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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上1. 學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績be obsorbed in ,bury oneself in 對 入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表現(xiàn)一番acquire (obtain) knowledge 學(xué)習(xí)知識put one s heart into 一心撲 在 上be interested in 對 感興趣be fond of 喜歡/愛好 like chemistry best 最喜歡化學(xué)be good at 擅長 be poor at 不擅長 do well in (在考試、競賽中)取得好

2、成績;干得不錯(cuò)be weak in 不擅長 fail in 考 試不及格make progress in 在 方面取得進(jìn)步be tired of 對 感到厭煩/厭倦pass the examination 通過考試 major in history 主修歷史be getting on well with one ( 某s s人tu)dy學(xué)業(yè)進(jìn)展得很好take several courses at school 在學(xué)校上幾門課have English(Chinese ,Physics )every(other)day 每天(隔一天)上英語(中文、物理)課 work hard at (Physic

3、s , Chemistry) 努力學(xué)習(xí)(物理、化學(xué)) He has the best record in school.他的學(xué)習(xí)成績最棒。live up to one s不ho辜pe負(fù)某人的期望learn about 學(xué)習(xí)到 /知道(某學(xué)科知識) /聽到,聽說/獲悉/了解到succeed in 在 (某方面)成功;在(做某事)上獲得成功be active in class (work ) 在課堂上(工作中)表現(xiàn)積極take an active part in 積極參加 learn sth . by heart 諳記某事,牢記在心work out a (maths)problem 解決一個(gè)(數(shù)學(xué)

4、)問題improve oneself in 在某 方面提高自己get 90 marks for (English )英語)考試取得 90 分get an “A”in the ex在am考試中得到 “A”have a good command of 精通 lay a good foundation in (language study)在(語言學(xué)習(xí))方面奠定一個(gè)好的基礎(chǔ)2. 師生關(guān)系give sb. a passing grade 給予某人及格的分?jǐn)?shù)examine the students home檢w查or學(xué)k 生的作業(yè)stand on the platform 站在講臺上get on wel

5、l with sb. 與某人相處得很好raise a question 提問like to be with students 喜歡與學(xué)生相處be gentle with us 對我們很友be kind to sb. 對某人和藹be a strict teacher 是一個(gè)嚴(yán)厲的老師be strict with one s對pu學(xué)pi生ls要求嚴(yán)格be strict in work 對工作要求嚴(yán)格think of (sb. / sth.)as 把(某人或某事)當(dāng)作 help sb. with sth. 用 幫助某人praise sb. for sth . 由于某事贊揚(yáng)某人1st專心-專注-專業(yè)b

6、lame sb. for sth . 為(某事)責(zé)備某人give sb. advice on sth. 在 方面給某人建議question sb. on 就 質(zhì)問某人be satisfied with對 滿意correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the nex仔t d細(xì)ay批改學(xué)生的作業(yè)并為明天備課give sb. a lot of work 給某人很多的工作try to teach sb. to develop good study habits 努力教某人養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣make one s lessons liv

7、ely and interestin使g 課堂生動并且吸引人teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事devote all one s time to 將wo自rk己所有的時(shí)間都投入工作之中admire (sb. for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服某人對于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神3. 課外活動及周末生活have a swim 游泳have a party 聚會,開晚會have dances on weekends 參加周末舞會have a picnic over the weekend 周末去

8、野餐go to the cinema 去看電影hold a sports meeting 舉行運(yùn)動會spend one s time in many different way以s多種不同的方式消磨時(shí)間enjoy doing things by oneself 喜歡獨(dú)自做某事go swimming 去游泳go for an outing 去遠(yuǎn)足have an outing at (the seashore)去(海邊)度假see the sights of Beijing 在北京觀光play the piano (violin )彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)play chess (basketball)下

9、棋(打籃球)do some reading閱讀help sb. do sth . 幫助某人做某事enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游get everything ready for 為 做好一切準(zhǔn)備rid one s bike with sb. to the pa與rk某人騎車去公園There are a lot of activities at the beach.海濱有很多活動。We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city. 我們享受一種都市繁忙生活之外的變化。She would like to bring sth .

10、 to the picnic. 她愿意為野餐帶點(diǎn)東西。It was a very relaxing Sunday.這是一個(gè)很輕松的星期日。There are good programme on TV on weekends.周末有好的電視節(jié)目。4. 彼此溝通信息tell sb to do sth. 告訴某人做某事get information about 了解 express one s(idefeaelings)in English 用英語表達(dá)自己的思想(情感)write sb a letter saying 給某人寫信說 apologize to sb. for 為 向某人道歉thank

11、you for 感 謝你 make a speech at t he meeting 在會議上發(fā)表講演take a message for sb. 給某人帶口信2ndsend a message to sb.給某人送口信hear from sb. 從(某人處)聽說,收到某人的信talk about / of sth . 談?wù)撃呈耬xplain sth . to sb. 向某人解釋某事look upon sb as 把某人認(rèn)為 think sb. to be 認(rèn)為 某人 take sb s si站de在某人一邊;支持某人5. 事件中人的態(tài)度feel bored (embarrassed,nerv

12、ous,)覺得很枯燥(尷尬,緊張)would like to do 愿意做某事be unforgettable 是難以忘懷的show sb one s than表ks示感謝have fears for 感到害怕My heart beats fast 心跳加速hesitate for a few minutes 猶豫了幾分鐘give sb a meaningful smile 沖某人意味深長的一笑allow sb. to do 允許某人做某事keep / prevent sb. from doing sth . 阻止某人做某事call on sb. to do sth . 號召某人做某事be a

