2013年九年級(jí)英語中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練試卷(鎮(zhèn)江市附答案)

1、2013年九年級(jí)英語中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練試卷（鎮(zhèn)江市附答案）puteron deskbythewindow.It sforyou,Sandy. Really?That sgreat!Thankyou,Dad!A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a2. I vehadawonderfuleveningwithyou.ButI mafraidit slate.A.I mgladtohearthatB.Don tmentionitC.No,thanksD.It sOK3.IsJohncomingbytrain?Heshould,butheA no t.Helikesdrivi nghis

2、car.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need4. Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan.tsayheisIagreewithyou.Infact,nooneis.A.amazingB.specialC.completeD.perfect5. Thevideoofte nremin dsme thedayswhe nlworked on thefarm myclassmates.A.for;withB.of;withC.of;forD.for;with6.I thi nkweshouldgetthisbookshelf, itwilltakeu

3、pmorespace.A.butB.althoughC.andD.so7.GuoMi ngyiasks4 forreturnwhe nhehelpsothers.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something8. Weallk no wthat plasticbagsweuseA itwillbetothee nvir onment.A. theless;thebetterB.theless;theworse C.thefewer;thebetterD.thefewer;thebest9. Marysaidsorrytoherteacherbecauseo

4、fA thehomeworkathome,butthetruthwasthatshesimply it.A.forgetting;forgotdoingB.forgot;forgottodoC.leaving;forgottodoD.left;forgotdoing10. Theli oniscon sideredthek in goftheforestasitisa( n) ofcouragea ndpower.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol11. I msorry.I mlateforthemusicpresentation.Whyareyousolate?Th

5、eprese ntationA for10 minu tes.A.hasbegunB.hasstoppedC.hasbeenoverD.hasfinished12. Tom,you velefttheTVon.Oh,I msorfyandturnitoffatonce. A.willgoB.wentC.havegoneD.wasgoing13. ItsaysthatitwillrainhardnextSunday. .We replanningtogoboatinthgatday.A.Idon tthinksoB.IhopesoC.I mafraidnotD.Ihopenot14. Didyo

6、urideyourbicyclestothebeachyesterday?Y eahA wehad!A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunD.Howfunny15.Didyourfathertellyou?No.Maybehetoldmymother. A.whydidhegotoBeijingB.howhegoestoShanghaiC.whenhewouldtraveltoLondonD.wherehehasspenthisholiday二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。I

7、twasacoldwintersnight.ItwasgettinglateandIwastiredsoIwenttobed.Atabouttwointhemorningmyphonebegantoring.ItwasfromMum.Istartedtofeelfrightened,becausesheonly16ifsomethingwaswrong.IlivedinthesameflatasMum,17Irusheddowntoseewhatwaswrong.Thedoorwouldnotopen.EverythingwasrunningthroughmymindincludingMumc

8、ouldbedyingandIcouldnotgetintoherflat.IwentaroundtoherbedroomwindowandcouldseeMumonthefloor.Shehadheardmeand18tounlockthedoorpainfully.ThenIenteredtheflatandwhatIsawwasterrible.IcouldseeMumbrokenanditwascompletely19thewrongway.Irangtheambulance（救 護(hù) 車）andwhilewewerewait in gltriedtomakeMumcomfortable

9、.TheambulancefinallyarrivedandI20it.Itwasacoldfreezingnight.Theroadswereemptyand21.ltseemedthateverythingwasgoinginaslowway.slegwasbadlyWearrivedatthehospitalandrushedintoA&E.ThedoctortoldmethatMumwouldneedan22thenextday.AfterMumfellasleep,Iwenthometogetsomesleep.WhenIrangthehospitalthenextmorni

10、ng,Mumhadgonetotheoperatingroom.Everythingwasracingthroughmyhead.IssheOK?Willshebesafe?Wouldshe23itthroughtheoperation?Finallythatdayshewasfine.Mymumisavery24ladyandIamsoproudofher.Fromthislhavelearnedthatyoushouldnevertakefamilyforgranted（想當(dāng)然）,25everyday,everymomentyouhavewiththembecauseinmymindfam

11、ilyisthemostimportantthingyouwilleverbeapartof,sonever,everforgetwhatyouhave.16. A.waitedB.wonderedC.rangD.cared17. A.butB.soC.unlessD.because18. A.affordedB.offeredC.allowedD.managed19. A.meetingB.facingC.receivingD.allowing20. A.followedB.missedC.orderedD.passed21. A.safeB.cleanC.quietD.free22. A.

