isothermalannealing 等溫退火liquid honing 液體噴砂法lowtemperature annealing 低溫退

25、火malleablizing 可鍛化退火martempering 麻回火處理martensite 馬氏體/硬化鐵炭metallikon 金屬噴鍍法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化處理nitrocarburizing 軟氮化normalizing 正?；痮il quenching 油淬化overageing 過老化overheating 過熱pearlite 針尖組織phosphating 磷酸鹽皮膜處理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸鍍plasma nitriding 離子氮化pre-annealing 預(yù)備退火precipitation 析出

26、precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加壓硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火變形quenching stress 淬火應(yīng)力reconditioning 再調(diào)質(zhì)recrystallization 再結(jié)晶red shortness 紅熱脆性residual stress 殘留應(yīng)力retained austenite 殘留奧rust prevention 防蝕salt bath

27、quenching 鹽浴淬火sand blast 噴砂處理seasoning 時效處理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 經(jīng)年變形segregation 偏析selective hardening部分淬火shot blast 噴丸處理shot peening 珠擊法single stage nitriding 等溫滲氮sintering 燒結(jié)處理soaking 均熱處理softening 軟化退火solution treatment 固溶化熱處理spheroidizing 球狀化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化處理

28、straightening annealing 矯直退火strain ageing 應(yīng)變老化stressrelieving annealing 應(yīng)力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷處理supercooling 過冷surface hardening 表面硬化處理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火顏色tempering回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 調(diào)質(zhì)處理thermoechanical treatment 加工熱處理time quenching 時間淬火transformation 變態(tài)tufftride process 軟氮化處理underannealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空滲碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空滲碳處理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuumhe