2019年中考英語真題分類組合

1、、完形填空A （2019 衢州）“I'd like you to do jobsne inLast October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan.1, " I said. “Then we' ll buy food for sonI Wanted them to experience thatt ' s 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a

2、 change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn to 3 ' t Before paying for the turkey and otherfood we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.“ Flowers! ” And the groupoOlltoward the holiday 4 .“You can ' t eat flowerssaid " 5 I . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.“Bu

3、t Mrs. Sherlock, " caouedthe6 .“we wanowers. ”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. " 7 will like this one, " the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a sma

4、ll house. A thin woman witha9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahedmuch to her visitors ' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed10 . “ She' s wishing it was a bag of food, thought.“ 11 is your close friend in the woods

5、?askedchaelThe woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over forod 12 I share my bread with them.She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 14 before our eyes!In th

6、at one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1. A. friendsB. mistakesC. money D. room2. A. cheaperB. betterC. safer D. funnier3. A. take a walkB. do houseworkC. have a restD

7、. go shopping4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5. A. unhappily C. carelessly6. A. voice7. A. He8. A. At9. A. proud C.sad10. A. relaxed11. A. Who12. A. although13. A. books14. A. changed15. A. habit【主旨大意】需要的人買東西。文中詳細記敘了孩子們給一位老人買食物和花，使得老人由悲傷轉為開心，啟示我 們付出比得到更讓人幸福?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.C2.B6.A7.D8.B11.A12.C13.BB

8、. warmlyD. freelyC. soundD. noiseC. YouD. SheC. InD. AfterB. fatD. handsomeC. worried D. surprisedC. Why D. WhereC. because D. ifC. woods D. roomsC. treated D. refusedC. interest D. courageB. musicB. IB. WithB. boredB. HowB. butB. flowersB. brokenB. ability本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位老師組織學生通過自身能力做兼職工作來掙錢，然后給的人買東西

9、。文中詳細記敘了孩子們給一位老人買食物和花，使得老人由悲傷轉為開心，啟示我)3.D4.C5.A9.C10.D14.A15.B、閱讀理解B（ 2019南充）Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.English ClubMath ExamFor the seventh-gradeFor the ninth-gradestudentsstudentsTime: Tuesday afternoonTime: on Monday,and Friday even

10、ingMarch 20thPlace: Room 301Place: Room 306Tele: 77459312PS: Top 10 will get asurpriseA TalkSinging CompetitionFor all studentsFor the eighth-gradeTime: 14:30-16:30, Aprilstudents25thTime: on Thursday, MayPlace: in the school hall23rdTopic: How to LearnPlace: in the music roomEnglish WellTele: 58172

11、352.I.What activity will the school have on May 23rd?A. A singing competition.B. A math exam.C. A talk about how to learn English well.D. An English speech contest.2. Where will Tom, a ninth-grade student, probably be at 3:00 p.m. on April 25th?A. In Room 301.B. In Room 306.C. In the school hall.D.

12、In the music room.3. How often do the English club members practice spoken English?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.4. How many students will get a surprise after the math exam?A. 4. B. 10. C. 20. D. 306.5. Where may you see this notice?A. In a school.B. In

13、 a shop.C. In a hospital.D. In a restaurant.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文.主要介紹了本學期的四項活動，包括英語俱樂部、數學考試、講座 及歌唱比賽?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.A2.C 3.B4.B5.AC （2019 南充）When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasn ' t very interestin

14、g, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮紙）on which was written the secret of the“Touchstone ” . The touca small pebble 鵬5 N 石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thou

15、sands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore , and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down a

16、gain because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Coldthrow it into sea. Pick up anothe

17、r. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. S

18、o when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity（機會）.Unless we arevigilant it ' s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it ' s just as easy to throw it away.1. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone .A. that you can to

19、uchB. that can turn common metal into pure goldC. that can bring you thousands of pebblesD. that can bring you good luck2 .The man threw the touchstone into the sea because .A. it was coldB. it was a normal pebbleC. he was too tired to hold itD. he had formed a habit3 .How did the man probably feel

20、when he realized it was the touchstone?A. Excited.B.Moved.C. Interested.D.Regretted.4 .What ' s the meaning of the underlined wovdgilant" in the last paragraph?A. Brave enough.B.Hard-workingenough.C. Careful enough.D.Strong enough.5 . What does the writer want to tell us?A. Opportunity knoc

