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1、浙江省2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試八年級(jí)階段檢測(cè)卷(二)(時(shí)間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(本題有15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分;共計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2. HowdidMikegotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3. Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A. Sweepthefloor.B. Dothedishes.C. Take
2、outtherubbish.4. Whendidtheboygetthefootball?A. Attheageof9.B. Attheageof10.C. Attheageof11.5. What'swrongwithPaul?A.He'stired.B.He'shurt.C.He'ssick.第二節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6. Whereisthemangoingforvacation?A.Hawaii.B.Beijing.C.Tokyo.7. Whomishegoingtherew
3、ith?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisworkmates.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8. WhatdoesStevendo?A.Astudent.B.Adriver.C.Areporter.9. WhatforeignlanguagescanStevenspeak?A. FrenchandEnglish.B. EnglishandRussian.C. FrenchandRussian.10. WhodidStevengotoAmericawithlastweek?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.第
4、三節(jié):聽(tīng)獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。11. WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Apairofjeans.C.Acoat.werehereandthere.AndIdidn't21thebed.Iasked,“Couldyou12. Whydidn'tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A. Becauseshedidn'tlikethecolor.B. Becauseshewasbusy.C. Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.13. Whydidn
5、'therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A. Becauseitwastooexpensive.B. Becauseshehadsomanysweaters.C. Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.14. Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday.B.Thethirdday.C.Afteraweek.15. Whoboughtthesweateratlast?A.Mrs.Brown.B.Mr.Brown.C.Nobody.二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計(jì)30分)WhenIhadsomethingd
6、ifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforpleasehelpmecleantheroom,Mom”Butshestillsaid,22,mydeargirl.I'mbusy.Youshoulddoityourself.”23my“l(fā)azymother,1havetodosomechores,suchasdoingthelaundry,24,andcleaningmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents25mylittlesister.AndIalsohavetogotothedentistby26.Itisreally27formetodoev
7、erythingwell,butIhavelearned28.Astimegoesby,Iknowmymotherwell.Shemakesme29hard-workingandclever.Whatagreatmothersheis!A(n)30motherisworthonehundredteachers!Don'tyouthinkso?16. A.helpB.moneyC.giftD.prize17. A.sadB.happyC.youngD.old18. A.bestB.coolestC.laziestD.smartest19. A.makeB.inviteC.letD.mov
8、e16,butshealwayssaidDoityourself,mydear.17IwasnA.inscienceB.verytidyC.inallD.inamessatall.Ithoughtshewasthe18motherintheworld!21. A.doB.makeC.foldD.washForexample,oneday,Idecidedto19somefriendstomyhouse22. A.SorryB.OKC.YesD.Suretohaveabirthdayparty.Myroomwas20.Books,clothesandshoes23. A.BecauseB.Bec
9、auseofC.InsteadofD.Asfor24. A.goingshoppingB.goingcampingsuchabigcountrywhichiscoldmosttimeofayear,somethingismoreC.doingthedishesD.doingsomefishing25. A.takecareofB.lookforC.havealookD.takeout26. A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.ourselves27. A.difficultB.pleasantC.easyD.delicious28. A.alittleB.abitC.ver
10、ymuchD.alot29. A.tobecomeB.becomeC.becomingD.notbecome30. A.lazyB.outgoingC.seriousD.good三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)AWhyDoRussiansLovePutin?ThesituationinRussiahasn'tchangedmuchcomparingtothreeyearsago,butWhyisthat?Dignity(尊嚴(yán))ismoreimportantIn2019,theeconomy濟(jì))inRus
11、siahadabigfall.ButtheRussiansblamed(指責(zé))theU.S.andtheWesterncountries.Besides,thehighertheimportantthanfood.ApopularmanAChineseexpertbelievedthatRussiaplayedaveryimportantroleintheworldin2019andRussiansfeltwonderful,soPutinwontheirlove.However,Putinispopularforsomethingelse.Heisgoodatsports.HeisaKara