12、experienceB.excitementC.experimentD.operation23. A.testB.makeC.pushD.cut24. A.braveB.lonelyC.weakD.serious25. A.trustB.expectC.findD.enjoy三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的三篇短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)A Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbethereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbethere

13、asontosing.MicewillpossiblyneversingtheirwaytoBroadway（百 老匯）,butresearchersfromWashingtonUniversityintheUnitedStateshavefoundevidencethatmicedo,infact,sing.Untilnow,singingmicehavebecomestarsincartoons,buttheyhaveneverbeenheardsingingoutinreallifebefore.Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic（超

14、聲 波）soundsnoisesthataretoohighforpeopletohearwithoutspecialequipme nt（儀器）.Mousebabiescryoutwhentheylosetheirmothers.Malemicemakenoisewhentheysmellfemales.Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-likepattern（模式）,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof45malemice.Theyputeachmouseinitsownroomandcauseth

15、emtomakenoise.Microphonesrecordedthesounds.Usingcomputersoftware,theresearchersfoundthemiceproducedabout10syll ables音節(jié)）everysec ond.Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences（順序）ofsyllablesindifferentways.Scientistscallthatasong.Birds,whales,andpeopledothesamething.Notallscientistsaresu

16、rethatwhatthemicearedoingisactuallysinging.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatmiceareabletolearntosing.And,theyneedtofigureoutwhythemicesing.Oneguess,theresearcherssay,isthatmalemiceusesongstoattractfemalesthattheylike.However,thediscoverythatmiceproducesuchcomplicatedsoundscouldbeusefulforthestudy

17、ofcommunicationinanimals,includingpeople.26. Wehearmicesi ngi ngon lywhe nwe.A. payspecialattentiontothemB.gotoBroadwayC.havelearnedalotaboutthemD.watchacartoonmovie27. Fromthethirdparagraph,wek now.A. miceoftensingtheirsongstowarnothermiceB. micearemorecleverthanhumanbeingsC. miceonlyuseultrasonics

18、oundstocommunicateD. micesultrasonicsoundsaretoohighforpeopletohearwithoutspecialequip ment28. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A. Micesinginreallife.B.Mousebabiescryinreallife.C.Micesingfornoreasons.D.Computersareusedtostudymousesongs.BIenteredSt.ThomasHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiv

19、eyearsthere.IwasanunsatisfiedstudentIhadalwayswantedtobeawriterandintheevening,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth.Isentittoapublisheranditwasaccepted.Itcameoutduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofsuccess.Itwasofcourseanaccident,butnaturallyIdidnknowthat.IfeltIcouldaff

20、ordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession.So,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.Itneverevenhappenedtome.Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearned100poundsayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatrep

21、utonaplaythatfailedandthenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswitsend.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforsixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranfor15months.WithinashortwhileIhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeven

22、happenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown.OneofthestudentsatSt.ThomasHospitlaskedthefamoussurgeon （外 科 醫(yī) 生） withwhomlhadworkedwhetherherememberedme.“Yes,lrememberhimq uitewell,”hesaid.“Oneofourfailures,Imafraid.”29. Thewriterthoughthewasa nun satisfiedstude ntbecause.A.hedidntlikethehospitalheworkedinB.he

23、didntenjoytheworkinthehospitalC.hethoughthecouldbeafamousdoctorD.hedidntwanttoearnsolittlemoney30. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewritersucceededasadoctorduringhisstayinthehospital.B. ThewritersetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbooksoonafterhegraduated.C. Thewriterlivedahappylifeafterhegraduatedfromthescho

24、olofmedicine.D. Thewriterbecameafamoussurgeonafterhegraduatedfromtheschoolofme dicine.ge?A.Hedidntknowwhattodo.B.Hedidntrealizewhatwouldhappen.C.Hewassuccessfulatthattime.D.Hewasreadytohelpothers.CNexttimeyoureunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,dontturntoacheerfulcomedy.Youmightfindatear-jerkingtrage

25、dy(催 人 淚 下 的 悲居U )isjusttheth ingyoun eedtobrighte nyo urday.AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUniversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier,ScienceDailyreportedlastmonth.Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownlivesare,thest udyshowed.“Peopleseemtousetragediesasawaytorecfltontheimport

26、antrelationshipsiniesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal(的)love,andthisleadsviewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesandcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartandhewasathiswitnintsheenpda”ssstheirownlives,”saidSilviaKn-oWbelosctehrwick,leaderofthestTragicstorInthestudy,researchersgathered361col

