Unit 2Period Two

1、Period TwoLearning about Language & Using Language.重點(diǎn)單詞1charge vt.& vi.收費(fèi)；控訴；n.費(fèi)用；主管2physical adj.物理的；身體的physics n物理；物理學(xué)3fine vt.罰款4. advertise vt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告advertisement n廣告5bargain vi.討價還價；講條件；n.便宜貨 6. hopeless adj.沒有希望的；絕望的hope n& v希望hopeful adj.有希望的7foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的foolishly adv.愚蠢地；傻乎乎地8pain

2、 n疼痛；痛苦9deserve vi.& vt.應(yīng)受(報答或懲罰)；值得.重點(diǎn)短語1in charge主管；看管2make a bargain with與達(dá)成協(xié)議3pick up撿起；學(xué)會；好轉(zhuǎn)4one after another陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地.重點(diǎn)句式1比較級thananyn.She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.她很美麗而且比希臘的任何一個男人跑得都快。2so.that.如此以至于She was so angry that she said to her father that she w

3、ould not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她如此生氣，以至于她對她父親說，她不會嫁給任何跑不過她的男人。3the比較級., the比較級.越，就越This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.這很重要，因為你開口講得越多，你的英語就會越好。.課文判斷正(T)誤(F)1Atlanta could run faster than any man in Greece.(T)2At first Hipp

4、omenes didnt know why men ran against Atlanta.(T)3Atlanta was confident that she would win.(T)4Atlanta was so glad that she could not run in the Olympics.(F)5Atlantas father did not understand her rules.(T).課文閱讀理解1What were Atlantas rules?AShe would kill the man who wanted to marry her.BShe would ru

5、n against the man who wanted to marry her.CThe man who ran against her would be killed.DShe would marry the man who would run against her.答案B2What did Hippomenes think of the men who ran against Atlanta at first?AWise. BBrave.CFoolish. DShy.答案C3What can we see from the sentence “I will marry Atlanta

6、or die！” said by Hippomenes?AHippomenes was so kind that he didnt want other men to be killed.BHippomenes believed that he could defeat Atlanta.CAtlantas beauty moved him so much that he would try his best to marry Atlanta even if he might lose his life.DHe would like to do anything for Atlanta as w

7、ell as to die.答案C4Who helped Hippomenes?AThe Greek Goddess of Love.BThe King.CAtlanta.DThe prince.答案A5Which of the following is TRUE?AAtlanta could run faster than any man in the Olympic Games.BAtlanta didnt want to marry anyone because she was very beautiful.CWhen men heard of the rules，none of the

8、m dared to run the race.DHippomenes was amazed at Atlantas rules at first.答案D重點(diǎn)詞匯1duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong如果出現(xiàn)問題，有負(fù)責(zé)和介入麻煩的責(zé)任charge vt.& vi.收費(fèi)；控訴；n.費(fèi)用；主管in charge of主管；負(fù)責(zé)；掌管in/under the charge of sb.in ones charge在某人的掌管下；由某人管理take charge of負(fù)責(zé)；掌管；接管charge sb.with sth.

9、/doing sth.控告某人犯某罪；指責(zé)某人做某事charge.for.就(向某人)索取費(fèi)用(1)How much do you charge a room with a bath?一間帶浴室的房間多少錢？(2)Who do you think will take charge of this company?你認(rèn)為誰會掌管這家公司？(3)He was charged with stealing a car last week.他被指控上周偷了一輛汽車。(4)He charged me 50 yuan for repairing the mobile phone.修手機(jī)他向我要了50元。一句

10、多譯(5)這家公司在格林小姐的掌管之下。Miss Green is in charge of the company.The company is in/under the charge of Miss Green.The company is in Miss Greens charge.2Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event.現(xiàn)在你被要求制作一張海報為一項體育賽事做廣告。(1)advertise v為做廣告；登廣告advertise for登廣告征求advertise for sb.to do sth

11、.登廣告招聘/雇用某人做某事(2)advertisement n廣告put an advertisement in a newspaper在報紙上發(fā)布廣告(1)If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper.如果你想吸引更多顧客，就試試在當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹埳系菑V告。(2)The nursing home is advertising for a volunteer to help(help) look after the patients.這家療養(yǎng)院正在登廣告招聘一名志愿者幫助照顧病人。(3)If you

