聽力教程》3(第2版)Unit1答案

1、施心遠主編 聽力教程4 (第2版) 答案UNIT 1 Section OnePart 1 Spot DictationHouses in the FutureWell, I think houses in the future will probably be (1) quite small but I should think they'll be (2) well-insulated so that you don't need so much (3) heating and (4) cooling as you do now, so perhaps very econom

2、ical (5) to run. Perhaps they will use (6) solar heating, although I don't know, in this country, perhaps we (7) won't be able to do that so much. Yes, I think they'll be full of (8) electronic gadgets: things like very advanced televisions, videos, perhaps videos which take up . the scr

3、een (9) takes up the whole wall. I should think. Yes, you'll have things like (10) garage doors which open automatically when you (11) drive up, perhaps electronic (12) sensors which will (13) recognize you when you, when you come to the front door even. Perhaps (14) architects and designers wil

4、l be a bit more (15) imaginative about how houses are designed and perhaps with the (16) shortage of space people will think of putting gardens (17) on the roof and, and maybe rooms can be (18) expanded and, and (19) contracted* depending on what you use them for, so perhaps there'll be a bit mo

5、re (20) flexibility about that. Part 2 Listening for GistDialogue：I Want to See Dr MiltonWoman： Surgery. Can I help you?Stone： Good afternoon. My names Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment to see Dr Milton, please.Woman: Yes, of course, Mr Stone. May I have your address, please?Stone: 118 Hill

6、 Road, London S.E. 18.Woman: Yes, we have you on the records. Can you manage this afternoon at 5:30?Stone: Im afraid not. I can manage tomorrow.Woman: Im afraid Dr Miltons not on duty tomorrow. Hell be here the day after tomorrow. Thats Thursday, March 27th.Stone: Fine.Woman: Will 5:30 be all right?

7、Stone: Well, yes. But Id prefer a later time so I can come along after work.Woman: Then what about 6:15?Stone: Well, thats fine. Thank you. Goodbye.Woman: Goodbye.Exercise. Directions: Listen to the dialogue and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide. 1. This dialogue is about ma

8、king an appointment Woman: Listen! I'm terribly sorry I'm late. Man: Man: Oh, that's all right. It doesn't really matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I? Woman: Just let me explain, will you? Man: I've only been waiting for over an hour. That's all.

9、Woman: Yes. I know, and I would have . Man: After all, my time isn't really that important, is it? Woman: Please don't be like that. Just let me explain. (Silence. Man says nothing.) Woman: I . I tried to get here in time but just after I left home, the car broke down. Man: The car broke dow

10、n? Woman: Yes, and . well . luckily . there was a garage near me. And . and it took them a while to repair it. Man: Why didn't you at least phone? Woman: I would have! But I didn't know the number of the restaurant. Man: You could have looked it up in the telephone book! Woman: Yes, but . yo

11、u'll never believe this . I couldn't remember the name of the restaurant. I knew where it was, but forgot the name. Man: I see. Well, at least it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car. Woman: Yes. It was something I couldn't do myself. It didn't take too long, but that'

12、s why I'm late, you see. Man: Uh-huh. Which garage, by the way? Woman: Pardon? Man: Which garage did you take it to? Woman: Uh . the one near my flat. You know. Lewis Brothers. Man: Yes, I know that garage. It's the only one near your flat. Woman: Hmm, well now, let's have something to e

13、at. Uh, what about some . Man: I know the garage very well! Woman: Yes. Let's see now. Yes, I think I'll have some . Man: A pity it's Sunday.2. The key words are Tuesday. Thursday. two fifteen. three fifteen. Monday morning. nine o'clock. Section Two Listening comprehensionPart 1 Dia

14、logue I'm terribly sorry I'm late.Woman: Listen! I'm terribly sorry I'm late. Man: Man: Oh, that's all right. It doesn't really matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I? Woman: Just let me explain, will you? Man: I've only been waiting for over an

15、hour. That's all. Woman: Yes. I know, and I would have . Man: After all, my time isn't really that important, is it? Woman: Please don't be like that. Just let me explain. (Silence. Man says nothing.) Woman: I . I tried to get here in time but just after I left home, the car broke down.

16、Man: The car broke down? Woman: Yes, and . well . luckily . there was a garage near me. And . and it took them a while to repair it. Man: Why didn't you at least phone? Woman: I would have! But I didn't know the number of the restaurant. Man: You could have looked it up in the telephone book

17、! Woman: Yes, but . you'll never believe this . I couldn't remember the name of the restaurant. I knew where it was, but forgot the name. Man: I see. Well, at least it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car. Woman: Yes. It was something I couldn't do myself. It didn't take t

18、oo long, but that's why I'm late, you see. Man: Uh-huh. Which garage, by the way? Woman: Pardon? Man: Which garage did you take it to? Woman: Uh . the one near my flat. You know. Lewis Brothers. Man: Yes, I know that garage. It's the only one near your flat. Woman: Hmm, well now, let'

19、;s have something to eat. Uh, what about some . Man: I know the garage very well! Woman: Yes. Let's see now. Yes, I think I'll have some . Man: A pity it's Sunday. Woman: Pardon? Man: A pity it's Sunday. That garage is closed on Sunday! Exercise Directions: Listen to the dialogue and

