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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter? 一、重點短語 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 說得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水 6. have a cold 受涼;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶 12.

2、 see a dentist 看牙醫(yī) 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one s temperature 量體溫 15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥 16. feel very hot 感到很熱 17. sound like 聽起來像 18. all weekend 整個周末 19. in the same way 以同樣的方式 20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生 21. go along 沿著走 22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊 23. shout for help 大聲呼救 24.

3、 without thinking twice 沒有多想 25. get off 下車 26. have a heart problem 有心臟病 27. to one s surprise 使. 驚訝的 28. thanks to 多虧了 ;由于 29. in time 及時 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻煩 32. right away 立刻;馬上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 離開;從出萍 35. hurt oneself 受傷 36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎

4、37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到惡心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋 41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難 43. mountain climbing 登山運動 44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用盡 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 以至于 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49.

5、 in a d iffic u lt situation 在閑境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事 51. make a decision 做出決定 52. take risks 冒險 53. give up 放棄 二、重點句型 1. What s the matter? What s the matter with you? = Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她該怎么辦呢? Should I take my temperatur

6、e? 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎? 主語+ should/shouldnt + 動詞原形. .You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢? 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the ma

7、n had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重點短語 1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日 2. an old peoples home 養(yǎng)老院 3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難 4. used to 曾經(jīng) ;過去_ 5. care for 關(guān)心;照顧 6. the look of joy 快樂的表情 7. at the age of 在.歲時 8.clean up 打掃(或清除)干凈 9. cheer up (使)

8、變得更高興;振雀 10. give out 分發(fā);散發(fā) 11. come up w ith 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制訂計劃 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 試用;試行 15. work for 為工作;為. 效力 16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼 17. hand out 分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給 18. call up 打電話;召集 19. put off 推遲;延遲 20. for example 比如;例如 21. raise money 籌錢;募捐 22. take after 與.相像;像 23. give away

9、 贈送;捐贈 24. fix up 修理;修補;解決 25. be similar to 與相似 26. set up 建立;設(shè)立 27. disabled people 殘疾人 28. make a difference 影響;有作用 29. be able to 能夠 30. after-school reading program課外閱讀項目 二、重點句型 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發(fā)食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在

10、僅僅兩周的時間。 3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一'家動物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志愿者 的選拔。 5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they re going on a different journey with each new b

11、ook. 從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進行每 本不同的新書之旅。 6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer. 我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。 7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工 作而著急。 8. You helped to make it possible for me to hav

12、e Lucky. 在你的幫助下,我才有可能擁有“幸運兒”。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、 重點短語 1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看電影 4. get a ride 搭車 5. work on 從事 6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tid y 干凈整潔 8. do the dishes 洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/

13、the clothes 疊衣服 11. sweep the floor 掃地 12. make your/the bed 整理床鋪 13. clean the living room 打掃客廳 14. no problem 沒問題 15. welcome sb. 歡迎某人 16. come home fro m school/ work放學(xué)/下班回家 17. throw down 扔下 18. sit down 坐下 19. come over 過來 20. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步 21. all the time 一直;總是 22. all day/evenin

14、g 整曰/夜 23. do housework 做家務(wù) 24. shout back 大聲回應(yīng) 25. walk away 走開 26. .share the housework 分擔(dān)家務(wù) 27. a comfortable home 一個舒適的家 28. in surprise 驚訝地 29. get something to drink 拿點喝的東西 30. watch one show 觀看一個節(jié)目 31. hang out 閑逛 32. pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕 35.

15、hate to do sth. 討厭做某事 36. do chores 做雜務(wù) 37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth幫助某人干某事 38. bring a tent帶頂帳篷來 39. buy some snacks買些小吃 40. go to the store去商店 invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress足夠的壓力 a waste of time浪費時間 in order to為了 get good grades取得好成績 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 d

16、epend on依賴;依靠 develop children s independence發(fā)展孩子的獨立性 look after/take care of 照顧;照看 do one s part in (doing) sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事 二、重點句型 1. Could you please.do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房間嗎? 2. I have to do some work. 我必須干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ?Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎?

17、 4. She won t be happy if she sees th is mess. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話,她會不高興的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家務(wù)活都不干了,我也一樣。 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在電視機前坐下,我媽媽就過來了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores. Unit 4 Wh

18、y dont you talk to your parents? 一、重點短語 1. have free time有空閑時間 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛 4. after-school classes課外活動課 5. get into a fight w ith sb. 與某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 與某人交談 8. too many太多 9. study too much學(xué)得過多 10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠 11.