27、legestudentsandshowedthemthe2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisabouttwoloverswhoareseparated（分離）andfinallydieduringWorldWarII.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudentswereaskedquestionsmeasuring（衡量）howhappytheywerewiththeirlives.Researchersalsoaskedthembefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasurevariousemot

28、ions,includingsadn ess.Researchersfoundthatthesadderstudentsfeltwhilewatchingthemovie,themorelikelytheyweretothinkaboutrealpeopletheyhadcloserelationshipswithinlife.Thisincreasedtheirhappinessafterwatchingthemovie.Knobloch-Westerwickexplainedthatnegative（消 極 的）moodsmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Positive

29、（積極的）emotionsshowthateverythingisfine,youdonthavetoworry,youdonthavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butnegativeemotions,likesadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallyaboutyoursituation.Soseeingatragicmoviemaymakeyousad,butthatwillmakeyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandappreciatethemmore

30、.”Thelinkbetweenwatchingatragicstoryandfeelingbetterhaslongbeenrecognized.TheancientGreeksevenhadawordforthefeelingofhappinessafterseeingsometh in gsadthatledtothemoder nEn glishword“宣泄a”s(Thestudyalsoshowedthatrelationshipsareaveryimportantsourceofhappinessinourlives,soitisnosurprisethatthinkingabo

31、utyourlovedonesmakesyouhappier,researcherssaid.32. WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudyofOhioStateUniversityisNOTtrue?A. Onlysadnessismeasuredinthestudy.B. Studentsemotionsaremeasuredbyaskingquestions.C. Thestudyshowsrelationshipsareasourceofhappiness.D. Thosewhofeltsadderwhenwatchingthemovieweremorelik

32、elytobehappier afterthat.33. WhyareancientGreeksmentionedinthepassage?A. Tointroducethemeaningoftheword“Catharsis”.B. Toexplaintheimportanceofknowinghowtobecomehappier.C. Toprovethattheywereofhighintelligenceandguesseditsmeaning.D. Totellreaderstherelationshipbetweentragediesandhappinesswasfoundlon

33、gago.34. FromKnoblochWesterwicksexplanation,wecanlearna tA. seeingtragediesmakesyoumorethoughtfulB. positiveemotionsmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourrelationshipsC. negativeemotionsshowyouhavenoneedtothinkaboutyoursituationD. afterseeingcomedies,youwillappreciateyourcloserelationshipsmore35. Whichisthetitle

34、ofthepassage?A.WatchingsadfilmsmaystartsmilesB.ThereiseternalloveintheworldC.ItsuselesstocomplainaboutlifeD.Comediesshouldmakewayfortragedies四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。36. WiththoseA （policema n）help,thelittleboyfo un dhispare ntsatlast.37. Theboyslookeda*（they）i nthemirror

35、a ndfoun dtheirfacesweredirty!38. MymoodisalwaysA （in flue nce）bythewordsmymothersays.39. Whatapity !Yo uhavetoldthediffere nce（correct）.Tryaga in ,please!40. Ma nyn ew（inven t）helpusliveamorecolourfullife.B）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。41. Tommyoftentellsties.Weallthinkhim（不誠實(shí)的）42. Theparrotstahdegree

36、nA （羽毛）looksobeautifulinthesun.43. TheApplesnewproduc!產(chǎn)品）“iPhone4S”hasJbe（en廣泛 地）usedam ongthey oun gpeople.44. Weallagreedtogo onano uti ngA （除 . 之夕卜）Simonbecausehehadsomethingimportanttodo.45. Didyouhearthecouple nextdooM （爭(zhēng)吵）last ni ght?五、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫在答題 卡對(duì)應(yīng)

37、題號(hào)的橫線上。Itisnoteasyforapersontoachievethegoal.Noonecangothroughhiswholelifew46experiencinganyhardtime.Whensomethingtroublesus,dowelookonthed47sideorthebrightside?Hereisastorythatcanp48it.Twosalespersons,JimmyandHarry,weresenttoapoorcountryinAfrica,whereonlyf49peopleworeshoes.Aftertheygotthere,theyhad

38、tor50somethingbacktothe irboss.Jimmysaid,“Itsapitythatpeopleheredontwearshoes.Nobodyisinn51ofshoes.Iseenopromisingfutureforourproduct（產(chǎn) 品）.”HowaboutHarry?Hesaid,“Whatawonderfulc52forus!Peoplearoundthec ountrydonthaveshoes.Imsurethatwellsellalotofshoess53here.”Int,isn it?Ttheywenttothesamecountryands