12、teBlackBelt.Andhecanplaynicemusic.Hedoesn'tdrinkorsmoke.Also,heishardworkingandhasaverystrongmind.31. Whichsentencecanbein""inParagraph1?A. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirloveforPutin.B. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirhopeforPutin.C. RussianpeoplehaveneverlosttheirloveforPutin.D. Russianpeopleha
13、venevershowtheirinterestinPutin.32. AccordingtoParagraph2,theunderlinedwordasomething”refersto.A.moneyB.healthC.workD.dignity33. InParagraph3,wefindthatPutinisn'tinterestedin.A.workingB.smokingC.sportsD.musicpressureis,themorepeoplebelievethatPutinreallyprotectRussia.ForArichbossownedabusyrestau
14、rant.Ononeholiday,heneededtohireButthebosshanded$75tothewomanwhohadstartedatnoonandtohim.extraworkers.Earlythatmorning,hewentouttofindsome.Hesawaman.Hetook$75butcomplainedtotheboss.He was looking for work.Themanwhowashiredlastworkedonlyafewhou,rs”hesaid.Iwillpayyou$75fortheday.Wouldyoulikeajob?”theb
15、ossasked.workedhardthewholedaywashingdishesbutyoupaidmethesameOk, well, that sounds fair.saidtheman.Sohefollowedtheabmoosusnttoasyoupaidhim.hisrestauranttowashdishes.Listen,frien,d”saidtheboss.Ihavenotcheatedyou.YouagreedtAtnoon,thebosswentoutagain.Hesawawoman.Hepromisedtopayworkawholedayfor$75.Nowt
16、akeyourmoneyandgohome.Can'tIdoherwell.Atlastthewomanalsowenttoworkinhisrestaurant.LateinthewhatIlikewithmyownmoney?OrareyouupsetbecauseIamafternoon,thebosswentoutonemoretime.Hesawamanonastreetgenerous(BU的)?EachpersonagreedtoworkforthewageIoffered.Youcorner.“Whyareyoudoingnothin?g”heasked.willnev
17、erbehappyifyoucompareyourselfwithothers.Comparingandcomplainingalwaysmakespeopleunhappy.Ihavenojo,b”themanansweredsadly.34. Whendidthewomanstarttoworkintherestaurant?Well,the,n”saidtheboss,“comeandworkinmyrestaurant.AEar”lyiAmisedtopayhimforhistime.Whentherestaurantclosed,thebossc
18、alledthethreeworkers.“It'stimetopayyouwage,s”thebosssaid.“Iwillpaytheonewhostartedinthelateafternoonfirst.BRightatnoon.CLateintheafternoon.DNeartheclosinghour.35. W”hatT'shteheborisgshtorderaccordingtothepassage?gave$75tothelastworker.Themanwhohadworkedsinceearlymorninga.Thebossfoundamanonth
19、estreetcorner.sawthisandwasveryhappy.Hewascertainthathewouldbepaidmore.b.Thebosshanded$75tothewoman.c. Thebosspaidthemanwholastcametotherestaurant.d. Therestaurantclosed.A.adbcB.cbadC.bcadD.adcb36. Whydidthemanfeelhappywhenhesawthelastmanget$75?A. Hewashappytohaveagoodboss.B. Hewassurehewouldgetmore
20、.C. Hecouldfinishtheworksoon.D. Thelastmanwashisgoodfriend.37. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Wecan'tcheatotherpeopleliketheboss.B. Wemustworkhardtoachieveourdream.C. Weshouldbegeneroustopeoplearoundus.D. Weshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.CStartingfrom2019,Frenchparentswillnolongerbeable
21、tochoosenottosendtheirkidstokindergarten劭JL園).Itwillbeamust,askindergartenwillbecomepartofthecountry'scompulsory務(wù)的)education.OnMarch27,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronannouncedthatchildreninFrancewillstartschoolat3insteadofthecurrentstartingageof6.ThischangemeansthatFrancewillhaveoneofthelowestcomp
22、ulsoryschoolstartingagesinEurope,alongwithHungary.MacronsaidthismoveaimstofightinequaHty(不公平)ineducation.ParentsinpoorerareasofFrancearelesslikelytosendchildrentokindergarten.Withthechange,theywillnothavetoworryaboutthemoneyforschooling,becauseallFrenchkidswillgotokindergartenforfree.Thechangewillal
23、sohelpstopterrorisminthefuture.Theearlierchildrenstartschool,thehighertheirchancesofsuccessandfittingintosociety.Macronpointedoutthatbybuildingschoolsfullofkindnessandhappiness,Francewillteachyoungkidsnottobeinvolvedinactsofterror.However,noteveryonewelcomesthemove.Therearealotofdebatesacrossthecoun
