精心編輯PEP人教版小學(xué)英語語法復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、PEP人教版小學(xué)英語語法復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一.名詞1 .寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù) bus box watch brush monthdiary city country babyday boythief knife Leafphoto piano potato tomato man woman toothFoot goose mouse policemanPolicewoman child oxFish sheep deer ChineseJapanesepeople police man driver woman doctorpasser-by Apple tree grown-up scissors

2、trousers shorts jeanssunglassespaper glass wood breadCream hair rice iceBeef mutton pork meat Chickenjuice coffee beerwatermilk tea yogurtAdvice information experience News courage age work 2 .單項(xiàng)選擇()1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful.A. cloth B. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chinese in

3、our school.A. boyB. boys C. boies()3. A cat has four, doesn't it?A. foots B. feetC. feets()4. There are three and five in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese()5. Can you see nine in the picture?A. fishB. book C. horse()6. The has two.A. boy; watch B. boy; w

4、atches C. boys; watch()7. The are flying back to their country.A. Germany B. GermanysC. Germans()8. The girl brushes her every day before she goes tobed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths()9.I saw many in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s()10.The green sweater is his.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother

5、 ' s3.選擇填空()1. They come from differentA. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys()2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato()3. They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher()4. Would you like,please?A. two glass of

6、 water B. two glasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters ()5. Most of live in.A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany ()6. There are some in these.A. knifes pencil-boxes B. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-box D. knives pencil-boxes ()7. like

7、 by air.A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling ()8. I wonder why are interested in action films.A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples ()9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs ()10.My uncle has three.A.child B.

8、childs C.children D.childrens4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)6. Please take two for me. (photo)7. I like the red.(tomato)8. Would you please clean your now? (tooth)9. Do you want some? (milk)10. There are ten in our school. (woman teachei)11. The water

9、clean , the air fresh.12. This pair of shoes cheap.13. Two pieces of paper there.(11-13題選填 is 或 are)14. The girl pretty ( look ).15. The information useful to us.9 / 124.填入所給詞的正確形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)二.代詞1 .寫出下列人稱代詞的復(fù)數(shù)I you he she it M

10、e you him her it2 .寫出下列人稱代詞對應(yīng)的主格和賓格Me she him they it you us3 .寫出下列物主代詞的復(fù)數(shù)My your his her its mine your hishers its 4 .寫出下列人稱代詞對應(yīng)的名詞性和形容詞性物主代詞Mine his ours her yours its their5 .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 .That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.(I )2 .The dress is. Give it to. ( she )3 .Is thi

11、s watch? (you) No, it s not，. ( I )4 .is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he )5 .dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6 .Here are many dolls, which one is?( she )7.I can find my toy, but where s? ( you )8.Show your kite, OK? (they)9.I have a beautiful is Mimi. Th

12、ese cakes are.(it )10.Are these tickets? No, are not . aren t here. ( they )11.Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we )12.is my aunt. Do you know job?is a nurse.(she )13 .That is not camera.is at home. ( he )14 . Where are ? I can t find . Let's call parents. ( they )15 .Do

13、n t touch.is not a cat,is a tiger!16 .sister is ill. Please go and see. ( she )17.don t know her name. Would you please tell?( we )三、There be 句型與 have, has的區(qū)別1.Fill in the blank withhave,has”or there is , there are1 . I a good father and a good mother.2 .a telescope on the desk.3 .He a tape-recorder

14、.4 .a basketball in the playground.5 . She some dresses.6 . They a nice garden.7 . What do you?8 .a reading-room in the building?9 . What does Mike?10 .any books in the bookcase?11 . My father a story-book.12 .a story-book on the table.13 .any flowers in the vase?14 . How many students in the classr

15、oom?15 . My parents some nice pictures.16 .some maps on the wall.17 .a map of the world on the wall.18 . David a telescope.19 . David s friends some tents.20 .many children on the hill.2.用恰當(dāng)?shù)?be 動(dòng)詞填空。10. There(be) some water in the bottle.1、Therea lot of sweets in the box.11.Mike(like) cooking.2、The

16、re_some milk in the glass.12. They_(have) the same hobby.3、There _some people under the the big tree.13.My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.4、There_a picture and a map on the wall.14.You always _(do) your homework well.5、Therea box of rubbers near the books.15.I(be) ill. I m stayincj in bed.6、The

17、re_lots of flowers in our garden last year.16.She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.17.Liu Tao(do) not like PE.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.18.The child often(watch) TV in the evening.9、there any tea in the bowl?19.Su Hai and Su Yang

18、(have) eight lessons this term10、 there any flowers in the garden?20.一What day(be) it today?11.There .any eggs in the bridge.一It s Saturday.112.There any coffee in the cup.2.按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening 改為否定句 ）四.四種時(shí)態(tài)2. I do my homework every day.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答 ）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：3. She likes milk.

