《語(yǔ)法串講練習(xí)》講解03

1、語(yǔ)法串講練習(xí)講解0321> Alt hough he was listening, he didn ，t hear(C)because there was so much noiseA what said B what did she say C what she was saying what said she本題中what作疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作了動(dòng)詞hear的 賓語(yǔ)。關(guān)于名詞性從句請(qǐng)大家再?gòu)?fù)習(xí)一下9月份的課程筆記。22> We are given just so much food (A) will keep us alive A as B that C what D but

2、so much-as結(jié)構(gòu)中的as為準(zhǔn)關(guān)系代詞，作keep的主語(yǔ)，as 等于 as the food which23> The rich woman offered a reward to (C) find her lost carA who could B who would C whoever couldDwhomever might空格前無(wú)先行詞，且從句中缺主語(yǔ)，由此判定只能用復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞whoever ,助動(dòng)詞could與主句中offered相對(duì)應(yīng)。24> The boy (A) I believed to be honest deceived me.A whom B wha

3、t C whoD which to be 是不定 式，乃非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此判定從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 詞是believed,主 語(yǔ)為I ,所以從句缺賓語(yǔ)，且先行詞是人，故而用關(guān)系代詞 whom ,作believed的賓語(yǔ)，to be honest為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。25、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ( C) he couldsee what was happening inside the houseA at which B through what C through which D in which 本題為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the hole in t

4、he wall是物不 是人，關(guān)系代詞用which ,再者從句中不缺成分，故而關(guān)系代詞 之前必須加介詞。此處through為介詞，表“憑借”。26、The age ( D) children can go to school is seven. A when B at when C which D at which在幾歲的年齡，用介詞ato age是名詞年齡而不是時(shí)間，故而用 which 不用 when27、The dog, ( D) she used to be afraid, is herfavourite animal nowA what B which C of what D of wh

5、ichbe afraid of “害怕Whjch在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。28> The speed (A) Tom drives his car is too high A at which B on which C of which D in which 在某一個(gè)速度上，用 介詞ato29> Tom is the boy (D) I went to the cinema togetherA whom B who C with who D with whomtogether with “同.一起” om在從句中作賓語(yǔ)30、In the office I never seem to have time unti1 after 5:30 p.m. (D) time many people have gone home.A in which B on which C at whichD by which我們知道，在具體的一時(shí)刻是用介詞at。但at加時(shí)間點(diǎn)與by加時(shí)間點(diǎn)有何區(qū)別呢？at:就在這一