12、are in search of your missing pet，youd better put an advertisement(advertise) in the newspaper.如果你在尋找丟失的寵物，你最好在報紙上登個廣告。3Her father said that she must marry，so Atlanta made a bargain with him.她父親說她必須結(jié)婚，因此亞特蘭大和他達(dá)成了一項協(xié)議。(1)make a bargain with sb.與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議Its/Thats a bargain.我同意了/成交了。a real bargain便宜貨a go

13、od/bad bargain買得(不)合算(2)bargain with sb.about/over sth.和某人就某事(物)討價還價(1)Weve made a bargain that hell do the shopping and Ill cook.我們已經(jīng)講好了，他買東西我做飯。(2)The lady is bargaining with the taxi driver about/over the price.這位女士正與出租車司機(jī)講價。(3)The toy is a real bargain at such a low price.這玩具價格這么低，真便宜。4When she

14、stops to pick it up，you will be able to run past her and win.當(dāng)她停下來撿蘋果時，你就能超過她并且贏得比賽。pick up,(1)拾起，撿起，拿起(2)(用車)去接某人(3)得到，獲得；學(xué)會(指偶然地或意外地)(4)收聽，接收(5)恢復(fù)(健康、體力等)；(情況)改善，好轉(zhuǎn)一詞多義寫出下列句子中黑體詞的漢語意思(1)She kept picking up magazines and putting them down again.拿起(2)Business will pick up before summer.改善，好轉(zhuǎn)(3)Ill p

15、ick you up at your place at eight oclock.(用車)接某人(4)They can pick up the programme clearly on the hill.收聽，接收(5)He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(偶然)學(xué)會5Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?你認(rèn)為希波墨涅斯應(yīng)該贏得這場比賽嗎？deserve vi.&vt.值得；應(yīng)受(報答或懲罰)deserve considerat

16、ion/attention/praise值得考慮/注意/贊揚(yáng)deserve to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事deserve doingdeserve to be done應(yīng)該/值得被(1)These suggestions deserve serious consideration.這些建議值得認(rèn)真考慮。(2)The team deserves to win(win)這個隊該贏。(3)I think your suggestion deserves trying/to be tried(try)我認(rèn)為你的建議值得嘗試一下。經(jīng)典句式1She was so angry that she said t

17、o her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她如此生氣，以至于她對她父親說，她不會嫁給任何跑不過她的男人。(1)so.that.如此以至于，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其常見形式有：(2)such.that.與so.that.意思相同，但其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：注意：在so/such.that.句式中，如果so/such引導(dǎo)的部分前置，主句中的主語和謂語需用部分倒裝。(1)The film was so interesting that many young people liked it.這

18、部電影如此有意思，很多年輕人都喜歡看。(2)He made so many mistakes that he failed the exam.他出了這么多錯，以至于考試沒及格。(3)He is such a clever boy that/so clever a boy that everyone likes him.他如此聰明，每個人都喜歡他。單句改錯(4)It was such a fine weather that we decided to go skating.2This is important because the more you speak English，the bett

19、er your English will become.這是很重要的，因為你說英語越多，你的英語就會越好。“the比較級.，the比較級.”句型：(1)意為“越，就越”，表示主、從句的兩個謂語是同時進(jìn)行的，表示一方隨另一方程度的變化而變化。(2)從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，第一個“the比較級”是表示條件的狀語從句；在表示將來意義的情況下，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來；第二個“the比較級”是主句，用一般將來時。(3)本結(jié)構(gòu)中常用省略結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)The longer the war lasts，the more the people there will suffer.戰(zhàn)爭持續(xù)得越久，那里的人們受難就越多。(2)

20、The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make.你越小心，你犯的錯誤就越少。(3)The sooner(you do it)，the better(it will be)越快越好。.單句語法填空1I get a physical(physics) examination once a year.2It is foolish(fool) of you to have told your friend that news.3When the children were trapped in the building，they felt

21、helpless(help)4The man in charge of the company is from a faraway village.5It is clear that the competitors are eager to win(win) the game.6If you break the traffic rules，you may be fined(fine)7When I saw him，he was bargaining with the shopkeeper.8Hearing this，the young man picked up the apple and r