20、 answer the following questions.1. They are possibly boyfriend and girlfriend. 2. In a restaurant. 3. "It doesn't really matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I?" "I've only been waiting for over an hour. That's all" "After all, my time i

21、sn't really that important, is it?" "Well, at least it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car." 4. Because she wants to stop the conversation like this. 5. Because he knows the girl is lying. Part 2 Passage The Oscar Statuette1 Industry insiders and members of the press c

22、alled the award "the Academy statuette", "the golden trophy" or "the statue of merit", but the term never stuck. 2. No hard evidence exists to support that tale, but in any case, by the sixth Awards Presentation in 1934, a Hollywood columnist used the name in his column

23、. 3. Walt Disney was honored with one full-size and seven miniature statuettes on behalf of his animated feature Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. 4. If the statuettes don't meet strict quality control standards, they are immediately cut in half and melted down. 5.The large boxes are shipped to t

24、he Academy offices via air express, with no identifiable markings. The Oscar statuette, designed by MGM's* chief art director Cedric Gibbons, depicts* a knight holding a crusader's* sword, standing on a reel of film with five spokes, signifying the original branches of the Academy: Actors, W

25、riters, Directors, Producers, and Technicians. Born in 1928, years would pass before the Academy Award of Merit was officially named "Oscar". Industry insiders and members of the press called the award "the Academy statuette", "the golden trophy" or "the statue of

26、merit". The entertainment trade paper, Weekly Variety, even attempted to popularize "the iron man". The term never stuck. A popular story has been that an Academy librarian and eventual executive director, Margaret Herrick, thought the statuette resembled her uncle Oscar and said so,

27、and that as a result the Academy staff began referring to it as Oscar. No hard evidence exists to support that tale, but in any case, by the sixth Awards Presentation in 1934, Hollywood columnist Sidney Skolsky used the name in his column in reference to Katharine Hepburn's first Best Actress wi

28、n. The Academy itself didn't use the nickname officially until 1939. Since its conception, the Oscar statuette has met exacting uniform standards - with a few notable exceptions. In the 1930s, juvenile players received miniature replicas* of the statuette; a ventriloquist* Edgar Bergen was prese

29、nted with a wooden statuette with a moveable mouth; and Walt Disney was honored with one full-size and seven miniature statuettes on behalf of his animated feature Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Between 1942 and 1944, in support of the war effort, Oscars were made of plaster. After the War, winner

30、s turned in the temporary awards for golden Oscar statuettes. The traditional Oscar statuette, however, hasn't changed since the 1940s, when the base was made higher. In 1945, the base was changed from marble to metal and in 1949, Academy Award statuettes began to be numbered, starting with No.

31、501. Approximately 50 Oscars are made each year in Chicago by the manufacturer, R. S. Owens. If they don't meet strict quality control standards, the statuettes are immediately cut in half and melted down. Each award is individually packed into a Styrofoam* container slightly larger than a shoeb

32、ox. Eight of these are then packed into a larger cardboard box, and the large boxes are shipped to the Academy offices in Beverly Hills via air express, with no identifiable markings. On March 10, 2000, 55 Academy Awards mysteriously vanished en route from the Windy City* to the City of Angels. Nine

33、 days later, 52 of stolen statuettes were discovered .For eight decades, the Oscars have survived war, weathered earthquakes, and even managed to escape unscathed* from common thieves. Since 1995, however, R. S. Owens has repaired more than 160 statuettes. "Maybe somebody used chemicals on them

34、 to polish them and the chemicals rubbed right through the lacquer* and into the gold," explains the company president. "Or maybe people stored them someplace where they corroded." Although he stresses that the statuette is made to endure, Siegel offers this sage advice to all Oscar w

35、inners: "If it gets dusty, simply wipe it with a soft dry cloth." Exercise A Pre-listening QuestionEvery January, the attention of the entertainment community and of film fans around the world turns to the upcoming Academy Awards, the highest honor in filmmaking. The annual presentation of

36、 the Oscars has become the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences' most famous activity. The Oscar Statuette is a knight holding a crusader's sword, standing on a reel of film with five spokes. Exercise B Sentence Dictation Directions: Listening to some sentences and write them down. Yo

37、u will hear each sentence three times. Exercise C Detailed Listening Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Discuss with your classmates why you think the statement is true or false. 1. There were five original branches of the Academy

38、. (Because the five spokes on the reel of film signify the original branches of the Academy: Actors, Writers, Directors, Producers, and Technicians.) _T_2. The Academy Award of Merit was officially named "Oscar" in 1928. (Born in 1928, years would pass before the Academy Award of Merit was

39、 officially named "Oscar.") _F_3. The Academy staff began referring to the Academy statuette as Oscar because Margaret Herrick said the statuette was like her uncle Oscar. (An Academy librarian and eventual executive director, Margaret Herrick, thought the statuette resembled her uncle Osc