39、54thesameproducts,buttheyhaddifferentthoughtsintheirminds,andther55surelywouldbedifferent.Ifyouwerethesalesperson,whichonewouldyouliketobe?六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）ABritishchildrenarecomplainingaboutbackpainbecausetheirschoolbagsarebecomingbiggerandheavier.AccordingtoarecentsurveymadebythecharityBa

40、ckCare,80%ofBritishchildrencarrytoomuchweightintheirbags,andinthemostharmfulway,ononeshoulder.Some12-and-13-year-oldsarecarryingupto60%oftheirbodyweightondayswhentheyhavesportsormusicalinstruments（樂 器）tohavetocarrytoschool.Thesurveysuggeststhatby14abouthalfofpupilswouldbesufferingfrombackpain.BackCa

41、rerecommendsthattheyshouldcarrynomorethanafifthoftheirbodyweight,andwarnsthatthosecarryingathirdormorerunariskofharm.Ifthechildissmall,theproblemwillbebig.“Thereislittlehopeinustryingtoprotectadultsbacksifourchildrenarenotprote cted,”saysoneofthemenfromBackCare.閱讀以上信息，完成下面的句子，每空一詞。56.Theweightofheav

42、yschoolbagsisth*ofsomeBritishchildren sbackpain.57.hecharityBackCareisaikthathelpsprotectthechildren sbacks.58. Carryingtoomuchweightinachild 59tmaybeA foranadulttoprotecthisbackifitishurtbyheavyschoolbagsathisc hildhood.60. A12-year-oldboyTomweighsabout30kilograms.It sbetterforhimtocarryat mostAkil

43、ograms in hisbag.Everyonehasfeelings.Theywillfeelstressed,worried,frightenedsometimes.Thefollowingwayswillbeofgreatvaluetoyou.Trythem,please.1. Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktosomeone ,suchasaparent,otherrelative,ateacher.Anddonetyourfrientfdosr.gTheymightbeworrie

44、daboutthesametestorhavehadsimilarproblem.sscho4lb0gdbesk.2. Keepcalm.Itseasytoletyourfeelingsgowildwhenyouresad.Noticeyourfeelingsandthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.Then,findawaytocalmdownandtoexpressthem.Dobreathingexercises,listentomusicorgoforawalkorabikeride,ordowhateverhelpsyoubeinabettermood.3.Don

45、tbeangrywithyourself.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Donvedonesomethingwrong.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforthehelpinghandthatyouneedandgetyout hroughthetoughsituationyouref acing.4.Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryourecalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,itstimetogetdwntobusiness.Youneedtoimagin

46、ewhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucantsolveallofit,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.5.Bec on fide ntmoststressistemporary短暫的）Itmaynotseemlikeitwhenyoureinthemiddleofastressfulsituation,butstressdoesgoaway,oftenwhenyouthinkabouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.閱讀以上信息，完成下面表格，每空一詞。Title:Fiveways61stres

47、sGetsupport.Dontkeep62toyourselvesandremembtaelrktotoothers.Keepcalm.Trytodosomethingmeaningfultohelpyoucalmdown.tbetooangrywithyourselfallthetimeevenifyouDontbeangrywithyourself.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforhelp.Don elf63allthetime.Trytosolvetheproblem.Thinkaboutwhatto64withproblemsafteryou ndyouhavesu

48、pportfromothers.BeconfidentDontworry.Moststresscant65long.七、書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分） 同學(xué)們，熱愛書吧！閱讀豐富人生，知識(shí)改變命運(yùn)。古往今來，有許 多關(guān)于讀書的名言警句， 如：“書籍是人類進(jìn)步的階梯 ”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中 的信息，寫一篇關(guān)于 “閱讀 ”的文章。讀書的好處1.獲取知識(shí)2.豐富生活3.取得進(jìn)步4.愉悅心情 讀書的途徑1.去書店2.去圖書館3.加入讀書俱樂部4.網(wǎng)上閱讀 你的讀書習(xí)慣與感受你的假期讀書計(jì)劃要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.自擬兩點(diǎn)你的讀書習(xí)慣與感受。3.文章不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不

49、計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.語句通順，語法正確，條理清楚，字跡工整。5.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Readi ngis on eofthebestwaystospe ndourfreetime.Theresnobetterwaytostartthisbeautifulsummerholidaythantoreattreatyorecalma請(qǐng)你再仔細(xì)看看試卷和答題卷：所有的題目都完成了嗎？從頭至尾都檢查過了嗎？ 鎮(zhèn)江市2013年網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.D11.C12.A13.D14.A15.C二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）16.C17.B18.D19.B20.A 21.C22.D23.B24.A25.D三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20