22、an on.9After class，the students walked out of the classroom one after another.10The school advertised for teachers in the newspaper.完成句子11我昨天買了一件連衣裙，真劃算！I bought a dress yesterday；it was a real bargain/what a bargain!12天氣這么冷，我不想離開我的房間。It was so cold (a day)/such a cold day that I didnt like to leave

23、 my room.13你閱讀得越多，你理解得就會越好。The more you read it，the better you will understand it.14中國比非洲任何一個國家都大。China is larger than any country in Africa.15由于他們?nèi)找古τ?xùn)練，他們應(yīng)該贏得這場比賽。Since they tried hard to train day and night，they deserved to win the game.課文短文改錯Atlanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful a

24、nd could run fast than any man in Greece.So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so angrily that she said to his father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Whats more，if he couldnt run as fast as her，he would be killed.Heard of her rules，many of the king

25、s and princes sadly went to home.The man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.答案Atlanta was a Greek princess was very beautiful and could run than any man in Greece. she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so that she said to father

26、that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Whats more，if he couldnt run as fast as her，he would be killed. of her rules，many of the kings and princes sadly went to home. man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love him.微寫作寫作素材(關(guān)于奧運(yùn)會)1對運(yùn)動員

27、來說能夠參加奧運(yùn)會是巨大的榮譽(yù)。2運(yùn)動員只有通過定期的比賽，得到認(rèn)可才能被允許參加奧運(yùn)會。3他們?yōu)楠勁埔矠闃s譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)，因此他們值得表揚(yáng)。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。補(bǔ)全短文Its a great honour for 16.athletes to 17.take part in the Olympic Games.Only when athletes have taken part in the 18.regular competitions and got recognition can they 19.be admitted into the Olympics.They compete

28、for 20.glory as well as for 21.medals，so they 22.deserve to be praised.閱讀理解A(2019福建福州八中高一上期末)Parents are fighting for their childrens right to rest across the country.Twenty-three elementary schools in Orange County，F(xiàn)lorida，have been cutting back on rest，and even canceling it to increase class time.

29、In a recent Orange County School Board meeting，parents demanded that rest time be carried out in all local schools for all students.Angela Browning，a parent in the area，said that schools rest is ranging from zero to 30 minutes per day.“Five-year-olds not getting rest means abuse，” said Browning，whos

30、e twins in the second grade benefit from taking a break and learn better.“The main reason for reducing the rest time is Common Core exams including math，language arts and literacy，where the students performance often controls teachers pay and sometimes teachers may lose their jobs.Many teachers are

31、using that extra 20 minutes that would have been spent on the schools scores；everybody is stressful，” said Diana Moore，president of the Orange County Classroom Teachers Association.The requirement of whether reducing rest takes place，and for how long is up to each schools rule.“Florida law requires

32、that districts provide 900 teaching hours during the school year，” Floridas Department of Education press secretary Cheryl Etters said in a statement.“Whether rest is part of the school day is a choice made by the school board.”Reducing rest also can take away an opportunity for children to learn so

33、cial skills，according to many experts.“In society，who cares if you have straight As and you get a scholarship(獎學(xué)金) to Harvard if you lack social skills？” said Mallet，a mother of two children.語篇解讀學(xué)校為了提高學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)而縮短學(xué)生的休息時間，家長們對此提出了強(qiáng)烈抗議。1What will Angela Browning agree with?AKids of five years old had bett

34、er get more break time.BProper rest time improves childrens learning efficiency.CThe more rest children have，the higher grades they will get.DElementary schools should limit kids rest time to 30 minutes.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“.whose twins in the second grade benefit from taking a break and learn better.

