蜜譜市嫩翠學(xué)校高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)五代詞介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)高效演練穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)高三全冊(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

1、賽察州蜜譜市嫩翠學(xué)校五、代詞、介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)高效演練·穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)【基礎(chǔ)題組】. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與填空1. There are two roads leading to the power station along the river. You can takeof theroads.2. My credit card had already been chargedthe reservation.3. What roles does it playour daily life?4. Only if a teacher keeps thishis/her mind, could the hom

2、ework be of most help to thestudents.5. You can be energetic and protect yourselfa number of diseases when growing old.答案： 1. either2. for3. in4. in5. against. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與改錯(cuò)1. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure out a good way ofsettling the matter.2. The ticket was e

3、ventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.3. She closed her eyes tight, and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous.4. My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed himself.5. As soon as they arrived at the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and

4、 then startedcooking. We also learned how to give the first-aid.答案： 1. our改為 your2. his改為 its3. 第二個(gè) I 改為 she4. himself改為 themselves5. they改為 we. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與寫(xiě)作1. 對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō) ,在年老的時(shí)候放慢腳步去享受一種輕松的生活,是更明智的事情。 for people to slow down and enjoy an easy life in their old age.2. 總之,和你大學(xué)的同學(xué)處理好關(guān)系被認(rèn)為是一件很重要的事。In conclusion

5、,in collegegreatly important.3. 這并不令人驚訝 :食物是全世界不同文化中如此重要的一部分。 that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.4. 到了該把這些他學(xué)到的建議學(xué)以致用的時(shí)候了。 put the tips he had learned to use.答案： 1. It is more sensible2. getting along well with your classmates； is considered3. It is not surpris

6、ing4. It was time to【語(yǔ)篇題組】. 語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jump in LondonA manrecentlyamazed people in London 1.jumping offthe city s tallestbuilding,the Shard, with a parachute(降落傘 ).Witness Justin Knock 2.(take)pictures of the base jump on March 12 and said the“dangerous” move was skillful

7、ly done with the jumper landing on his3.(foot). The 87-floor building at London Bridge is 310 meters tall.Knock said,“When I was buying some cheese from the store opposite St. Thomas Street, 4. (look)up, I observed this guy was coming down with his parachute. It was obviously a5. (danger)thing to do

8、 but he pulled6. off skillfully. He was coming down at speed and if it had been7. (wind)andhe had hitthebuildingit8.(will)havebeen game overreally.”He and another man put away the parachute seconds after they landed and9. (quick)left the area, according to the BBC. Police and staff from10. building

9、arrived at the scene soon after, Knock said.【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,報(bào)道了有人在倫敦最高樓跳傘的經(jīng)過(guò)。1. 【解析】 by?？疾榻樵~。 by doing sth.意為“通過(guò)”。2. 【解析】 took ?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 and 連接并列成分 ,故該詞和 said 作并列謂語(yǔ)。3. 【解析】 feet ?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)。此處指用兩只腳著陸,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4. 【解析】 looking ?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞look 和句子主語(yǔ) I 之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系 ,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。5. 【解析】 dangerous 。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空修飾后面的

10、名詞thing,故用形容詞形式。6. 【解析】 it ?？疾榇~。此處代指上文提到的parachute,故用 it 。7. 【解析】 windy 。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空在系動(dòng)詞be 后,故用形容詞形式?！疽?guī)律方法】在系動(dòng)詞和半系動(dòng)詞feel(感到 ),look( 看起來(lái) ),sound( 聽(tīng)起來(lái) ),smell( 聞起來(lái) ),taste(嘗起來(lái) ), become(變成 ), get(變成 ), turn(變成), fall(變成 ), seem(似乎,好像) 后,通常用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。8. 【解析】 would ?？疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣。 表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反或不可能發(fā)生,條件狀語(yǔ)從句要用 had+過(guò)去分詞

11、 ,主句中要用 would(should, could, might)+have+過(guò)去分詞。9. 【解析】 quickly?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞,或整個(gè)句子 ,作狀語(yǔ) ,用副詞形式。本句中使用 quickly修飾動(dòng)詞 left。10. 【解析】 the ?？疾楣谠~。此處特指來(lái)自這個(gè)大樓,故用定冠詞。. 短文改錯(cuò)(2017·邯鄲模擬 )假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。 文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) ( ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞

12、用斜線(xiàn) () 畫(huà)掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn) ,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改 10 處,多者( 從第 11 處起) 不計(jì)分。This is my fifth day atthe summer camp. Life isnt exact what I expected. We have to getup early to make our beds before our teacher Miss Li come to inspect. After breakfast, we havesome of freetime.Yesterdaymorn

13、ing I went fishing,but the only thingI catch was a treebranch.In the afternoon, there are different activity like horseback riding and hiking. Theyre fun,so nothingnew forme. In the evening,everyoneis assigneda differenttaskto get dinnerready.Yesterday, I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs, but I

14、 accidentally dropped it in the fire.The best part of camp is at night, where we sit around a campfire and tell stories.答案:1. 【解析】第二句中exact exactly 。句意 :生活并不完全像我料想的那樣。句中exactly是副詞 ,用以修飾動(dòng)詞 is 。2. 【解析】第三句中 comecomes。此處是在描述“我”目前的夏令營(yíng)生活狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ,主語(yǔ)是 Miss Li,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。3. 【解析】第四句中 of 去掉。 some free time意為“一些自由時(shí)間”。4. 【解析】第五句中 catch caught 。根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Yesterday morning可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5. 【解析】第六句中 activityactivities。 different意為“不同的” , 其本身就意味著與名詞的復(fù)數(shù)連用。6. 【解析】第七句中 sobut 。句意 :它們很有趣 ,不過(guò)對(duì)我而言沒(méi)什么新鮮的。7. 【解析】第九句中