19、（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答）1.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)4. Amy likes playing computer games.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答drinkgodostay study_carry 一 fly -make5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句 )lookhavepassbrushTeachwatchcomeplant6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)用抬號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often(have) dinner at home.7. I like taking phot

20、os in the park.(對劃線部分提問)2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.8. John comes from Canada.(對劃線部分提問)4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句,作否定回答)6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) news

21、papers every day?10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.( 改為否定句 )8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.3.改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us

22、 English. 5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.3. I'm playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)4. Tom is reading books in his study .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)般將來時(shí):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2. The students are cleaning the classroom .（改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定 回答）1.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceput

23、seebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop2.用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1 .The boy( draw)a picture now.2 . Listen ! Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3 . My mother( cook )some nice food now.4 . What you( do ) now?5 . Look ! They( have) an English lesson .6 .They(not ,water) the flowers now.7 .Look ! the girls(dan

24、ce )in the classroom .8 .What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9 .Helen(wash )clothes at the moment?Yes ,she is .10 . What she right now ? (do)3.1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)1 .我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2 .下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛

25、？我想去打籃球。Whatnext Monday? Iplay basketball.What you do next Monday? I play basketball.3 .你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 your mother go shopping this?Yes, she. She buy some fruit.4 .你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。What time you meet?5 . Nancy is going to go camping in two days.(改為否定句)Nancy going to go camping in two days .6.I ll

26、'go and join them.(改為否定句)I go join them.7.I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句) meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問) she after school?10.My father and mother are

27、going to see a play the day after tomorrow.( 同上) your father and mother going to see a play ?4.They5. Yang Ling _on the farm a moment ago.eleven years old last year.一般過去時(shí):6.Therean apple on the plate yesterday.7. Theresome milk in the fridge on Sunday.1.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式8.The mobile phoneon the sofa yester

28、day evening.Listendance_ stop carryAm / is-_（是）are（是）become-（變成）句型轉(zhuǎn)換bear-（忍受）begin-_（開始）break-（打破）1. It was exciting.buy-（買）bring-（帶來）build-（建設(shè)）否定句：can_ （能，會）come- （來）catch- （抓住）一般疑問句：cost-_ （花費(fèi)） cut-（砍.切）do / does-（做）肯、否定回答:drink-（喝）eat_ （吃）drive-（開車）2. All the students were very excited.feel-（感覺）f

29、ly-（飛行）find-（發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到）否定句：forget-（忘記）get-（得到）give-（給予）一般疑問句：go-（走，去）have / has-（有）grow-（成長.種）肯、否定回答:hear- （聽見）lend- （借給）know-_ （知道）3. They were in his pocket.leave-（離開，留F let-（讓）learn-（學(xué)習(xí)）否定句：lie_ （躺下）lose-_ （丟失）make- （制作）一般疑問句：meet- （遇見） may- （可以）must- （必須）肯、否定回答:pay（付錢，賠償）put-_（放）read-_（讀）Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)（

30、2）ride-（騎，乘） run-（跑）ring-（鐘春令響）NameNo.Datesay_ （說）see-（看見）sell- （賣）shall （將）sing-_ （唱）sit （坐）3.用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空sleep-（睡）smell- （嗅，聞）speak-.（說）1. He（live） in Wuxi two years ago.stand- （站）swim-（游泳）spell- （拼寫）2. The cat（eat） a bird last night.teach-（教）wear-_ （穿戴）take_（帶，乘）3. We_ （have） a party last Hallowe

31、en.win-_ （獲勝）write-_ （寫）think-_ （想）4. Nancy（pick） up oranges on the farm last week.will-_ （將 spend-（花費(fèi)，度過）sweep- （打掃）5. I（make） a model ship with Mike yesterday.tell_ （告訴）draw-_（畫6. They（play） chess in the classroom last PE lesson.2. Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)7. My mother（cook） a nice food last Spring Festival.用be動(dòng)

32、詞的適當(dāng)形式填空8. The girls _ （sing） and _ （dance） at the party.1. I_ at school just now.句型轉(zhuǎn)換2. Heat the camp last week.1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.3.Westudents two years ago.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：2. Nancy went to school early.否定石：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：3. We sang some English songs.否定句：一般疑問句：肯、否定回答：行為動(dòng)詞

