科普版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)48849

1、科普版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、中英互譯。1、in the middle 在中間2、talk with和某人談話3、in front of在？明面4、go out 出去5、look for 尋找6、on one ' s way在？?端上7、climb up 向上爬8、get down 下來9、 go on 繼續(xù)10、in the world在世界上11、have a good time玩得愉快12、at home 在家里13、do one ' s best最大努力14、take photos 照相15、read books 讀書16、have a look 看一看17、wa

2、it for 等待18、get up 起床19、go to the park 去公園20、see a film 看電影21、watch TV 看電視22、make a kite 做風(fēng)箏23、do one ' s homework做家庭作業(yè)24、in the evening 在晚上（傍晚）25、at night 在夜晚at noon 在中午26、be afraid of 害怕27、not any more 不再28、fly away 飛走29、wash clothes 洗衣服30、at last 最后31、play a joke on sb.和某人開玩笑32、laugh at 嘲笑33、

3、a few 幾個(gè)34、every four years 每四年35、get on 上（車、船等），騎上36、come up 過來37、grow up 長(zhǎng)大38、bring about 引起39、take a walk 散步40、Tree Planting Day 植樹節(jié)41、keep from 阻止42、flow away 流失43、blow up 吹起，刮起44、more and more 越來越多45、 plant trees 種樹grow rice 種水稻46、sing songs 唱歌47、go to town 去城里48、on one ' s way homet某人回家的路上

4、 （home 本身是副詞不要加to） on one ' s way to the schoo在某人上學(xué)的路上49、begin to 開始50、last Sunday 上個(gè)星期日51、on Sunday 在星期日52、on Sundays在每個(gè)星期日53、on Sunday morning 在星期日早上54、in the morning 在早上this morning今天早上every morning 每天早上55、near to 離？?艮近56、far from 離？?艮遠(yuǎn)57、drive along a road 沿著公路駕車58、have to不得不，只好，只得59、walk up

5、 走上前60、with on onebacs某人背上背著？with on one ' s hjnd手上拿著？61、across the road 過馬路62、sit down 坐下63、walk off 離開64、keep birds 養(yǎng)鳥65、different kinds of 不同種類的66、Fools ' Day®人節(jié)67、come back 回來68、say sorry to 對(duì)某人說抱歉69、hop up 向上跳70、try to 試著？71、have an English test 有（進(jìn)行）一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)考試72、tell sb. to do sth.告訴某

6、人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事（let后面不要加to）73、a few days ago 幾天前74、Children ' s DOyt節(jié)75、Teachers ' Day師節(jié)76、National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)77、have a sports meeting舉行一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)78、succeed in tricking someone成功地捉弄某人二、動(dòng)詞的過去式在英語(yǔ)中要表達(dá)過去的時(shí)間發(fā)生的事需要用一般過去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞要用過去式，一 般情況下，只要在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed”。|1、在動(dòng)詞后面直接加 ed"

7、。如：watch watched play-played2、末尾有不發(fā)音的 e的，加d"。如：diedied live-lived3、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，要雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再加-3d”。如：stop-stopped hop hopped4、以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的，y變i再加-“ed"。如：cry cried carry-carried-ed”的發(fā)音：1、清輔音（t除外）后讀/t/。如：stopped/t/2、元音、濁輔音（d除外）后讀/d/。如：played/d/3、t,d 后讀/id/。如：wanted/id/不規(guī)則的動(dòng)詞過去式：getgot eat-ateis,am-

8、wasarewerecomecamehavehaddodidsit-satrun-ranfly-flew telltold cancouldgowentmakemadesaysaidtake tookbuyboughtseesawbeginbeganread/ri:d/-read/red/at,in,on表示時(shí)間的區(qū)別at多用于鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)刻前on用于在星期幾、具體某一天或某一天的早、午、晚或節(jié)日前。in 表示一段時(shí)間，用在年、月、星期（周）、四季、morning、afternoon、evening 前，但當(dāng) morning , Sunday 等前有 this, that, next, last 時(shí)

9、就要省去 in。三、英文小作文（一）用一般過去時(shí)寫上個(gè)星期日（周末）的活動(dòng)。1、按時(shí)間順序?qū)憽８腻e(cuò)： Last WeekendHello! I ' m Tom. I am happy last weekend. On Saturday, I watered the flowers and play the football with my friends. Then I watch TV with my mother . In Sunday morning, I played computer games. In the evening, I do my homework.What a

10、 happy day!上個(gè)星期日已經(jīng)過去了，動(dòng)詞要用過去式am-was, play played, watch watched, In On, do-didMy last SundayHello! My name is I ' m years olcwzas （very）last Sundaythemorning , I （with ）.In the afternoon, I （with ）.In the evening, IWhat a happy / day!參考詞匯：busy/sad/happy/tired /excited . did homeworklistened to m