40、ar and said so, and as a result the Academy staff began referring to it as Oscar.) _T_4. Since its conception, the Oscar statuette has met exacting uniform standards. (There were a few notable exceptions. In 1930s, juvenile players received miniature replicas of the statuette and a ventriloquist Edg

41、ar Bergen gained a wooden statuette with a moveable mouth. Walt Disney was honored with one full-size and seven miniature statuettes. ) F5. Oscars were made of plaster in the 1940s because of the War. (Between 1942 and 1944, in support of the war effort, Oscars were made of plaster.) T6. The manufac

42、turer, R. S. Owens makes about 50 Oscars each year in Chicago. (Approximately 50 Oscars are made each year in Chicago by the manufacturer, R. S. Owens.) T7. 55 Academy Awards were stolen by a mysterious person en route from the Windy City to the City of Angels on March 10, 2000. F(On March 10,2000,5

43、5 Academy Awards just mysteriously vanished en route from the Windy City to the City of Angels, but how and by whom was unknown.) 8. For eighty years, the Oscars have survived war, weathered earthquakes, managed to escape unscathed from common thieves and even chemical corrosion. (Since 1995, howeve

44、r, R. S. Owens has repaired more than 160 statuettes. "Maybe somebody used chemicals on them to polish them and the chemicals rubbed right through the lacquer and into the gold." FExercise D After-listening Discussion Directions: Listen to the passage again and discuss the following questi

45、ons. 1. The traditional Oscar statuette hasn't changed since the 1940s, when the base was made higher. In 1945, the base was changed from marble to metal and in 1949, Academy Award statuettes began to be numbered, starting with No.501. 2. (Open) Section Three NewsNews Item 1Beijing Olympics End,

46、 Paralympics Set to BeginThe Beijing Olympics ended Sunday night with a grand closing ceremony.Beijing's organization, infrastructure, and iconic sports venues（標(biāo)志性體育場館） for the games were widely praised during two weeks of competition. Beijing is now gearing up to host the Paralympics - the worl

47、d's biggest sporting event for those with physical disabilities. As part of its Olympics preparations, Beijing has made all of its subway stops accessible to wheelchairs. During the Paralympics, there will be 16 dedicated public bus lines for the disabled and 400 shuttle buses.More than 4,000 at

48、hletes will compete in the Paralympics, which begin September 6 and last 12 days. The athletes will compete in and stay in the same facilities used for Olympics, including the popular Water Cube and Bird's Nest stadium.Ex. A: Summarize the newsThis news item is about the coming Paralympics 2008.

49、Ex. B: Answer the questions1. The Beijing Olympics ended Sunday night with a grand closing ceremony.2. Beijing's organization, infrastructure, and iconic sports venues for the games drew widely praised during two weeks of competition.3. Beijing is now gearing up to host the Paralympics - the wor

50、ld's biggest sporting event for those with physical disabilities. 4. During the Paralympics, there will be 16 dedicated public bus lines for the disabled and 400 shuttle buses. 5. Yes, they will compete in and stay in the same facilities used for Olympics, including the popular Water Cube and Bi

51、rd's Nest stadium.News Item 2Obama Opens High-Level US-China TalksPresident Obama says Washington and Beijing must cooperate to tackle the big problems facing the world.Mr. Obama spoke to a group of high-level American and Chinese officials as they launched a two-day meeting in Washington. The U

52、.S. China Strategic and Economic Dialogue is to discuss a broad agenda from currency concerns to foreign policy.The president said the officials must work together to tackle worldwide challenges, including the global economic recession, climate change, and the spread of nuclear weapons. The presiden

53、t said he is under no illusion the United States and China will agree on every issue, or always see the world in the same way. And he made clear that he would continue to speak out about human rights.President Obama stressed that it is these differences that make dialogue even more important. He sai

54、d these discussions give the two sides a chance to get to know each other better and communicate concerns with candor.Ex. A: Listen to the news and complete the summaryThis news item is about the high-level US-China talks that Obama opens.Ex. B: President Obama says Washington and Beijing must coope

55、rate to tackle the big problems facing the world. Mr Obama spoke to high-level American and Chinese officials as they launched a two-day meeting in Washington. The U.S. China Strategic and Economic Dialogue is to discuss a broad agenda from currency concerns to foreign policy. The president said the

56、 officials must work together to tackle worldwide challenges, including the global economic recession, climate change, and the spread of nuclear weapons. The president said he is under no illusion the United States and China will agree on every issue, or always see the world in the same way. And he

57、made clear that he will continue to speak out about human rights. President Obama stressed that it is these differences that make dialogue even more important. He said these discussions give the two sides a chance to get to know each other better and communicate concerns with candor.News Item 3Russi

58、a to Supply China with Significant Portion of Oil NeedsThe oil Russia pumps from its frozen, Siberian fields, with one energy deal, will soon provide a significant amount of China's daily needs, about four percent. Russia will deliver about 300,000 barrels of crude a day. In return, China will f

59、inance the pipeline Russia will build from its eastern Siberian oil fields to the Chinese border.Energy analysts say the deal is another indication of Russia's eagerness to shift some of its energy exports from its main market, Europe.Russia's state-owned petroleum company Rosneft, will get $15 billion of the work and the state pipeline own