新深圳牛津版七年級英語下Unit-7--Poems課文知識點解析

1、新深圳牛津版七年級英語下 Unit 7 Poems課文知識點解析及練習一、詞組歸納1. (not) at all2. (be ) worried about3. newspaper stand4. rush out5. a crowd of6. with tired face7. hurry to work8. change one s idea (about sth)一點也（不） ，完全（不）為擔憂 報攤沖出去 一群 帶著倦容匆忙去工作改變（對某事的）看法9 . give sb advice10 .take sbs advice11 .find out12 .high up in the c

2、loud13 .a piece of wood14 .all the time15.in class16.on a windy day17.in a low voice18.leave the door open19.on my way20 come up21 .follow the rules22 .clean up23 .knock on the door24 .from dawn to dusk25 .keep out city green26 .look like27.think of.給某人建議 接受某人建議 找出，查明 高入云層 一塊木頭一直 在課堂上 在一個刮風的一天 用低沉的聲

3、音 讓門開著 在我的路上接近，發(fā)生 遵守規(guī)則打掃 敲門從黎明到黃昏，從早到晚 保持我們的城市綠色 看起來像認為，想起、課文講解Getting ready1. Read two poems about ordinary people. 讀兩首關(guān)于普通人的詩歌.ordinary 普通的;平凡的out of the ordinary 不平常 ;非凡2. Listen to four short poems about feelings. 聽關(guān)于情感的短詩 .(1)feel 連系動詞意為”感到 ,感覺”I feel very tired today. 我今天感到非常累 .(2)feel 及物動詞 ,意

4、為”感覺,觸摸”.I felt the house shake yesterday. 昨天我感到非常累 .3. Learn how to use imperatives to give orders or advice. 學會如何使用祈使句給出命令或建議.(1) order 這里用作名詞,意為”命令” 也可以是動詞”命令”This is an order. 這是命令 .The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他們就在那兒等候 .(2) order 及物動詞 , 意為”訂購 ,點菜”I want to order a ticket. 我想

5、訂一張票.(3) advice 不可數(shù)名詞 ,意為”勸告,建議”. a piece of advice 一條建議The teacher often gives advice to his students. 這個老師經(jīng)常給他的學生提建議.(4) Read a poem aloud in a group. 在小組里大聲讀詩.aloud 副詞 ,意為”出聲地; 高聲地” .Please read the text aloud. 請朗讀一下課文.Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?Certainly. First you should spe

6、ak English every day.A.any advices B. many advices C. some adviceReading1. agree to同意(意見)，to后多接表示計劃、建議、安排、決定等的名詞或代詞。Do you agree to that plan? 你同意那個計劃嗎？2. agree with 同意某人或某人所說的話， with 后常接表示人的名詞或代詞。I agree with you in all your views. 我贊成你的一切意見。3. agree on (兩人以上)就, 取得一致意見。We agreed on a price for the

7、car. 我們商定了這輛汽車的價格。4. Poems can tell stories. 詩歌可以講故事。tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某事。tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事。tell 告訴，后跟雙賓語， “講故事”是tell a storysay 強調(diào)“說”的內(nèi)容speak說某種語言talk 交談；談話；談?wù)搕alk to/with sb. 與某人交談； talk about sth. 談?wù)撃澄颫ur teacher told us carefully in class.A.listen B. to listen C. lis

8、tened D.listens5. All poems use complete sentences. 所有的詩歌使用完整的句子。complete 形容詞意為“完整的；整個的” 。 動詞為“完成” 。6. Water has no taste at all. 水沒有一點兒味道。(1) taste 味道；滋味； 嘗起來。(2) not at all 一點也不； 完全不It wasn t difficult at all. 這一點兒也不難。7 .Too tired to laugh or play. 太累了，不笑也不玩。tooto太而不能，可以改寫為sothat句式，so后面接形容詞或副詞，tha

9、t后面接從句，且要用否定式。She is too young to go there alone. = She is so young that she can,t go there alone.她太小了，不能獨自去那兒。8 .Not worried about the height.不恐高(1) be worried about 為擔憂Don t be worried about me. 不要擔心我。(2) 2) height 高度What is the height of that wall? 那堵墻有多高？(3) high 高的How high is the door? 門有多高？Thi

10、s is a high mountain. 這是座高山。9 . And he s smiling. 他微笑著。She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。laugh 表示出聲地笑，有時指大笑。 laugh at 嘲笑10 .A bus stops, and the people rush out. 一輛公共汽車停下，人們沖出去。rush out沖出去 rush out of 沖出11 .A crowd of people, 一群人，crowd 作動詞為“聚集；擠滿” be crowded with 擠滿12 .while連詞，意為“在 期間；當?shù)臅r候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。The boy f

11、ell asleep while the teacher was having the lesson. 老師上課的時候，這個男孩睡著了。While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening. 老師講課時，學生們在聽。1. at the same time 同時A wide street allows many people to walk at the same time. 寬闊的街道可容許多人同時行走。2. If you are afraid of heights, you should not work on a build