11、usicplayed football / .went shoppingwatched TVwashed clothesvisited grandparents read books2、也可以仿照書上 P53的內(nèi)容寫。（去了哪里？誰(shuí)帶你去的？怎么去的？看到 了什么？心情如何？）如：Last SundayI went to the zoo last Sunday. My parents took me there. We went by bus. We saw monkeys, pandas, elephants and many other animals. We had a good tim

12、e. （注意作文格式：題目、正文首行空兩格 ？?嚶有開頭結(jié)尾的句子，盡量用學(xué)過的 自己有把握的句子，不能有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。）（二）用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)寫人：自我介紹或我的朋友、家人、老師。 姓名、年齡、 外貌、愛好（運(yùn)動(dòng)、食物、書籍、顏色等等）班級(jí)、學(xué)習(xí)（工作）地點(diǎn)Iam-7like He/She is He/She like研意單三）。（三）用一般將來時(shí)寫理想?？梢苑抡盏谒恼n的閱讀部分內(nèi)容寫。（四）寫一些地方的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。寫英語(yǔ)作文要注意從時(shí)間去判斷用什么時(shí)態(tài)來寫（過去時(shí)、將來時(shí)還是現(xiàn)在時(shí)？）天氣預(yù)報(bào)一般都是用一般將來時(shí)來寫。如：It will be rainy in Nanchang tomorrow.（

13、明天南昌會(huì)下雨。 ）It was rainy in Nanchang yesterday.（昨天南昌下了雨。 ）It is rainy in Nanchang today.（今天南昌下雨。 ）四、學(xué)過的語(yǔ)法:1、一般過去時(shí)：動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。從句子中過去的時(shí)間和動(dòng)詞的過去式可以看出是過去時(shí)。過去的時(shí)間就用動(dòng)詞的過去式。如：I was happy last Sunday.am的過去式過去的時(shí)間2、一般將來時(shí)：動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來。一般句子中會(huì)出現(xiàn)將來的時(shí)間和 will, will要加動(dòng)詞原形。如：It will be rainy tomorrow.It will rain tomorro

14、w.3、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或者一種狀態(tài) ？?？。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)(she, he, it )時(shí)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，通常與always, often , usually, sometimes 等詞連用。如：I usually have lunch at twelve. I like swimming.He usually has lunch at twelve. He likes swimming一般情況下：(1)第三人稱單數(shù)形式就是在詞尾加 s;(2)以s, x, ch, sh, 絡(luò)建的 力口 es;(3)輔音字母加y的，y變i再力口 es;另外，不規(guī)貝U的有：have-has,

15、do-doeslikelikes, watch-watches, fly-flies4、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 即am , is, are+動(dòng)詞+ing注意加ing的方法有：（1）直接加，如：play-playing（2）去 e 加，如：take-taking（3）雙寫力口，如： sit-sitting, stop stopping, begin beginning swimswimming, hop hopping, skip skipping, forget forgetting, traveltravelling, run running例句：I am swi

16、mming. He is running. What are they doing?5、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)（-er）是兩者比較，最高級(jí)（-est）是三者以上比較。形 容詞的最高級(jí)前要加the o比較級(jí)： You are a month older than me.最高級(jí)： He is the tallest boy in his class.He jumps highest of the three.6、序數(shù)詞的用法以及與年月日相關(guān)的句型。如：The teachers ' office is on the third floor. Children's Day is on J

17、une 1st.五、常見的對(duì)劃線部分提問。1、My parents took me there.Who took you there? （誰(shuí)）誰(shuí)me變you（第一人稱變第二人稱）2、We went to the zoo by bus.How did you go to the zoo?（問交通方式用how, did加動(dòng)詞原形，注意on foot,其他都是交通工具前面加by）3、I was born in May,1999.When were you born? （問節(jié)日、生日等用 when,問幾點(diǎn)用What time4、I often have lunch at 12:00.-What tim

18、e do you have lunch?5、I am 11.How old are you?（ 問年齡用 How old）6、I ' m fine-How are you?She is not well today.-How is she today?（身體狀態(tài)）7、It was June 20 yesterday.What was the date yesterday?（日期）8、It ' s Monday today-What day is it today?（ 星期幾）9、It ' sunny tomorrow. What' s the weather ke tomorrow? （天氣）10、The pen is blue.What colour is the pen?（ 顏色）11、They watched TV yesterday.What did they do yesterday?（干什么）12、 He will be a spaceman when he grows up.What will he do when hegrows up?13、My mother often has some cakes,eggs and milk for breakfast. 一-What does your mother often hav