33、的過去時(shí)練習(xí)1. I(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father(read) a newspaper last night.3. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)4. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he.6. Gao Shan(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I(sweep) the floor yesterday

34、, but my mother.8. What she(find) in the garden last morning?She(find) a beautiful butterfly.四種時(shí)態(tài)綜合練習(xí)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. It(be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White(go) to his office by car every day.2. Gao Shan(put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Don t'the house. Mum it yesterday. (clean)4. Wh

35、at you just now? I some housework. (do)5. They(make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to apples. But my dad all of them last month. (pick)7. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he. (water)8. She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chinese dances.9. The students often(draw) some pictures in the art room.10. Wh

36、at Mike doing on the farm now? He cows. (milk)11. Today is a sunny day. We(have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother(go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.He(go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually(watch) TV and (catch) in

37、sects?15. It s' Friday today. What she (do) this weekend? She (watch) TV and(catch) insects.16. What(do) you do last Sunday? I(pick) apples on a farm. What you(do) next Sunday? I(milk) cows17. Mary(visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao(fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David(give

38、) a puppet show next Monday.20. I(plan) for my study now.五、形容詞和副詞的比較等級復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)oldyoungtalllongshortstrongbigsmallfatthinheavylightnicebeautifullowhigh yslowfastlateearl)Interesting一 outgoingdifficult _ deliciousGood、well . bad、ill _many、muchLittlefar few根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：1. My brother is two years(old)than

39、 me.2. Tom is as(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary s' hair is as(long) as Lucy's.7.Ben(jump)(high) than some of the boys in his class.8 .Nancy sing(well) than Helen? Yes,

40、 she.9 .Fangfang is not as(tall) as the other girls.10 .My eyes are(big) than(she).11 .Which is(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12 .Who gets up(early),Tim or Tom?13 .the girls get up(early) than the boys?No,they.14 . Jim runs(slow). But Ben runs(slow).15 .The child doesn t' (write) as(fast) as th

41、e students.16 .Tom is the (tall) in our class.17 .Jim runs the(fast) of us.18.Bethoven is one of the (famous) musicians in the world.19 .Which is the( big)? the moon, the earth or the sun ?20 .The movie is the (good) one that I have ever seen.21 .The yellow river is the second (long) river in China.

42、翻譯句子：1、誰比Jim年紀(jì)大？是你。is than Jim ? are.2、誰比 David更強(qiáng)壯？是 Gao Shan. than David? Gao Shan .3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的？我想是她的。pencil is,or ? is,I think.4、誰的蘋果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟親而我的弟弟的。apples ,youror your?My一5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎？是的。as as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友 Jim 一樣年輕。Heas as Jim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎？不，她比他題as as twin?No,than him.

43、8 .Yang Ling每天睡得比 SuYang晚。Yang Ling to than Su Yang every day.9 .我跳得和Mike 一樣遠(yuǎn)。I as as Mike.10 .Tom比你跑得快嗎？不是的，他和我跑得一樣快。Tom than you?No,he. Heasas彳互做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你會更強(qiáng)壯。more exercise,you ll ，soon.12 .我的科學(xué)很好,但是語文不募Iat Science.But I don t well in Chinese.13 .你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎?不，我比他放得低。一youthe kitethan Wang bing?No,Iitth

44、an.石質(zhì)喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。一I like.All my than me.15 .我的姐姐起得比質(zhì)工一My up than me.16 .女孩比男孩唱得好嗎？是的。the girls the boys? Yes,they.瓦施不擅長體育。但我跳得沒有她菽She doesn t _ in PE. But I don't than.18.你足球踢而爾的同班同學(xué)好嗎?不，他們踢得和我一樣好。youfootballthan your classmates?No,theyasas me.197我可為E我父親年紀(jì)小。My than my.20 .她的毛衣和我的一樣危sweater

45、 as as.21 .我的連衣裙太短了。我想買一條大點(diǎn)的。My dress too. I want to a one.六 附 冠詞講解與練習(xí)（請老師們酌情講解與訓(xùn)練）冠詞，是用來表示名詞特性的一種詞，它表示名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)、單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)、任何一個(gè)還是特定的一個(gè)等。也就是說，冠詞與名詞是緊密連在一起的。如果用了 a /an /the,不管后面是什么詞，都變成了名詞。所以，冠詞就是放在名詞前面的一種詞。使用冠詞有三種基本情況：1、用 a / ana / an用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于中文的 憶個(gè)“。注意：可數(shù)的單數(shù)名詞前，必須要用a / an或the.我們不能說