19、write sb. a letter給某人寫信 12. call sb. up打電話給某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝 14. look through翻看 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 16. a big deal重要的事 17. work out成功地發(fā)展;解決 18. get on with不 11睦相處;關(guān)系良: 19. fight a lot經(jīng)常吵架/打架 20. hang over籠罩 21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事 23. so that以便 24. mi

20、nd sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直 26. in future今后 27. make sb. angry使某人生氣 28. worry about sth. 擔(dān)心某事 29. copy one s homework抄襲某人的作業(yè) 30. be oneself做自己 31. family members 32. spend time alone獨自消磨時光 33. give sb. pressure給某人施壓 34. have a fight w ith sb. 與某人吵架 35. compete w ith sb. 與某人競爭 36. fr

21、ee time activities業(yè)余活動 37. get better grades取得更好的成績 38. give one s opinion提出某人的觀點 39. learn exam skills學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧 40. practice sports體育訓(xùn)練 41. cause stress造成壓力 42. cut out刪除 二、重點句型 1. I studied until mid night last night so I didnt get enough sleep.我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。 2. Why don 't you forge t about it?

22、你為什么不忘掉它呢?3. Although she s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal.雖然她錯了,但這并不是什么大事兒。 4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry. 他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。 5. May be you could go to his house. 也許你可以去他家。 6. I guess I could, b u t I d o n t w a n t to surprise him. 我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。 Unit 5 What

23、were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一、重點短語 1. make sure 確信;確認 2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉(xiāng);睡著 4. die down 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失 5. wake up 醒來 6. in a mess 一團糟 7. break. . apart 使分離 8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候 9. at the time of 當(dāng).時候 10. go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲 11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡 12. miss the

24、bus 錯過公交車 13. pick up 接電話 14. bring. together 使靠攏 15. in the area 在這個地區(qū) 16. miss the event 錯過這個事件 17. by the side of the road 在路邊 18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線 19. walk by 走路經(jīng)過 20. make ones way to. 在某人去的路上 21. hear the news 聽到這個消息 22.important events in history 歷史上的重大事件 23.for example 例如 24.be kil

25、led 被殺害 25.over 50 5 0多(歲) 26. a school pupil 一個小學(xué)生 27. on the radio 通過廣播 28.in silence 沉默;無聲 29.more recently 最近地;新近 30. the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心 31.take down 拆除;摧毀 32.have meaning to 對有意義 33.remember doing sth. 記得做過某事 34.at first 首先;最初 二、重點句型 1. What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 點你在干

26、什么? I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 當(dāng)開始下雨的時候,本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。 3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在干什么? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit 6 An old man tried to

27、 move the mountains 一、重點短語 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就. 3. once upon a time 從前 4. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生 6.try to do sth. 試圖做某事 7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 講故事 9. put on 穿上 10. a little b it 有點兒 11. keep doing sth. 堅持做某事 12. give up

28、放棄 13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 變成 15. get married 結(jié)婚 16. the main character 主要人物;主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些時候 18. be able to 能;會 19. come out (書、電影等)出版 20. become interested in. 對感興趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去 22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb

29、. to do sth. 讓某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡覺 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地 28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改變計劃 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 二、重點句型 1. What d

30、o you think about/of. . ? So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣? 2. It doesn t seem adj. to do sth . It doesn t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into differen

31、t animals and objects. 這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形狀和大小,做出72種變 化,可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。 4. so that+從句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有時候,他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小,以至于可 以放在耳朵里。 5. It take sb. some time to do sth . Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 這些(

32、山)太高了,他們要花好長時間才能翻越過 去。 6. . not. . until十從句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達森林之后才能吃。Unit 7 W hats the highest mountain in the world? 一、重點短語 1. as big as 與一樣大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的國家之一 3. feel free to do sth. 隨意地做某事 4. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物體 6. part

33、 o f. . 的組成部分 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈 8. in the w orld 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣 13. take in a ir 呼吸空氣 14. the first people to do sth. 第一個做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險 16. give up doing sth. 放

34、棄做某事 17. achieve one s dream 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19. reach the top 到達頂峰 20. even though 雖然;盡管 21. at birth 在出生的時候 22. be awake 醒著 23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去 24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人 25. fa ll over 摔倒 26. take care of 照顧;照料 27. every two years 每兩年 28. cut down the forests

35、砍伐林木 29. endangered animals 瀕危動物 30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓越來越少 31. be in danger 處于危險之中 32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救這些動物的重要性 二、重點句型 1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top. 當(dāng)你接近山頂時,連呼吸都會困難。 2. . . . is because. One of

36、the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時 挑戰(zhàn)自己。 3. . . . show(s) that. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 這些登山者的精神向我們證明:我們永遠都不應(yīng) 該放棄實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。 4. H ow high/ deep/. . .

37、is . ? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗瑪峰有多高? 5. Although. “ , Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller. 雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史,但是日本比 加拿大小多了。 6. sb. spend time/money doing sth. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個多小時的時間吃大約 Unit 8 Have you read

38、Treasure Island 一、重點短語 1. on page 25 在第2 5 頁 2. the back of the book 書的背面 3. hurry up 趕快;匆忙 4. in two weeks 在兩周之內(nèi) 5. go out to sea 出海 6. an island full of treasures 一個滿是寶藏的島嶼 7. write about 寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事 9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來 10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事 11. grow fruits and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜 12. a few weeks ago 幾

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