13、fraid to do (be afraid of)sth.害怕/擔(dān)心某事feel like doing sth . 堅(jiān)持做某事 drive sb. off 趕走某人speak highly of sb. 叨仍捫錟橙?/p>speak ill of sb. 誹謗某人think highly of sb. 對某人評價(jià)很高force sb. to do sth . 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事offer to do sth . 主動提出做某事refuse to do sth . 拒絕做某事agree to do sth . 同意做某事regret doing sth . 遺憾做過某事prefer to d

14、o A rather than do B 喜歡做 A 勝過做 Bhad better do sth . 最好做某事would rather (not)do sth 更(不)愿意做某事6. 事情過程be woken up by the telephone 被電話吵醒set out without a delay 一點(diǎn)沒耽誤地出發(fā)了do sth . as usual 像平常一樣做某事do what he wants us to do 做他想讓我們做的事set about doing sth . 開始做某事try one s best to do sth . =aglloout to do sth

15、.盡力做某事get into trouble 陷入困境help sb. out 幫助某人解決困難;幫忙do one s bit fo為r .做份內(nèi)之事have the habit of doing sth . 有做某事的習(xí)慣have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事沒困難make up one s mind to do sth下.決心做某事prepare sb. for sth . 準(zhǔn)備/預(yù)備讓某人干某事3rdgive up doing sth . 放棄做某事wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事find a way to do sth

16、. 找到做某事的方法make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友show (tell)sb. how to do sth .向某人展示(講述)如何做某事take (send)sb to 帶(送)某人到 I m trying to find 我正努力發(fā)現(xiàn) I m afraid we are out of 我擔(dān)心我們失去 pass the time doing sth . 做某事來消磨時(shí)間feel a little excited about doing sth . 對做某事感到有一點(diǎn)興奮cant help doing sth .禁不住做某事do some good deeds to

17、people 為人民做好事be prepared for more hard work 準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)付更多的艱苦的工作Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.一些人做 A ,另外一些人做 B,還有一些人做 C.、7. 感官活動與思維活動be pleased with 對 感到高興be delighted in doing 做某事很愉快take a pleasure in doing sth . 做某事很高興be worried about sth . 擔(dān)心某事feel surprised at 對 感到驚

18、訝be sorry for 對 抱歉be angry with sb. for sth . 對某事對某人發(fā)怒be angry about 為某事生氣look forward to doing 期盼 做某事wish to do sth . 希望做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事long for (long to do )sth. 渴望做某事be sick for one s h懷om念e家鄉(xiāng)have a strong desire to do sth .對做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望。look around for ( 在某地)查找 /搜尋 look up (down)at 往上(朝下)

19、看 catch sight of 看見 take a look at 看一 眼 hear sb. do (doing)sth. 聽某人做某事take notice of 注意 到 take view of 評 價(jià)某事(某物)have a good understanding of對 能很好地理解consider sb. (sth.)to be 認(rèn)為某人(某物) come to know 開始認(rèn)識到 realize that +從句 認(rèn)識到 know that + 從句 知道 8. 健康狀況及治療develop a disease 得病enjoy good health 身體健康be in go

20、od shape 身體好4thbe in good (poor)health 身體健康(不健康)feel weak (well , terrible , sick)感到身體虛弱(不錯(cuò),糟糕,惡心)have got a high (slight)fever 發(fā)高(低)have a slight (bad)cold 得了輕微(嚴(yán)重)的感冒take one temsperature 量體溫have got a pain in (身體某部位)感到疼痛be good (bad)for one s hea(lth eyes)對某人的健康(視力)有益(害)It s nothing serious沒. 什么嚴(yán)

21、重的。stay in bed until 躺在 床上一直到 save one s li救fe某人的性命9. 信件開頭常用語I was delighted to receive your letter. 我很高興收到你的來信。Your letter came to me this morning. 我今天上午收到了你的來信。It was a great pleasure to learn that you ve been elected p書re面sid表e達(dá)nt常of用th句e 型及短語Student Union , and I would like to express to my warm

22、est congratulations. 聽說你當(dāng)選學(xué)生會主席,我非常高興并向你表示最熱烈的祝賀。I have received your letter of July the 29th. 我已經(jīng)收到了你 7 月 29 號的來信。I m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday我. 給你寫信是想打聽下星期一講座的事。I m writing to ask if you can come next week . 我給你寫信是想問你下個(gè)星期能不能來?How time flies ! It s three months since

23、 I saw you la光st陰. 似箭,我們已經(jīng)三個(gè)月沒見面了。Thank you for your letter. 謝謝你給我寫信。In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year 現(xiàn)在回答你上封信當(dāng)中關(guān)于今年的展覽事宜 Let me tell you that 讓我告訴你 10. 信件結(jié)尾常用語Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family . 我和湯姆祝福你們?nèi)?。I imagine we ll see yaogua i n , so I ll e

24、nd for no我w想. 我們很快就會見面的,就寫到這兒吧。Please remember me to your whole family. 請代我向你全家問好。Give my best regards (wishes)to your mother.請代我向你媽媽致意。Best wishes.致以最良好的祝愿。 With love 愛你的Wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快。Wish you success. 祝你成功。Wish you the best of health (luck)祝你健康(好運(yùn)) 。Looking forward to your next visit to China. 歡迎您下次再來中國。Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.希望能盡快收到你的來信。11. 問路和應(yīng)答Go down this street. 沿這條街道向前走。Turn right / left at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口

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