24、tryaboutwhenchildrenshouldbegintheireducation.Forexample,thereisastudythatfoundchildrenwhostartschoollateraremorelikelytofocusonlearning.Ontheotherhand,someparentsthinkstartingschoolevenearlier,forexample,at2yearsoldwouldbebetter.38. WhatwillbethestartingageforcompulsoryeducationinFrancein2019?A.Att
25、heageof2B.Attheageof3C.Attheageof5.D.Attheageof6.39. WhatisTRUEaboutthemoveinFranceaccordingtothepassage?A. Parentsneedtopaymuchfortheirkids'schooling.B. Parentscanstilldecidewhentosendkidstokindergarten.C. Everyoneagreesthatchildrenshouldstarttheireducationearly.D. Francestartsthemoveinordertoh
26、elpkidsgetequaleducation.40. FromParagraph5,wecanknowiftheystartschoolsearlier.A. childrenaremorelikelytofocusonstudyB. childrencanbecomesuccessfulquicklyC. childrencanlearntostayawayfromterrorismD. childrencaneasilyfindajobinthesociety41. ThepassageismainlyaboutA. thesituationofcompulsoryeducationB
27、. differentwaystostopterrorisminFranceC. theearlystartforschoolinFranceD. thediscussionaboutwhentostartschoolPeopleanddogshavebeenlivingtogetherforhundredsofyears.Whendiddogsandpeoplebecomefriends?Wherediddogscomefrom?Agroupofscientiststriedtoanswerthesequestions.Theyjustfinishedastudyaboutthehistor
28、yofdogs.Inthestudy,theylookedattheDNAofdogsallovertheworldandfoundthatdogs,likehumans,sharedDNAwiththeirfamilymembers.Thescientistsputtogetherabigfamilytreefordogs.Itwentallthewaybacktotheanimal'sbeginning.Inthisway,scientistslearnedaboutthehistoryofdogs.ThefirstdogslivedinAsia.Theywerebornabout
29、33000yearsago.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout6,400ofthem.Theirparentswerewolves(M).Thenewstudyanswersmanyquestions.Itraisessometoo.Forexample,whatcausedwolvesinAsiatobecomedogsallthoseyearsago?OneideaisthattheirDNAslowlychangedandthewolvesbecamedogsintheend.Astimegoesby,dogsbecame"man'sbestfrien
30、dshappentheotherwayaround.Itwaspossiblethatsomewolvesstartedlivingwithpeoplebeforetheybecamedogs.Livingwithpeopleledtomanychangestothesewolves.ItchangedtheirDNA,sotheiroffspring代)becamedogs.Inotherwords,itwaspossiblethatwolveswereourfriendsbeforetheybecamedogs.C.Becausewe'velearnedaboutdogs'
31、friends.BystudyingDNA,scientistsnowhaveamuchbetterunderstandingD.Sotheycanexplainwhendogsbecameourfriends.of the history of dogs.How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.42. How did the scientists study the history of dogs?A. By living with dogs.B. By studying the DNA of the dogs.C.
32、By studying all the animals.D. By making friends with the dogs.43. Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs?A. They lived in Africa.B. They were born 6, 400 years ago.C. Their parents were wolves.D. There are about 33 000 dogs.四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次,每空一詞。affor
33、dpossibleshelfseemshow46. Janehasusaroundherschool.It'sreallybigandnice.47. Veryfewyoungpeoplecananewhousewithoutthehelpoftheirparents.48. Lookatthenice.Didyoumakeitbyyourself?49. ThebooksonthedesktobeJenny's.Thereishernameoneverybook.50. It'sforpeopletotraveltothesunasitburnseverythingn
34、earit.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。44. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"some'inParagraph4referto?Insomebigcities,aboutfiftypercentofthechildrengotoschoolinA.Wolves.B.Dogs.C.Ideas.D.Questions.theirparents'cars.They51.(L乎不)walktoschool.Moreand45. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?morepupils5
35、2.(更喜歡)togotoschoolinacar.ItiscausingsomanyA. However,blems.Somepupilsarebecomingalittle53.1)thanB. Butwestillknowlittleaboutwolves'history.before,becausetheytakelessphysical541(煉)everyday.Walk to School ” Week fro6m5.1(s7lothwt)obehind.What'smore,thestreetsinfront
36、oftheschoolaregettingmore55.(擁擠的)andthecarshavealreadyproducedsomuchairpollution.Sothe“WalktoSchool”ActiVity5®mOrechildrentowalktoschool.Eachyear57.超過(guò)()twomillionpupilstakepartinthe“WalktoSchool”Activity.Thesepupilswalktoschoolin21thinMay.And“WalktoSchool”Monthsstartsonthe58.(第二)dayofOctobereac