35、”可知，Angela Browning認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒛芴岣吆⒆拥膶W(xué)習(xí)效率。故選B項。2What drives so many teachers to reduce students rest time?AParents demand.BStudents lack of social skills.CStudents bad behavior.DThe link between their pay and the schools scores.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“.where the students performance often controls teachers pa

36、y and sometimes teachers may lose their jobs.”可知，學(xué)生的成績和老師的薪水掛鉤，所以很多老師減少了學(xué)生的休息時間。故選D項。3What can we infer from the last paragraph?ASocial skills are more important than high scores.BWhether students get As in school is very important.CGraduates from Harvard cant find good jobs.DRest time has nothing t

37、o do with students social skills.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In society，who cares if you have straight As and you get a scholarship(獎學(xué)金) to Harvard if you lack social skills？”可知，社會技能比分?jǐn)?shù)更重要。故選A項。4Whats the main idea of the text?AThe government is to order schools to increase rest time.BStudents expect to get

38、 more time to play in school.CParents struggle for the rest right for their kids in school.DTeachers pay is related to their performance in teaching.答案C解析主旨大意題。本文在開頭提出主題：“Parents are fighting for their childrens right to rest across the country.”，下文就這個問題進(jìn)行了分析和議論。故選C項。BMost people have a “fear” of ge

39、tting old，especially when they get to those “milestone” birthdays.Not me! I was even more excited about turning 30 because this would be my golden birthday.A few months after my 30th birthday when my little girl，Annie，turned two，I decided it was time for me to have my heart check-up.I have a family

40、history of heart disease，so I knew this visit was important.I made an appointment with the doctor，who had a very clear picture of my family history of heart disease.I got checked in，weighed，blood pressure checked，and all seemed just fine.However，since my mom had a hole in her heart，my doctor decided

41、 to do the same check on my heart.When it was done，my doctor sat me down and said，“You have a heart condition.Only 10% of your heart is functioning.” How could this be?After the shock settled in，I told myself that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.I wasnt the first woman to be diagnosed

42、with heart disease，and sadly I wouldnt be the last.Just 10 years ago，my diagnosis would be almost immediately fatal.Yet，because of the advances in technology and medicine and the contribution of the American Heart Association，I now have a chance to pick out Annies wedding dress with her one day.One

43、day，I will be the recipient of a new heart because of the research done by the American Heart Association.I will be able to run，jump，swim .The face of heart disease can be deceiving; dont let this silent killer deceive you.語篇解讀文章主要講了作者的家庭有心臟病病史，作者去醫(yī)院檢查時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己也患有心臟病。作者并沒有悲觀喪氣，而是勇敢地和病魔作斗爭。作者希望有一天可以為女兒挑

44、選婚紗。5What did the writer do after she heard the doctors words?AShe refused to have any kind of treatment.BShe was shocked and thought it was not true.CShe cried and didnt know what to do.DShe was shocked and then decided to fight the disease.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句“After the shock settled in，I told mysel

45、f that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.”可知聽了醫(yī)生的話后，作者很吃驚并且決定和疾病作斗爭。故選D。6What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AHeart disease is not that horrible.BFamily members are important to us.CThe writer will attend her daughters wedding ceremony very soon.DThe writer got a new heart wit

46、h the help of the American Heart Association.答案A解析推理判斷題。由最后兩段可知作者在得知自己患有心臟病后，積極治療，并且作者相信將來有一天，她會被換上一顆新的心臟，由此可推斷出心臟病并不是那么可怕。故選A。7What would be the best title for the passage?AA Touching Mother-Daughter RelationshipBA New Treatment for Heart DiseaseCA Young Mothers Battle Against Heart DiseaseDThe Tru

47、e Meaning of Heart Disease答案C解析標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講了作者的家庭有心臟病病史，作者去醫(yī)院檢查時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己也患有心臟病。作者并沒有悲觀喪氣，堅信隨著醫(yī)療技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，自己一定會好起來，于是勇敢地和病魔作斗爭。作者希望有一天可以為女兒挑選婚紗。故選C。.七選五(2019安徽蚌埠二中高一上期中)Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 8 Some ways of dealing with stress，like screaming or hitting someone，dont solve(解決) much.But ot

48、her ways，like talking to someone you trust，can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed：(1)Get support.When you need help，reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult，such as a parent or other relativ

49、es. 9 They might have had similar problems，such as dealing with a test，or the death of a beloved pet.(2)Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset，they take it out on themselves.Oh，dear，thats not a good idea.Remember that there are always people to help you.Dont take it out on yourself. 10 (3)Try to solve the problem.After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends，its time to get down to business. 11 Even if you cant solve it all，you can solve a piece of it.(4)Be positive.Most stress is temporary(暫時的)Remember stress does go away，espe