中考英語常用詞語(考試前必讀)

1、中考英語常用詞語 (考前必讀)  1.ask( tell, order) sb. (not) to do  sth.   請求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see( hear, find) sb. do                 看見(聽見,發(fā)現(xiàn))某人經(jīng)常做或做過某事           

2、     doing                                     正在做某事3.do some doing       &

3、#160;              做做某事4.go doing                             去做某事5.had better (not) do   

4、                最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing            做完(喜歡,.放棄)某事  Would you mind doing.?      你介意做某事嗎?7.Thank you for doing   

5、           感謝你做某事    介詞后用動名詞  What(How) about doing.?           你認(rèn)為做某事怎么樣?8.be busy doing                 

6、0;    忙于做某事         with9.keep sb. doing                      使某人一直做某事 keep(get,make) sth. 形容詞(作賓補) 使某物怎么樣10.decide(refuse) to do   

7、60;               決定(拒絕)做某事11.Why not do.?                     為什么不做某事12.make(let) sb. (not) do       

8、60;         使(讓)某人(不)做某事  make sth. to do                 整理某物為了干什么13.can (not) do                  

9、     (不)能做某事     情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形14.stop to do                            停下來去做某事      doing     

10、;                         停止做某事15.go on working                      &

11、#160; 繼續(xù)做工作   go on with one's work   work on   keep (on) working   don't stop working   continue working   go on to work(原先不在工作)16. be made to do                

12、      被迫做某事       被動語態(tài)后用"to do"   be made by sb.                     被某人制造   be made in some place     &#

13、160;         在某地制造   be made of sth.                     用什么質(zhì)料制造   be made from sth.           

14、       用什么原料制造   be made up of sth. and sth.    由什么組成17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing  喜歡做某事   would like to do                     想要做某事

15、60;  want to do; would be interested to do18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.      做某事花費某人多少時間19.be late for(come late to)              遲到20.be(get) interested in        

16、0;       對(開始)感興趣21.be pleased with                      對感到滿意22.be full of                 

17、60;         充滿   be filled with                        裝滿23.operate on           

18、0;      對動手術(shù)24.get(be) ready for                  為作準(zhǔn)備   get sth. ready                    

19、0;  把準(zhǔn)備好25.show sb. around                    帶領(lǐng)某人參觀   show sth. to sb.                    把給某人看26.be fri

20、endly to                        對友好   It's very friendly of you!            (你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.   

21、0;                 對感激28.have gone (been) to                  去了(去過)   have been in        

22、0;               一直在29.thousands of                       成千個   two thousand        &

23、#160;              兩千個30.both.and.                         既又；兩者都   neither.nor.      

24、0;                既不也不；兩者都不   either.or.                         既又；或者或者   not only.but also.&#

25、160;           不但而且31.be good at                          擅長于   do well in         &#

26、160;                 學(xué)得好32.be good for; be helpful to               對有益   be bad for; be harmful to         &#

27、160;    對有害33.think about(over)                    考慮(仔細(xì)考慮)   think of                    

28、        想念;想到34.work out the problem                算出習(xí)題   answer the question                 回答問題35.play with( /

29、,the)                 玩東西(打球,奏樂器)36.borrow .from                      從某人那里借進(jìn)   lend .to     &#

30、160;                     把借出去給某人   keep .                            借

31、(一段時間)37.(not) as(so).as.                     (不)象一樣38.so(such).that.                      這樣以致于39.for (單

32、詞);  so that (從句)            為了   so as to .      (不定式)   in order to .   (不定式)40.at night; in the day(time)              在夜里(白天) 

33、  on the night of                      在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for                   治的藥42.There's something wrong w

34、ith 有毛病43.What's wrong with you?     你怎么啦?   What's the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English) 說英語(用英語說它)45.take a message for to            為帶口信給   leave a message for    &#

35、160;             給留口信   give a message to                   給口信46.What's the weather like.?     天氣怎么樣?   How is the weather .?47.in

36、 front of                         在前面              in the front of          

37、0;           在前部           48.have a good time                    玩得高興,過得愉快   have a great(lovely) day  

38、enjoy oneself   enjoy one's time   enjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb. on sth.             同意某人關(guān)于   agree to sth.               &#

39、160;   同意什么50.all (different) kinds of                 各種51.as soon as possible                   盡快地   as soon as sb. can52.