12、ing site. 如果你怕高，你不應(yīng)該在建筑工地上工作。(1) be afraid to do sth.The girl is afraid to go there by herself.(2) be afraid of sb. / sth.Many children are afraid of dogs.(3) be afraid of doing sth.He is always afraid of making mistakes.3. find out 弄清楚，查明4. all the time 一直；始終The baby cries all the time. at times 不時

13、；偶爾I make mistakes at times when I speak English.Listening1. angry 生氣的(1) be angry with 生某人的氣，后接表示人的名詞或代詞(2) be angry at/about 因某事而生氣，后接表示事物的名詞或代詞，還可接從句Don t be angry with him. He is only a child.I was angry at/about what he said.-Why are you unhappy, Kate?I didn t finish my homework again. I m afra

14、id Miss Gao will be me.A.angry with B.friendly to C. proud of D. two millions of 2. excited 激動的 ,興奮的2. excited 感到激動的 ,指人、物感到激動exciting 令人激動的，指人、事、物本身讓人興奮、激動-Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-Yes. We were all about the match.A.exciting; excited B.exciting; exciting C. excited; excited D.

15、excited;excitingGrammar1 . Please turn off your phone. 請關(guān)上你的電話。turn off 關(guān)閉（水源、電燈、煤氣等） ，其反義短語為 turn on, 意為“打開”turn down 把音量、燈等關(guān)小、調(diào)低。反義短語為 turn up, 意為把音調(diào)大。When you leave the reading room, you should remember to the lights.A.turn on B.turn down C. turn off2 .must 一定，必定，表示推測。You must be hungry after a l

16、ong walk.常用于表推測的情態(tài)動詞：(1) must 用于肯定句中，表示較有把握的推測，意為“準是，一定”There must be something wrong. 一定是出了什么差錯。(2) can 常用于否定句或疑問句中，表示驚異、懷疑或不相信等，意為“可能” 。She can t have done such a thing.Can this be true?(3) may 用在肯定句中，表示對現(xiàn)在把握不大的推測，意為“可能，也許” 。It may be Bill s. 那可能是比爾的。(4) could 和 might 也可以表示推測， might 表示的可能性比can 和 c

17、ould 要小。It could rain tomorrow. 明天可能要下雨。He might be very busy now. 他現(xiàn)在可能很忙。 表示推測時，can的否定式為cant,意為不可能；may的否定式為 may not,意為“可能不” 。She can t /may not be there today. 她今天不可能/可能不在那兒?！癢hose notebook is this? ” “It Jim s. It has his name on it. ”A.can t be B.must be C. can beWriting1. And they always follow

18、 the rules. 他們總是遵規(guī)守紀.follow 動詞 ,意為”遵循;跟從；聽從”Follow the traffic rules. 遵循交通規(guī)則。We should follow his advice. 我們應(yīng)該聽從他的建議。2. Just knock on the door. 只要敲敲門。knock on 意為“敲” ，常用來表示“敲門、窗”等。Who is knocking on the door? 誰在敲門？3. I clean up things that people drop 我把人們丟掉的東西打掃干凈 clean up 清理，打掃Your bedroom is so di

19、rty. Would you please , Peter?A.set it up B.put it on C. pick it up D. clean it up隨堂練習： 一、選擇詞匯完成對話。A. advice B. aloud C. feelings D. Not at all E. order F. agreeA:I often hear you read poems.B: Yes, I do. I like them. And you?A: Me too. But I think some of them are very difficult to understand.B: Iw

20、ith you.A: Can you give me someon how to understand poems well?B: Read more, and you will find the meanings andin the poems.A: I ll try to do it. Thanks a lot.B:二、 單項選擇1. Jack, , or you will get heavier.A.doesn t play sports any moreB.doesn t eat so much meatC. don t play sports any moreD. don t eat

21、 so much meat2. get off the bus before it stops.A.Don tB.Doesn tC. Didn t3. - Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?- Of course! beautiful lanterns!A.WhatB.HowC. What a4. - delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more?一Sure.A.WhatB.HowC. What aD. How a5. Tell the chil

22、dren unhealthy food. It s bad for their health.D.eatingD.turn it downD. worried aboutD.soA.not to eat B.not eating C. to eat6. 一 The light in the office is still on.-Oh, I forgot to.A.turn it on B.turn it off C. turn it up 7. Harriet is lost and her parents are really him.A.interested inB.afraind of

23、C. busy with8. Your are young to understand it.A.tooB.veryC. much9. Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.A.untilB.whileC. beforeD. after10. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook for me during my stay in Canada.A.something differentB.anything differentC. different anythingD. different something11. -My brother won the first prize in the speech competition.一Congratulations! You be excited about that!A.needB.mustC. wouldD. can12. 一 Studentsnu trition meal will be done research for in our city.-