46、boy, desk, dog,而必須說 a boy / the boy.a用在讀音為輔音開頭的名詞之前，而an用在讀音為元音開頭的名詞之前。注意：這里指的是讀音”，而不僅僅指字母。例如：a university 一所大學(xué)（雖然u是元音字母，但不讀元音。）an hour 一個(gè)小時(shí)（雖然h不是元音，但單詞t音是元音開頭）另外，a / an也可用在不可數(shù)名詞前面，這時(shí)，這個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞就變成了可數(shù)的單數(shù)名詞，意義上也有變化。例如：glass玻璃，a glass 一只玻璃杯 / wood 木頭，a wood 一片樹林power威力，a power大國/ beauty 美麗，a beauty美人，美的事物

47、2、用 thethe相當(dāng)于this/that或these /those,總的用法是表示特定的人或事物。the的用法最廣，不管是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)， 不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)， 都可以用the.具體用法見下面的講解。3、不用冠詞有的時(shí)候，名詞前面不用任何冠詞，沒有 a / an / the.有的書上稱為零冠詞.a和an的區(qū)別不定冠詞有a和an兩種形式，a用于輔音（不是輔音字母）開頭的詞前, an用于元音（不是元音字母）開頭的詞前。不看字母看讀音，不見原因（元音）別施恩（n）二.不定冠詞的用法1 .泛指某一類人、事或物；相當(dāng)于any,這是不定冠詞a/an的基本用法。A horse is an animal.

48、2 .泛指某人或某物，但不具體說明何人或何物。A girl is waiting for you.3 .表示數(shù)量，有 、”的意思，但數(shù)的概念沒有one強(qiáng)烈。I have a computer.4 .表示每一"，相當(dāng)于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天課。5 .用在序數(shù)詞前，表示又一“，再一”。I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.6 .用在某些固定詞組中：a lot（of）, after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have a

49、swim ,have a cold ,in a hurry例如：a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book.定冠詞的用法1 .特指某（些）人或某（些）物，這是定冠詞的基本用法。The book on the desk is mine2 .指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。Open the window, please.3 .指上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事物。I have a car. The car i

50、s red.4 .指世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物。Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5 .用在序數(shù)詞，形容詞最高級前。The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.6 .用在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。the Great Wall 長城，the United States 美國7 .用在某些形容詞前，表示某一類人。the poor 窮人,the blind 盲人8用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)形式前，表示全家人”或夫妻倆the Greens格林一家或格林夫妻倆9 .用在方位詞前。on the left 在左邊，in the m

51、iddle of 在中間10 .用在樂器名稱前。She plays the piano every day.11 .用在表示海洋，河流，山脈，群島及國家和黨派等名詞前。the Black Sea 黑海，the Yangzi River 長江12 .用在某些固定詞組中：all the same 仍然；all the time 直；at the moment 止匕亥U; at the same time 同時(shí)；by the way 順檢說；do the shopping/washing 買東西 /洗衣服；in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上；in t

52、he open air 在戶夕卜，在里予 外13 零冠詞的用法1 .棋類，球類，一日三餐名詞前不用任何冠詞Play chess play football have supper特例：當(dāng)football , basketball指具體的某個(gè)球時(shí)，其前可以用冠詞：I cansee a football.我可以看到一只足球。Where; s the footbaH那只足球在哪兒？（指足球，并非 球類運(yùn)動(dòng)”）2 .季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)假日名詞前不用任何冠詞.10 / 12In July in summer on Monday on TeachersDay經(jīng)典例題11 / 123 .人名地名，國家名前

53、不加冠詞Beijing is the capital of China4 .學(xué)科，語言，稱呼，語職務(wù)名詞前不用冠詞Math is hard to learn5 .復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示類別時(shí)不加冠詞They are workersI like eating apples6 .名詞前已有物主代詞 （my, your, his, her等）、指示代詞（this/these, that/those）、不定代詞（some, any等）及所有格限制時(shí)，不用冠詞my book（正）； my the book（誤）7 .在表特定的公園，街道，車站，橋，學(xué)校等之前。No.25 Middle School五.用與不用冠詞的差異in hospital 住院 /in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里in front of在（外部的）前面 /in the front of在（內(nèi)部的）前面by sea乘船 /by the sea在海邊一.冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃X。1. There is picture of elephant on wall .2. This is useful book . I've read it for hour .3. elephan