40、at home; in                          在家   at Tom's; in Tom's home        在湯姆家53.at the moment (now)     

41、60;        此刻(現(xiàn)在)   at the moment (at that time)     那時刻(當(dāng)時)54. be able to; manage to               能(辦到某事)   be able to; can      

42、0;          會(做某事)55.be covered with                     被覆蓋56.be famous for               

43、;  以出名    be famous as 作為。而出名  57.be proud of                         為自豪58.by the way           

44、60;             順便說   in this way                         用這種方法   on one's way (to)     

45、60;             在路上   get in the way                  擋道,妨礙59.used to do              

46、;            過去常做   be used to doing                     習(xí)慣于   be used to do           

47、60;      被用來為了60.from time to time; sometimes 不時地; 有時候  once for a while; now and then     斷斷續(xù)續(xù); 時而，61.make friends with                   與交朋友62.praise sb. for sth. 

48、;                   為某事表揚某人63.didn't do; wasn't able to do            沒做; 沒能(辦到)   failed to do64.We are going to have a match.     

49、                      兩個"進(jìn)行"   There is going to be a match.65.He died two years ago.                

50、0;              兩個"死"   He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.                         兩個&

51、quot;買"   He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.                          兩個"來"   He has been in Shanghai since last year.

52、68.He left Shanghai last week.                            兩個"離開"   He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.&

53、#160;                 兩個"借"   He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go.?                     &

54、#160;                  兩個"什么地方"   What place did you visit.?71.How long did you stay.?                    

55、;                  兩個"多少時間"   How much time did you spend.?72.of one's own                    &#

56、160;                  兩個"屬于自己"   belong to sb.(賓格)73.an hour and a half                       &

57、#160;             兩個"一個半小時"   one and a half hours74.replace; take the place of (動詞)                        幾個

58、"代替"   instead of; in place of   (介詞詞組)   instead               (副詞)75.take a bus          (動詞詞組)          

59、60;             兩個"乘車"   by bus; in a bus          (介詞詞組)76.the Games were held .                  &

60、#160;                兩個"舉行"   the Games took place .77.This happened .                      

61、60;             兩個"發(fā)生"   This took place .78.have to .                             &#

62、160;            兩個"必須"   must79.don't have to do                                &

63、#160;    四個"不必"   dont need to do   needn't do   dont need any help80.work it out        (副詞詞組)                   &#

64、160;             兩個 it 的位子   go over it         (介詞詞組)81.look after .well                     &

65、#160;                 兩個"很好地照顧"   take good care tect sb. from                      

66、60;                      兩個"保護(hù)免受"   keep sb. off83.Please.,will you? Let us.,will you? Let's.,shall we?   幾句特殊的反意疑問句   I dont think it is , is it? We had to

67、 , didnt we?   Im , arent I? Wed better, hadnt we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum?        帶去               三個"帶"   Would you please bring me some water?   帶

68、來   He used to carry a bag in his hand.        帶著85.help sb. with sth.                               

69、0;            三個"幫助"   help sb. do   help sb. to do sth.86.Wait(Just) a moment.                        &#

70、160;           幾個電話用語"等一下"   Wait(just) a minute.   Hold on;  Hold the line.87.hurry off                     &

71、#160;                             幾個"匆忙離開"   leave quickly   go away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in; go in for)  

72、60;     參加(活動)            幾個"參加"   join                             加入(組織)&

73、#160;  attend                           出席(會議,球賽,夜校,演講)   enter for               

74、60;   (報名)參加   take                             進(jìn)行(考測)89.He is a doctor, too(as well).       (肯定)    

75、;                幾個"也"   He is also a doctor.             (肯定)   He is not a doctor, either.        (否定) 

76、  So is(has; does) he.                (肯定)   Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)90.Not yet.                    

77、;    還沒有。                    幾個"not"   not.any more(any longer)   再也不   not.at all              

78、;          根本不   not.but                         不是而是   not.until          

79、              直到才91.again; once more            再次                        

80、幾種 "再"   again and again              再三   over and over92.spend . (in) doing                       

81、                       幾個"花費"          on 跟名詞   pay (the money) for sth.   sth. cost sb. .   it takes sb. some time

82、 to do sth.93.Shall I.?                       No, you needn't.    你不必要       幾對情態(tài)動詞問答   Would you like me to do.?    No, you neednt

83、.   你不必要   Must I.?                             No, you needn't.            你不必要  

84、;                              Im afraid you must.      恐怕你有必要   May I.? No, you mustn't(cant).     &

85、#160;           你不應(yīng)該(你不能)              No, you may not.                       &#

86、160;  你不可以              I'm sorry you can't.                         很遺憾你不能      &

87、#160;       I'm afraid you can't.                  恐怕你不能94.     many                much

88、0;                           幾個"許多"       (可數(shù))  lots of(a lot of)  (不可數(shù))      quite a few  

89、;       huge amounts of   a large number of       a great deal of95.He must have had supper.                       

90、  必定;肯定           表示猜測   Probably hes had supper.   He may be at home.                            可能   Hes possibly at home.   Perhaps(Maybe) hes in.   He can't be in the room.                    不可能   Hes impossibly in the