21、ks but once.B. Use it or lose it.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Practice makes perfect.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個人為了找到試金石，成年累月地在海邊找，當他找 到的時候，卻因為自己已經習慣一撿起來石頭就扔進大海，所以把試金石也扔了。這則故事告訴我們：機 不可失，失不再來?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.AD （2019 衢州）“Made in China “ is having its moment now and it ' s a fash

22、ionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands（ 牌 ），suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed thei

23、r new designs sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers ' eye by low price. He told CNN, are sure thThthey can go head to head with foreign brands. ”Maybe it is because

24、China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.“Today'ysung people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements （元 素），Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival

25、 in 2018. They like these elements （printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Ri

26、hanna, aUS singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.We have to move from making to creating,-AmeChCnestesigner Aric Chen once told TheMade in China ' witC hin a De signed inNew York Times. We want

27、to replace the words1 .The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 wereA. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters2 . The underlined word They irParagraph 5 refers to

28、.A. today ' s young people in ChinaB the workers in Jin Qu ' s shopC. some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies3 .What can be the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China4 . The passage ab

29、ove may be taken from a(n) .A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要通過介紹中國幾個比較有代表性的品牌，其中詳細介紹了 中國李寧公司的服裝設計，來闡述中國品牌一步步在由中國制造”邁向中國設計”?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.D 2.A 3.D 4.A三、閱讀理解（7選5）E (2019 成都)Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees.

30、Trees can take in COin the air and stop global warming. 1A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Eath ' s green vegetation（植 被）.They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 20008 2That' s abou

31、t onuarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China' forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert,4 Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for

32、doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperlessin the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual（虛擬的）trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 5A. More than 55 million trees have been planted

33、in this way.B.The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into thecountry ' s largest i-n

34、aade forest.F.According to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening w orthe【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了全球變暖的問題以及針對這一問題中國做作的努力并取 得成效?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.F 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A四、任務型閱讀F （2019重慶A卷）In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geo

35、graphy, but dispatchers度員）in Emergency（急救）Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.“A dispatcher ' s job is counted in seconds, " says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. Sh working in the center since it started in 2007.“W

36、e must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get cle<about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch被I度）emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.”Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through t

37、he streets to draw maps by hand.After many years ' hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can he is, but it doesn' rhatter. As long as he describes the buildings

38、 around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.“We are trying to be quicker than Death," says Liang.1. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?2. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?3. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emerg

39、ency Center of Jinzhong do?4. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了晉中急救中心為了服務社會、及時搶救病人而讓醫(yī)務人 員親自手繪城市地圖的故事。【參考答案】1. Yes, she is.2. In 2007.3. They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and

40、dispatch emergency medical workers to the right place as soon as possible.4. Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work sometimes./ No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.五、短文填空G （2019 成都）bad Br

41、itishconsiderfun hope pleasurepower they totalunderstand we winIs it true we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries?et ' have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 and important people often cause laughterJt ' not just politicians（政客）

42、 who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do awho takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it ' esen 5 . Our clowns（ /、丑）are often silly people doing silly

43、things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things and_6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel j is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of iron雙諷）.After some terrible experience, we might say, “ Not very _8

44、_. “ And we might say in the middle of a typhoon：'It a bst windy today. " Or “There is a tiny problem, when something has gone 9 wrong. We do' t like to express strong feelings, but just“keep con .Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don' a lways laug

45、h or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we ' re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?（【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了英國人與世界上其他國家的人的幽默點不同，并解釋了 這一現象的原因?！緟⒖即鸢浮縄.Britain 2.powerful 3.themselves 4.badly 5.funnier

46、6.winning 7.hopeless 8.pleasant 9.totally 10.to understand六、書面表達H （2019重慶A卷）你正在組織一項暑假期間到山區(qū)為期一周的游學和幫扶活動。作為發(fā)起人，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿， 在你校 英語時光”廣播中號召更多的同學參加。要求：1.80-120詞，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。 參考信息：1活動緣由（孤獨、幫扶、游學）； 2活動構想（時間、地點、內容）； 3.Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer tripcalled “Be a Kid inMh

47、euntains "Thank you!（推薦：廣州、蘇州、鎮(zhèn)江、林B州）Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called“ Be a Kid in th et WioliprlovhSe us ”with a meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains.As many of their parents leave for the city development, those students might feel lonely and some may

48、 even find it hard to go on studying. So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study, and prepare some interesting stories to share. In the daytime, we can go hiking and do some teamwork. In the evening, we can do such activities as popular games and group dance around the fire.Isn ' t tha