高中英語不規(guī)則動詞表

1、高 中 英 語 不 規(guī) 則 動 詞 表不規(guī)則動詞變化，大體上歸納有以下六條記憶法：1 .以t結尾的詞，過去式與原形相同。如：putput, let let, cut cut, beat beat2 .以 d 結尾的詞，把 d 變成 t。如:build -built, lend lent, send sent, spendspent3 . 以 n 結尾的詞，在詞后力口 t。如： mean-meant, burn burnt, learn learnt4 . 以 ow/ aw結尾的詞，把 ow/ aw變成 悵如：blow blew, draw drew, know/ knew, grow grew

2、5 .含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。如：keepkept, sleep slept, feel felt, smellsmelt6 . 含有元音字母 o / i 的詞，將 o / i 變成 a。如：sing sang, give gave, sit sat, drink drank不規(guī)則動詞表動詞原形小意思過去式過去分詞arise出現(xiàn)arosearisenawake醒來awokeawaked / awokenbaby-sit臨時照顧baby-satbaby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbear忍受borebornbeat擊打beatb

3、eatenbecome變成becamebecomebegin開始beganbegunbend使與曲bentbentbet賭betbetbite咬bitbitten / bitbleed流血bledbledblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbring拿來broughtbroughtbroadcast播放broadcastbroadcastbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃燒burnt / burnedburnt / burnedbuy買boughtboughtcan能couldxcast拋castcastcatch捕捉caughtcaughtchoose選

4、擇chosechosencome來camecomecost花費costcostcut割cutcutdeal處理dealtdealtdig挖dugdugdive跳水，俯沖dived / dovediveddo / does做diddonedraw畫，拉，拖drewdrawndream做夢dreamed / dreamtdreamed / dreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive駕駛drovedriveneat吃ateeatenfall掉落fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel觸摸feltfeltfight作戰(zhàn)foughtfoughtfind找出foundfoundfle

5、e逃跑fledfledfly飛flewflownforbid禁止forbade / forbadforbiddenforecast預報forecastforecastforget忘記forgotforgot / forgottenforgive原諒forgaveforgivenfreeze結冰frozefrozenget得到gotgotgive給gavegivengo去wentgonegrow成長grewgrownhang掛hunghung絞死hangedhangedhave / has有hadhadhear聽到heardheardhide隱藏hidhidden / hidhit打hithit

6、hold拿住heldheldhurt受傷hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptknow知道knewknownlay放置lead引導lean傾斜learn學習leave離開lend借貸let讓lie躺light點著lose遺失make制作may可以mean表意思meet遇到melt融化mislead誤導mistake誤認misunderstand誤會overcome克服overtake超車，趕上pay支付prove put quit read rid ride riserun saw置棄 除 力 證放放讀免騎上跑鋸say說see看seek尋覓sell賣send送 / 寄set安置sew縫合

7、shake搖shall將laidlaidledledleant / leanedleant / leanedlearnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleftleftlentlentletletlaylainlit / lightedlit / lightedlostlostmademademightXmeantmeantmetmetmeltedmelted /moltenmisledmisledmistookmistakenmisunderstoodmisunderstoodovercameovercomeovertookovertakenpaidpaidprovedp

8、roved / provenputputquit / quittedquit / quittedreadreadrid / riddedrid / riddedroderiddenroserisenranrunsawedsawed / sawnsaidsaidsawseensoughtsoughtsoldsoldsentsentsetsetsewedsewn / sewedshookshakenshouldXshine發(fā)光shoneshone擦亮shinedshinedshoot射擊shotshotshow顯露showedshowed / shownshrink收縮shrank /shrunk

9、shrunk / shrunkensing唱歌sangsungsink下沉sank / sunksunk / sunkensit坐satsatsleep睡sleptsleptsmell發(fā)出氣味smeltsmeltsow種植sowedsown / sowedspeak說spokespokenspell拼寫spelt / spelledspelt / spelledspend花費spentspentspin旋轉spun / spanspunspit吐出spat / spitspat / spitsplit劈開splitsplitspoil破壞spoilt / spoiledspoilt / spo

10、iledspread傳播spreadspreadspring跳躍sprang / sprungsprungstand站立stoodstoodsteal偷stolestolenstick堅持；伸出；粘住stuckstuckstrike敲擊struckstruckswear發(fā)誓sworeswornsweep打掃sweptsweptswim游泳swamswumswing搖擺swungswungtake拿tooktakenteach教taughttaughttear撕裂toretorntell告訴toldtoldthink思考thoughtthoughtthrow投 / 扔threwthrownundergo經(jīng)受underwentundergoneunderstand了解understoodunderstoodundo撤消undidundoneupset擾亂upsetupsetwake醒著woke / wakedwoke / waked / wokenwea