37、hyear.Asa59.(結(jié)果),somepupilshaverealizedthattheactivityhasreallyhelpedthemalot.60 (也許)inafewyears'time,nopupilwillgetoutofthecaroutsidetheschoolgateinthemorning.Toprotecttheenvironmentistoprotectourselves.五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Afarmerhadsomepuppies(、狗)tose
38、ll.Thenincamealittleboy.“S,ir”hesaid.“Iwant61.(buy)oneofyourpuppies,.”saidthefarmer.“Thesepuppiesarevery62.(love)andcostlotsof一一一一money.”Theboy63.(drop)hisheadforamoment.Thenhepulledoutahandfulofcoinsfromhispocketandsaid,“I'vegotthirty-ninecethatenoughtotake64.look?”O(jiān)utofthedoghousecamefourforli
39、ttleballsoffur,onewalkingveryIwantt,ha”totnheelittleboysadi,pointing66.thelimping(JlW一拐的)puppy.Thefarmerkneltdownbesidetheboyandsaid,“No,youdon'twthatpuppy.”To67.surprise,thelittleboyrolleduphispantleg,ametalbrace也架)randownboth68.(side)ofhisleg.Lookingupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir.Idon'tr
40、unso69.(good)myself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewhounderstands.Withtearsinhiseyes,thefarmer70.(pick)upthelittlepuppyandhandedittothelittleboy.“ Howmuc?h”askedtheboy.“ Nochareg,”answeredthefarmer.“There'snochargeforlove.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題有1小題;共計(jì)15分)71.W齦組織的英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)提供了兩種住宿方式供學(xué)生選擇。請(qǐng)根據(jù)rooms with their roomm
41、ates. The way I like is living alone. First, living提示,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,向校園英文報(bào)“SummerCaM聲欄投稿,談?wù)勀阆矚g的一種住宿方式,并闡述理由LivingaloneLivingwithroommatesquietcheapfeelfreefeelhappylivecomfortablyhelpeachother注息:1 .短文須包含所有表內(nèi)信息,并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);2 .請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的選擇補(bǔ)充完整標(biāo)題;3 .詞數(shù):80100;開(kāi)頭已寫好,供你選擇使用。LivingSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothe
42、rsmaywanttosharetheirroomswiththeirroommates.參考答案一、15CCABA610BACCB1115ACBCC二、1620ABCBD2125BABCA2630BADBD三、3133CDB3437BDBD3841BDCC4245BCDA四、4650shown/showed;afford;shelf;seem;impossible5155hardly;prefer;fatter/heavier;exercise;crowded5660encourages;over;second;result;Perhaps/Maybe五、6165tobuy;lovely;d
43、ropped;a;slowly6670at/to;his;sides;well;picked六、Possibleversion1:LivingAloneSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharetheiraloneisquiet.Icanstudyandreadinaquietenvironment.Itcanmakemesleepwellatnight.Second,IfeelfreewhenIamalone.IneednotworrytotroublemyroommatesevenwhenIwanttostudylatei
44、ntothenight.Also,Icanenjoyacomfortablelifeandthereisnoneedtosharethebathroomwithotherstudents.Besides,itiseasiertokeeptheroomtidyifIlivealonebecauselessrubbishisleft.Giventhereasonsabove,Ichoosetolivealone.Possibleversion2:LivingwithRoommatesSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharethe
45、irroomswiththeirroommates.ThewayIlikeislivingwithroommates.First,livingwithroommatesischeaper.Icansharethecostoflivingwithotherstudents.Itsavesmoneyformyparents.Second,livingwithroommatesmakesmehappy.Wecanstudyandplaygamestogether.IwillhavemorechancestocommunicatewithotherssothatIcanmakefriendseasil
46、y.Besides,whenIamindifficulty,myroommateswillhelpme,soIwillfeelsaferwhenlivingwithothers.Thereisnoneedtobeafraidoflivinginanewenvironmentanymore.【聽(tīng)力原文】第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1 W:Let'sgoandflykitesattheparktomorrowmorning.M:Buttheradiossaysitwillberainytomorrow.W:Whatapity!2 W:Isawyouwaitingatthebusstopthismorning.M:Yes,mybikewasbroken,soIhadtotakethebustoschool.3 W:Tony!Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?I'mgoingtosweepthefloor.M:Noproblem!I'lldoitrightaway.4 W:
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